Saint Nicholas Fortress: A Sentinel of Rhodes
Explore the historic Saint Nicholas Fortress in Rhodes, a symbol of resilience and strategic importance guarding the Mandraki Harbour since the 15th century.
Standing guard over Mandraki Harbour, the Saint Nicholas Fortress is a powerful reminder of Rhodes's rich military history. Constructed between 1464 and 1467 by the Knights of Saint John, under Grand Master Piero Raimondo Zacosta, the fortress was strategically positioned to defend the city. Before the fortress, a Byzantine church dedicated to Saint Nicholas stood on the site, lending its name to the imposing structure. Throughout its history, the fortress faced numerous sieges and suffered damage from earthquakes and Ottoman raids, leading to several phases of reconstruction and expansion. Its thick walls and strategic design helped the Knights Hospitaller resist Turkish attacks for many years. A prominent lighthouse was added in the mid-17th century by the French Society of Ottoman Lighthouses and remains operational today. The fortress also incorporates marble fragments, possibly from Hellenistic monuments, even speculated to be from the Colossus of Rhodes. Today, while the interior is currently closed for exploration, the exterior of the fortress remains a captivating sight. Visitors can stroll along the tree-lined paths of the former moat and admire the well-preserved structure. The fortress is a popular spot for photography, especially at sunset when it is beautifully illuminated.
Local tips
- Visit during sunset for the best lighting and photo opportunities of the fortress and harbor.
- Take a walk along the old moat surrounding the fortress for scenic views and a sense of history.
- Combine your visit with a walk around Mandraki Harbour to see the windmills and other landmarks.
A brief summary to Saint Nicholas Fortress
- Rhodes, 851 00, GR
- +302241365200
Getting There
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Walking
From the center of Rhodes Town, walk north towards Mandraki Harbour. Follow the main road along the harbor, passing the windmills. The fortress is located at the end of the pier, approximately a 15-20 minute walk from the town center. No costs are associated with walking to the fortress.
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Public Transport
Take a local bus from Rhodes Town to Mandraki Harbour. Several bus lines serve this route. Once at Mandraki Harbour, walk to the end of the pier to reach the fortress. A single bus fare within Rhodes Town is approximately €1.50 - €2.50.
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Taxi
Take a taxi from anywhere in Rhodes Town to Mandraki Harbour. The taxi rank is located on Papagou & Eleftherias str. in Mandraki Square. Ask the driver to drop you off as close to the pier as possible. From there, it's a short walk to the fortress. A short taxi ride within Rhodes Town will typically cost between €5 and €10.
