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Guam's Natural Gem: Guam National Wildlife Refuge

Discover Guam's natural beauty and cultural heritage at the Guam National Wildlife Refuge, a sanctuary for unique wildlife and historical treasures.

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The Guam National Wildlife Refuge, located at the northern tip of Guam in Yigo, is a sanctuary protecting native species and offering visitors a chance to experience the island's unique biodiversity. The refuge features limestone forests, coastal beaches, coral reefs, and cultural sites, providing diverse activities from wildlife observation to historical exploration.

A brief summary to Guam National Wildlife Refuge

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon for the best chances to spot wildlife and enjoy cooler temperatures.
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks, as amenities are limited within the refuge.
  • Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on natural trails.
  • Don't forget your binoculars for birdwatching opportunities.
  • Check local guidelines for any seasonal changes in trail access and wildlife viewing.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Ypao Beach Park, head northwest on Ypao Road towards Route 1. Turn left onto Route 1 and continue for approximately 5 miles. Take the exit for Route 3A towards Yigo and follow the signs for Guam National Wildlife Refuge. The refuge will be on your right. Parking is available on-site. There is no fee for parking.

  • Public Transport

    From Ypao Beach Park, walk to the nearest bus stop on Ypao Road and take the bus heading towards Dededo. Transfer at the Dededo Transit Center to catch the bus going to Yigo. From Yigo, it's a short walk to the Guam National Wildlife Refuge, located on Spur Road. Bus fare is approximately $3 per ride. Check the bus schedule for exact times and routes.

  • Taxi/Rideshare

    For a direct route from Ypao Beach Park, take a taxi or rideshare service to Guam National Wildlife Refuge at Spur Road, 3A, Yigo. The ride takes approximately 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic. Expect to pay around $30-$40 for the fare.

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Discover more about Guam National Wildlife Refuge

Guam National Wildlife Refuge, particularly the Ritidian Unit, is a treasure trove of natural and cultural wonders located on the northernmost coast of Guam. Established in 1993, the refuge spans approximately 1,217 acres, including both terrestrial and submerged areas, and serves as a critical habitat for endangered species like the Mariana fruit bat, Guam kingfisher, and Mariana crow. The refuge's diverse ecosystems include limestone forests, coastal beaches, and coral reefs. Visitors can explore well-marked hiking trails, offering stunning views of the Pacific Ocean and the island's interior. Bird watching is a popular activity, with opportunities to spot unique and rare species. Ritidian Point, the northernmost point of Guam, offers panoramic ocean views and pristine beaches perfect for snorkeling. Beyond its natural beauty, the refuge is rich in history. It contains archaeological sites of a pre-Magellan Chamorro village, remnants of World War II structures, and the historic Casa Real. These sites provide insights into Guam's complex past and the cultural heritage of the Chamorro people. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service works to conserve and restore the precious resources of both land and sea, making the refuge a vital link between Guam's cultural and natural heritage. Visitors can explore the Nature Center, featuring interpretive murals depicting Guam's natural environment before European contact. Trails lead through majestic jungles and historic coconut groves, revealing a Spanish stone well, latte stones, and the site of the historic Spanish church. The refuge is open Wednesday through Sunday from 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., offering a unique blend of recreation, education, and conservation.

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