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White Tower: Thessaloniki's Historic Waterfront Landmark

Explore Thessaloniki's iconic White Tower: a historic monument, museum, and symbol offering panoramic city and sea views.

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The White Tower of Thessaloniki is a 15th-century monument and museum on the city's waterfront, standing as a symbol of Thessaloniki. Originally an Ottoman-era defensive structure and prison, it now houses a museum dedicated to the city's history and offers panoramic views of the Aegean Sea.

A brief summary to White Tower Museum

  • Monday 8 am-8 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-8 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-8 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-8 pm
  • Friday 8 am-8 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-8 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-8 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the shoulder season (spring or fall) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
  • Purchase a combination ticket to save money if you plan to visit other museums and archaeological sites in Thessaloniki.
  • Check the opening hours and free admission days before your visit, especially during holidays.
  • Take advantage of the audio guides available in multiple languages to enhance your museum experience.
  • Arrive early in the day, as only 70 visitors are allowed inside the tower at once.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The White Tower is easily accessible on foot from Aristotelous Square, the central square of Thessaloniki. Head southeast on Nikis Avenue along the waterfront, and you'll reach the tower in approximately 10-15 minutes. Enjoy the sea breeze and views along the way.

  • Public Transport

    Several bus lines connect to the White Tower. Take bus number 5, 6, or 8 to the city center and get off near the waterfront. Alternatively, use bus lines 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 31, 39, or 58 and get off at the Stratigio bus stop, which is also called the Museum of Byzantine Culture. From there, it's a short walk to the White Tower. A single bus fare costs approximately €1.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Thessaloniki. You can flag one down on the street or find them at designated taxi stands. Instruct the driver to take you to the White Tower on Nikis Avenue. A short taxi ride from the city center will typically cost between €5-€7.

  • Driving

    If driving, follow signs for the city center and the waterfront area. Be aware that parking near the White Tower is limited. The nearest parking area is the underground level of the City Hall. Expect to pay around €2-€3 per hour for parking.

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Discover more about White Tower Museum

The White Tower of Thessaloniki, or Lefkós Pýrgos in Greek, is a prominent monument and museum gracing the city's waterfront. This cylindrical stone tower, standing 29 meters high, dates back to the 15th century when Thessaloniki was under Ottoman rule. Constructed after Sultan Murad II captured the city in 1430, it replaced an older Byzantine fortification. Initially known as the 'Lion Tower,' it later gained notoriety as the 'Tower of Blood' or 'Red Tower' due to its grim history as a prison and execution site. In 1890, the tower was whitewashed by a convict in exchange for his freedom, giving it the name 'White Tower'. Today, the tower houses a museum showcasing Thessaloniki's history through various periods, including Byzantine, Ottoman, and modern eras. Visitors can explore exhibits spanning the city's rich past and enjoy panoramic views of Thessaloniki and the Aegean Sea from the tower's upper levels. The museum's exhibits highlight key moments in the city's history, including the demolition of the city walls in 1873, the Great Fire of 1917, and the urban redesign by Ernest Hébrard. The White Tower stands on the waterfront boulevard Nikis (Victory) Street, making it easily accessible and a central meeting point.

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