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Explore the Majestic Rocca a Mare Fortress

Discover the historical beauty of Rocca a Mare Fortress in Heraklion, a stunning landmark reflecting Crete's rich cultural heritage and breathtaking views.

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Rocca a Mare Fortress, also known as Koules, stands proudly at the entrance of Heraklion's old harbor, a testament to the island's rich history and architectural prowess. Built by the Venetians in the 16th century, this formidable fortress was designed to protect the harbor and serves as a striking reminder of the strategic importance of Crete throughout history. Visitors can explore its impressive stone walls and towers, which offer a unique glimpse into the past, while also providing spectacular views of the sea and the bustling city surrounding it. As you wander through the fortress, you'll encounter various chambers and corridors that showcase the ingenuity of Venetian military architecture. The fortress is not only a historical site but also a cultural hub, often hosting exhibitions and events that celebrate the island's heritage. The serene atmosphere allows for a leisurely exploration, making it a perfect spot for history buffs and casual tourists alike. Don't forget to bring your camera, as the picturesque views from the fortress are truly Instagram-worthy, especially during sunset when the sky paints the horizon with vibrant colors. The surrounding area of Heraklion adds to the experience, with numerous cafes and shops within walking distance, allowing you to enjoy a taste of local cuisine or pick up unique souvenirs. Whether you're interested in history, photography, or simply enjoying the beautiful scenery, Rocca a Mare Fortress is an essential stop on your Cretan adventure, promising to leave you with unforgettable memories of this enchanting island.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as you will be exploring uneven surfaces and climbing stairs.
  • Check the fortress's schedule for any special events or exhibitions that might be taking place during your visit.
  • Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities within the fortress.
  • Don't miss the chance to take photos from the top of the fortress for breathtaking views of the harbor.
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A brief summary to Rocca a Mare Fortress

  • Monday 8 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-6 pm
  • Friday 8 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-6 pm

Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are in the center of Heraklion, start at the famous Lion Square (Plateia Liontaria). From Lion Square, head towards the street 'Venizelou' and follow it until you reach the intersection with the street 'Korai'. Turn left onto Korai Street. Continue straight until you reach the waterfront promenade. Once you reach the promenade, turn right and walk along the waterfront. You will soon see the Rocca a Mare Fortress (Koules) on your right, right by the sea.

  • Public Bus

    At the central bus station in Heraklion, look for the local bus lines that head towards the port area. You can take Bus Line 1 or 2. Board the bus and get off at the stop named 'Koules' or 'Port'. From the bus stop, walk towards the water and you will see the Rocca a Mare Fortress directly ahead.

  • Taxi

    If you prefer a taxi, you can find one at designated taxi stands throughout Heraklion or use a taxi app. Simply tell the driver 'Koules' or 'Rocca a Mare Fortress'. The driver will take you directly to the entrance of the fortress, which is located near the waterfront.

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