Iglesia de Santo Tomás: A Blend of Mayan and Catholic Traditions

Located in the heart of Chichicastenango, the Iglesia de Santo Tomás stands as a testament to the interwoven history of Mayan and Catholic cultures. Constructed around 1540, the church was built upon a pre-Columbian temple platform, a sacred space for the Maya civilization. The 18 steps leading to the church's entrance are believed to represent the 18 months of the Mayan calendar, further highlighting the site's deep connection to Mayan cosmology. Today, the Iglesia de Santo Tomás remains an active place of worship, not only for Catholics but also for K'iche' Maya priests who continue to perform traditional rituals. Visitors can often witness the burning of incense and candles as part of these ceremonies, a powerful display of syncretism where ancient Mayan beliefs intertwine with Catholic practices. Inside the church, offerings of corn, flowers, and other traditional items are frequently seen, echoing ancient harvest rituals. The church is located on the east side of the plaza, near the Chichicastenango Regional Museum and a vibrant marketplace known for its pottery. While photography is typically prohibited inside the church , the exterior and the surrounding area offer ample opportunities to witness and appreciate the unique cultural heritage of Chichicastenango.