Gadao's Cave: Ancient Chamorro Rock Art
Discover ancient Chamorro rock art and legends at Gadao's Cave in Inalåhan, Guam, a window into the island's rich cultural heritage.
Gadao's Cave, also known as Liyang Gadao, is a captivating rock art site near Inalåhan, Guam, holding immense cultural significance. The cave features a panel of approximately 50 Chamorro pictographs etched into the limestone walls using a mixture of coral lime and tree sap. These images, created by the early Chamorro people, provide a glimpse into their beliefs, daily lives, and legends. The most famous drawings depict two human figures, one seemingly carrying an object, possibly a coconut. These are believed to represent Chief Gadao, a legendary leader known for his strength and cleverness, and possibly another chief named Malaguaña. According to the legend, Malaguaña challenged Gadao, but Gadao cleverly tricked him without revealing his true identity. The pictographs may date back to the 8th century AD or the Latte Period, a time of consolidating power among local chiefs. The cave was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1974. The cave itself is relatively small, with the outer chamber measuring approximately 8 feet deep, 5 feet wide, and 7 feet high. The pictographs range in size from about 3 inches to 1 foot and are primarily located on the west and east walls of the cave. The site is easily accessible via a short hike from the road, making it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.
Local tips
- Wear sturdy shoes for the short hike to the cave and exploring its uneven terrain.
- Bring a flashlight to explore the deeper parts of the cave and better view the pictographs.
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat.
- Be respectful of the site and do not touch or deface the pictographs.
- Learn about the legend of Chief Gadao to enhance your understanding of the cave's significance.
A brief summary to Gadao's Cave
- 7QG3+89M, Inalåhan, GU
Getting There
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Driving
From the village of Inalåhan, head north on Route 4. Look for a small sign on the right that indicates 'Gadao's Cave'. Turn right onto the narrow road and follow it to the parking area near the trailhead. The cave is a short hike from the road. There is no parking fee.
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Public Transport
From Fonte Plateau, take the bus route that goes south towards Inalåhan. Check the local bus schedule for times. Get off at the stop nearest to Route 4. Walk about 0.5 miles along Route 4 towards Gadao's Cave. Look for the sign indicating the entrance. Be cautious while walking, as there may not be sidewalks. Bus fare is approximately $3.00.
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Walking
From the statue of Chief Gadao in Inalåhan, walk south along the coast. Follow the road as it curves around Inarajan Bay. Look for the sign to Gadao's Cave on your left. The trailhead is a short distance from the main road. Follow the path towards the beach and then to the cave entrance.