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The Gibraltar Parliament: A Symbol of Self-Governance

Visit the heart of Gibraltar's democracy: The Gibraltar Parliament, a historic building on John Mackintosh Square, symbolizing self-governance and rich history.

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The Gibraltar Parliament, formerly the House of Assembly, is the legislature of this British Overseas Territory. Housed in a historic building on John Mackintosh Square, it represents the heart of Gibraltar's democracy and its journey towards greater self-governance.

A brief summary to The Gibraltar Parliament

Local tips

  • Check the Parliament's website for information on public tours or events to witness the legislative process firsthand.
  • Explore John Mackintosh Square, where the Parliament is located, and enjoy the cafes and shops in this central hub of Gibraltar.
  • Take a moment to appreciate the architecture of the Parliament building, originally built in 1817, reflecting Gibraltar's colonial past.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Gibraltar Parliament is located on John Mackintosh Square, easily accessible from most points within Gibraltar's city center. From Main Street, simply walk towards the center of town; the square is a prominent landmark. The Parliament building is located on the east side of the square. No costs are associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    Several bus routes serve John Mackintosh Square. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information. Bus routes that pass near John Mackintosh Square include routes 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, and 10. A single bus fare within Gibraltar typically costs around £2.20.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Gibraltar, including at the airport and the border with Spain. A taxi from the Gibraltar International Airport to John Mackintosh Square will cost approximately £7-£10. Ensure the taxi meter is running or agree on a fare before starting your journey.

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Discover more about The Gibraltar Parliament

The Gibraltar Parliament stands proudly on John Mackintosh Square, a testament to the territory's rich history and its pursuit of self-governance. Originally built in 1817, the building initially served as the Exchange and Commercial Library, a hub for Gibraltar's leading merchants. This was the first prominent representative body of the civilian population pursuing civil rights in a predominantly fortress environment. In 1950, the Legislative Council took up residence here, marking a significant step in Gibraltar's political development. The building then became the House of Assembly in 1969, following the merger of the Legislative and City Councils. The 2006 Constitution Order restyled the House of Assembly as the Gibraltar Parliament, reflecting an increase in its sovereignty. Today, all 17 members of Parliament are elected, representing a significant milestone in Gibraltar's democratic evolution. The Parliament building itself features a classical colonial architecture. Inside, visitors may have the opportunity to explore the chambers where debates and discussions shape the laws of Gibraltar. John Mackintosh Square, surrounding the Parliament, provides a vibrant atmosphere with cafes and shops, making it a central point of city life. The square has been the center of city life since the 14th century and is named after John Mackintosh, a local philanthropist.

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