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Kos Old Town: A Journey Through Time

Discover the historical charm of Kos Old Town: a blend of ancient ruins, vibrant streets, and cultural experiences in the heart of Kos.

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Explore the captivating Kos Old Town, a pedestrian-friendly zone brimming with history, culture, and vibrant modern life. Wander through its narrow streets, discover ancient ruins, and soak in the atmosphere of this charming historical landmark.

A brief summary to Kos Old Town

Local tips

  • Explore the Old Town in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be walking on cobblestone streets and exploring historical sites.
  • Try local products like thyme honey, olive oil, and herbs from the market in Eleftherias Square.
  • Visit the Turkish Bath House for a glimpse into Ottoman-era Kos; entry is free.
  • Check opening times for historical sites like Neratzia Castle and the Archaeological Museum, as they may vary.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Kos Old Town is easily accessible on foot from most locations in Kos Town. From the main harbor, walk inland towards Freedom Square (Eleftherias Square). The Old Town begins here and extends south. Landmarks like the Neratzia Castle and the Plane Tree of Hippocrates are located at the entrance to the Old Town. There are no specific costs associated with accessing the Old Town, as it is a public area.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by bus from other parts of Kos, disembark at the main bus station on Kleopatras Street. From there, walk east towards the harbor and Freedom Square to enter the Old Town. A single bus fare within Kos Town costs around €1.70 if purchased on the bus, or €1.60 from a kiosk. Keep your ticket as inspectors may check them.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Kos Town. Ask to be dropped off at Freedom Square or near the harbor for easy access to the Old Town. A short taxi ride within Kos Town will typically cost between €5 and €10, including a €1.30 flag-down fee. Be aware that fares may be higher at night or during holidays.

Unlock the Best of Kos Old Town

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Discover more about Kos Old Town

Kos Old Town is a vibrant blend of ancient history and modern life, inviting visitors to step back in time while enjoying the contemporary amenities of Kos. This pedestrian-only area, stretching from Freedom Square to Diagoras Square near Kos Harbour, is a lively hub filled with cafes, bars, restaurants, and souvenir shops. The architecture is a captivating mix of Ottoman, Byzantine, and modern styles, adorned with colorful bougainvillea. The Old Town is home to several significant landmarks. The Ancient Agora, once the commercial and social center of Kos, features ruins of temples, columns, and public buildings. Nearby, the Plane Tree of Hippocrates, a historic sycamore, is believed to be where the renowned physician taught his students. The Archaeological Museum, housed in a neoclassical building in Eleftherias Square, showcases artifacts from the island's rich past. The Turkish Bath House offers a glimpse into the Ottoman influence on the island. Kos Town has been shaped by various historical events. Founded in 366 BC, it quickly became a major maritime center. The Knights of St. John fortified the town in the 14th century, leaving behind the impressive Neratzia Castle. The town was under Turkish domination for centuries before being occupied by the Italians in 1912. A devastating earthquake in 1933 led to a reconstruction that blended the old with the new, creating the unique character of Kos Old Town. Today, Kos Old Town is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to immerse themselves in the island's rich history and experience its vibrant present.

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