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Fort Santa Agueda: A Historical Overlook

Explore Guam's colonial past at Fort Santa Agueda, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into the island's strategic history.

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Fort Santa Agueda, also known as Fort Apugan, is the only remaining Spanish-era fortification in Hagåtña, Guam. Built around 1800, it offers panoramic views of the city, the Philippine Sea, and the northern coastline, serving as a reminder of Guam's colonial past.

A brief summary to Fort Santa Agueda

  • FPFX+84X, Tutuhan, Agana Heights, Fort Ct, Hagåtña, GU
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Bring your camera to capture the stunning panoramic views of Hagåtña and the coastline.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking around the fort grounds.
  • Visit during sunset for a particularly beautiful view.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the center of Hagåtña, Fort Santa Agueda is accessible by foot, though the final ascent involves a moderately steep climb. Begin at the Plaza de España and head west towards the Ricardo J. Bordallo Governor's Complex. Continue past the complex, bearing left onto Fort Court. Follow Fort Court uphill; the entrance to Fort Santa Agueda will be on your left. There are no entrance fees or tolls for pedestrians.

  • Public Transport

    The Guam Regional Transit Authority (GRTA) bus system provides access to Hagåtña from various points on the island. From the Hagåtña transit hub, follow the walking directions to Fort Santa Agueda. A one-way bus fare is typically $1-$3. Transfer to a bus that goes towards Agana Heights. Get off at the closest stop to Fort Santa Agueda and walk to the entrance of the fort.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are available throughout Guam. A taxi from the Guam International Airport to Fort Santa Agueda would cost approximately $20-$30, depending on traffic. From central Hagåtña, a taxi should cost around $10-$15. Parking is available near the entrance of the fort.

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Discover more about Fort Santa Agueda

Perched atop Apugan Hill, Fort Santa Agueda provides a window into Guam's layered history. Constructed around 1800 by the Spanish, the fort was strategically positioned to protect the Governor's Palace and Fort San Rafael from hillside attacks. It was armed with ten cannons to guard against English privateers and vessels involved in the galleon trade between Acapulco and Manila. Named in honor of Governor Manuel Muro's wife, María Agueda del Camino, the fort was built using 'mampostería,' a construction technique using stone rubble. Over the centuries, Fort Santa Agueda has served various purposes. During the early American era, it functioned as a signal station for ships. In World War II, the Japanese recognized its strategic importance and built a gun emplacement on the site; Japanese characters can still be seen embedded in the concrete. Today, the site is maintained by the Guam Department of Parks and Recreation and offers visitors stunning views of Guam's western coast. While only a raised viewing platform remains, the site is a popular destination for tourists and history enthusiasts alike.

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