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Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht: A Memorial of Civic Courage

Commemorating Lüneburg's historic Ursulanacht, a symbol of civic courage and the fight for freedom, this memorial offers a tranquil space for reflection on the city's rich past.

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The Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht commemorates a pivotal moment in Lüneburg's history: the St. Ursula's Night of 1371. This was when the citizens of Lüneburg bravely defended their freedom against the Duke Magnus II's armed knights. Located near the Heiligengeist Hospital, the memorial features a boulder with a bronze inscription, serving as a reminder of the courage and vigilance required to protect liberty. The memorial park provides a tranquil space for reflection on the city's past and the values it represents. Visitors can appreciate the historical significance of the site, which stands as a testament to Lüneburg's long-standing tradition of civic pride and resistance against tyranny. The Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht is a must-see for those interested in the history and cultural heritage of Lüneburg.

A brief summary to Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht

  • Heiligengeiststraße 29, Lüneburg, 21335, DE

Local tips

  • Combine your visit with a tour of the nearby Heiligengeist Hospital, a well-preserved medieval almshouse.
  • Explore the East Prussian Regional Museum, located close by, to learn about the history and culture of East Prussia.
  • Take a stroll through Lüneburg's old town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, to appreciate its medieval architecture and salt mining history.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Lüneburg's central market square (Am Sande), walk southeast along Grapengießerstraße, then turn left onto Heiligengeiststraße. Continue for approximately 500 meters. The Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht will be on your right, near the Heiligengeist Hospital. The walk is about 10-15 minutes. No costs are associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    From Lüneburg Train Station (Lüneburg Hbf), take bus lines 5002, 5005, 5008, 5009, or 5013 to Lambertiplatz. From Lambertiplatz, walk approximately 30 meters to Heiligengeiststraße. The Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht will be a short walk away. A single bus fare is approximately €2.60.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    A taxi or ride-share from Lüneburg Train Station (Lüneburg Hbf) to Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht (Heiligengeiststraße 29) will cost approximately €8-€12, depending on traffic. The journey takes about 5-10 minutes.

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Discover more about Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht

The Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht stands as a solemn reminder of a significant event in Lüneburg's rich history. It commemorates the night of St. Ursula, October 21, 1371, when the citizens of Lüneburg rose up against the Duke Magnus II, defending their freedoms against his knights. This act of defiance has become a symbol of the city's independent spirit and its commitment to civic liberties. The memorial is located near the Heiligengeist Hospital, at the corner of Heiligengeiststraße and Ludwigstraße. It consists of a large boulder adorned with a bronze inscription that recounts the events of that fateful night. The inscription serves as a constant reminder of the bravery and sacrifice of the citizens who stood up against oppression. The events leading up to the Ursulanacht were rooted in a dispute over succession and control of the lucrative salt mines that were the source of Lüneburg's wealth. Duke Magnus II sought to assert his authority over the city, but the citizens, fiercely protective of their autonomy, resisted his attempts. The conflict escalated until the night of St. Ursula, when the Duke's forces launched a surprise attack on the city. Despite being outnumbered and outmatched, the citizens of Lüneburg fought back with remarkable courage and determination. Armed with whatever weapons they could find, they defended their homes and streets against the Duke's knights. The battle raged throughout the night, with heavy casualties on both sides. In the end, the citizens prevailed, forcing the Duke's forces to retreat. The victory of the citizens of Lüneburg on the Ursulanacht had far-reaching consequences. It solidified the city's independence and its status as a major center of trade and commerce in the Hanseatic League. It also established a tradition of civic pride and resistance to tyranny that has endured for centuries. The Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht is more than just a historical marker; it is a symbol of the values that have shaped Lüneburg's identity. It serves as a reminder that freedom is not free and that it must be constantly defended against those who would seek to take it away. Visiting the memorial offers a chance to reflect on the events of the past and to consider their relevance to the present. It is a place to honor the courage and sacrifice of those who fought for freedom and to reaffirm our commitment to the principles of liberty and justice. While visiting the Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht, take some time to explore the surrounding area. The Heiligengeist Hospital, located nearby, is a historic almshouse that dates back to the 13th century. It is one of the oldest and best-preserved examples of its kind in Germany. The hospital complex includes a church, a cloister, and several residential buildings. It offers a glimpse into the lives of the poor and elderly who were cared for here for centuries. Also nearby is the East Prussian Regional Museum, which showcases the history and culture of East Prussia, a region that was once part of Germany but is now divided between Poland, Russia, and Lithuania. The museum features exhibits on the history of the Teutonic Knights, the development of East Prussian agriculture and industry, and the cultural traditions of the region's diverse population. Lüneburg itself is a charming and historic city with a wealth of attractions to explore. Its medieval old town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with its narrow streets, gabled houses, and impressive churches. The city's salt mining history is also evident in its architecture and its museums. Whether you are a history buff, a cultural enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful place to reflect, the Denkmal Lüneburger Ursulanacht is a worthwhile destination. It offers a unique opportunity to connect with Lüneburg's past and to appreciate the values that have shaped its identity.

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