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Sigolsheim National Cemetery: A Place of Remembrance

A poignant World War II memorial near Kaysersberg-Vignoble, honoring French soldiers and offering serene views of the Alsace plain, the Sigolsheim National Cemetery is a place for reflection and remembrance.

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The Sigolsheim National Cemetery, located near Kaysersberg-Vignoble, is a poignant memorial to the soldiers who fought and died during the Second World War, particularly in the brutal Colmar Pocket battles. Established in 1965, the cemetery, situated on the historically named 'Blutberg' (Blood Mountain), serves as the final resting place for over 1,600 French soldiers, including those from North Africa and Jewish communities, representing the diverse backgrounds of those who served. Overlooking the Alsace plain, the site offers a serene yet powerful setting for reflection, combining historical significance with the scenic beauty of the Alsace wine route. Visitors can also find an American monument near the cemetery, honoring the American soldiers who fought alongside the French in the liberation of Alsace, making it a place of Franco-American camaraderie and remembrance.

A brief summary to Sigolsheim national cemetery

Local tips

  • Combine your visit with a walk through the surrounding vineyards along the Alsace Wine Route for a scenic and reflective experience.
  • Visit the American monument near the cemetery to honor the American soldiers who fought in Alsace.
  • Take time to explore the nearby village of Kaysersberg-Vignoble, known for its charming architecture and historical significance.
  • Check the weather forecast before visiting, as the cemetery is exposed and can be windy or cold, especially during winter.
  • Allow at least 1-2 hours for a respectful and thorough visit to the cemetery and its surroundings.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Colmar, take the Réseau interurbain Haut-Rhin - Fluo bus to KAYSERSBERG VIGNOBLE - Kientzheim - Croisement RD 11. From there, it's approximately a 15-minute walk uphill to the cemetery. The bus ticket costs around €3.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    A taxi or ride-share from Colmar to the Sigolsheim National Cemetery will take approximately 11 minutes and cost between €29-€35. The final approach involves a short drive up the hill to the parking area near the cemetery entrance.

  • Driving

    If driving from Colmar, follow the D415 towards Kaysersberg-Vignoble. Upon reaching Sigolsheim, follow signs for the 'Nécropole Nationale'. There is a free parking area less than 200m from the cemetery entrance. Be aware that parking can be limited during peak season.

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Nestled in the heart of Alsace, near the picturesque village of Kaysersberg-Vignoble, lies the Sigolsheim National Cemetery, a solemn and significant site that stands as a testament to the sacrifices made during the Second World War. More than just a burial ground, it is a place of remembrance, reflection, and historical education, offering visitors a chance to connect with the past and honor the brave soldiers who fought for freedom. The cemetery's origins trace back to the aftermath of the war, specifically the fierce battles of the Colmar Pocket, which raged from December 1944 to February 1945. Marshal de Lattre de Tassigny, commander of the First French Army, envisioned a final resting place for the soldiers who perished in these brutal engagements. The location chosen was the Sigolsheim Heights, a strategic point overlooking the Alsace plain that had been bitterly contested during the fighting. So intense was the conflict that German forces dubbed the area 'Blutberg,' meaning 'Blood Mountain,' a name that echoes the sacrifices made on its slopes. Construction of the cemetery began in 1962 and was completed in 1965, with an inauguration attended by Madame de Lattre de Tassigny, the Marshal's widow. The cemetery is carefully arranged into twelve rounded terraces, designed by architect Michel Porte to be visible from the Kaysersberg valley and the surrounding areas. This thoughtful design ensures that the memory of those buried here remains a constant presence in the landscape. The Sigolsheim National Cemetery is the final resting place for 1,601 French soldiers, each grave marked with respect and dignity. Among those interred are 792 soldiers from North Africa and 15 Jewish soldiers, reflecting the diverse composition of the French army during the war. The headstones are arranged to reflect the soldiers' faiths, with Muslim headstones, Christian crosses, and Jewish headstones standing side-by-side in a powerful symbol of unity and shared sacrifice. The cemetery not only serves as a memorial to the fallen but also as an educational resource. Visitors can learn about the history of the Colmar Pocket battles, the role of the First French Army, and the experiences of the soldiers who fought there. The site provides a deeper understanding of the human cost of war and the importance of preserving the memory of those who served. In addition to the French graves, the Sigolsheim National Cemetery also features a monument dedicated to the American soldiers who fought alongside the French in the liberation of Alsace. Inaugurated in 1995, this pink sandstone monument stands as a symbol of Franco-American friendship and cooperation, honoring the sacrifices made by American forces in the region. Visiting the Sigolsheim National Cemetery is a deeply moving experience. The serene atmosphere, the panoramic views of the Alsace plain, and the rows of white headstones create a powerful sense of reverence and respect. Visitors can walk among the graves, read the inscriptions, and reflect on the lives of those who are buried here. The site offers a quiet space for contemplation and remembrance, away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. The cemetery is open to the public year-round, and admission is free. Visitors are welcome to explore the grounds, learn about the history of the site, and pay their respects to the fallen soldiers. The site is maintained with great care, ensuring that it remains a fitting tribute to those who served. Beyond its historical significance, the Sigolsheim National Cemetery is also located in a region of great natural beauty. The Alsace wine route winds its way through the surrounding vineyards, offering visitors the chance to combine their visit to the cemetery with a tour of the local wineries and a taste of the region's renowned wines. The nearby village of Kaysersberg-Vignoble is also worth exploring, with its charming cobblestone streets, half-timbered houses, and historic architecture. The Sigolsheim National Cemetery is more than just a historical site; it is a living memorial to the sacrifices made during the Second World War. It is a place where visitors can connect with the past, honor the fallen, and reflect on the importance of peace and freedom. Whether you are a history buff, a military enthusiast, or simply someone who wants to pay their respects, a visit to the Sigolsheim National Cemetery is an experience you will not soon forget. The cemetery's location on the 'Blutberg' (Blood Mountain) hill, combined with its panoramic views of the Alsace plain, the Vosges Mountains, and the Black Forest, makes it a unique and unforgettable destination. It is a place where the beauty of the natural world meets the somber reality of war, creating a powerful and moving experience for all who visit. The Sigolsheim National Cemetery stands as a reminder of the past, a tribute to the present, and a beacon of hope for the future. It is a place where the stories of the fallen are kept alive, and where visitors can learn about the sacrifices made to secure the freedoms we enjoy today. A visit to this hallowed ground is an opportunity to honor the past, reflect on the present, and commit to building a better future for all.

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