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Iglesia de Santo Tomás: A Blend of Mayan Tradition and Catholicism

Experience the vibrant blend of Mayan spirituality and Catholic traditions at Iglesia de Santo Tomás in Chichicastenango, Guatemala.

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The Iglesia de Santo Tomás in Chichicastenango is a significant religious site built in 1540 atop a pre-Hispanic archaeological site. It is known for its blend of Mayan and Catholic traditions, especially during market days. The church's steps are used for rituals, and the interior reflects a syncretism of beliefs.

A brief summary to Iglesia de Santo Tomás

  • WVRQ+QGC, 5a Avenida, Chichicastenango, GT
  • Monday 6 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 6 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 6 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 6 am-6 pm
  • Friday 6 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 6 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 6 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • Visit on Thursdays or Sundays to witness the bustling market and the unique blend of Mayan and Catholic religious practices.
  • Dress respectfully when visiting the church, and be mindful of worshippers during services and rituals.
  • Photography inside the church is generally discouraged; ask for permission before taking photos of individuals.
  • Explore the surrounding market for local crafts, textiles, and traditional foods.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Iglesia de Santo Tomás is located on 5a Avenida in Chichicastenango's central plaza, easily accessible from anywhere in town. From the market area, simply walk towards the east side of the plaza; the church is the most prominent building. No entrance fee is required to enter the church.

  • Public Transport

    Chichicastenango is accessible by bus from various locations, including Guatemala City and Lake Atitlán. From the bus station, walk towards the center of town; the church is located on the east side of the main plaza, a short walk from most drop-off points. Bus fares from Lake Atitlan are around Q75.

  • Taxi

    Taxis and tuk-tuks are available in Chichicastenango. Ask to be taken to the Iglesia de Santo Tomás on the central plaza. A short taxi ride within town should cost around Q15-Q25. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey.

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Discover more about Iglesia de Santo Tomás

The Iglesia de Santo Tomás, located in the heart of Chichicastenango, is more than just a church; it's a vibrant testament to the enduring blend of Mayan spirituality and Catholic traditions. Constructed in 1540 by Dominican friars, the church stands on the site of a pre-Columbian Maya temple, adding layers of historical and spiritual significance to the location. The most striking feature of the Iglesia de Santo Tomás is its fusion of religious practices. The church's 18 steps are a direct reference to the 18 months of the Mayan calendar, each consisting of 20 days. These steps are often used by local Maya priests for rituals, burning incense and candles as they petition deities for health, good harvests, and prosperity. Inside, while nominally a Catholic church, the atmosphere is thick with the scent of burning copal, and the air resonates with murmured prayers in both Spanish and K'iche'. Worshippers often bring offerings of flowers, candles, and even liquor to honor their ancestors and the spirits of the land. Visiting the Iglesia de Santo Tomás offers a unique glimpse into Guatemala's syncretic religious landscape. The church is particularly lively on Thursdays and Sundays, which are market days in Chichicastenango. On these days, the plaza in front of the church transforms into a bustling marketplace, and the steps of the church become a stage for a fascinating interplay of commerce and spirituality. While photography inside the church is generally discouraged to respect the worshippers, the exterior and the surrounding market provide ample opportunities to capture the essence of this unique cultural site.

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