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Madatapa Lake: A Javakheti Highlands Sanctuary

Discover Madatapa Lake: A highland paradise for birdwatching and serene nature escapes in Georgia's Javakheti region.

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Madatapa Lake, nestled high in the Javakheti region near the Armenian border, is a serene escape renowned for its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. This Ramsar-protected wetland is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts, offering picturesque landscapes and a tranquil atmosphere.

A brief summary to Madatapa lake

  • 5QG8+28, Zhdanovakani, GE

Local tips

  • Visit during sunrise or sunset for breathtaking views and ideal photography conditions.
  • Bring a picnic to enjoy by the lakeside, as there are few facilities nearby.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes, as exploring the area involves some hiking.
  • Check the weather before you go, as conditions can change rapidly in the mountains.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Vardzia, take a marshrutka (minibus) towards Akhaltsikhe. Inform the driver you wish to get off at Zhdanovakani. The fare is approximately 1-2 GEL. From Zhdanovakani, it's a 5-kilometer walk to Madatapa Lake. Follow the local road, and look for signs guiding you.

  • Walking

    If starting from Zhdanovakani, head south from the village center on the main road. Continue for 5 kilometers through the landscape to reach the lake. The walk takes approximately 1-2 hours.

  • Car

    From Vardzia, head south on the E117 highway. Drive approximately 13 kilometers until the turn-off for Zhdanovakani. Turn left onto the local road and follow signs towards Zhdanovakani. After about 5 kilometers, you will arrive at Madatapa Lake. Parking is available near the lake.

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Discover more about Madatapa lake

Madatapa Lake, situated in the Samtskhe-Javakheti region of Georgia, close to the Armenian border, presents a captivating blend of natural beauty and ecological significance. At an elevation of 2,108 meters, this high-altitude lake is a haven for diverse bird species and a serene retreat for travelers. The lake's surroundings are part of the Madatapa Managed Reserve, within the larger Javakheti Protected Area. This area is recognized as a Wetland of International Importance, protected under the Ramsar Convention. The lake's location along the African-Eurasian flyway makes it a prime spot for observing migratory and nesting birds, especially during the warmer months. Birdwatchers can spot various species, including the Dalmatian pelican, great white pelicans, common pochards, and common cranes. A birdwatching tower on Madatapa Cape offers an excellent vantage point. The lake itself spans 8.78 square kilometers with a maximum depth of 1.7 meters. Fed by rain, snow, and groundwater, its shores are adorned with water-loving plants. While the lake was historically known to be fish-free, a population of Paravan common carp has thrived since the mid-1990s. Visitors can explore the nearby village of Gorelovka, known for its unique Doukhobors architecture and cultural heritage. The surrounding villages of Zhdanovakani, Epremovka, Troitskoye, and Sameba each offer their own distinct character. Despite its tranquil setting, Madatapa Lake is located in an earthquake-prone region of the Caucasus. The lake typically freezes over from November to April, transforming the landscape into a white expanse.

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