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Cahokia: The Ancient City of Mounds

Discover the ancient urban marvel of Cahokia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where towering mounds and rich history come together in Illinois.

A brief summary to Cahokia

  • Collinsville, Illinois, US

Cahokia, located just outside Collinsville, Illinois, is one of the most significant archaeological sites in North America and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Once a bustling urban center around 600 AD to 1400 AD, it was home to a population that might have reached as high as 20,000 people. The site is renowned for its impressive earthen mounds, with Cahokia Mound No. 1, also known as Monk's Mound, being the largest and most iconic. Standing at nearly 100 feet tall, this mound offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area and serves as a testament to the engineering prowess of its builders. Visitors to Cahokia can immerse themselves in the rich history of the Mississippian culture through well-preserved remains, informative signage, and a visitor center that provides context and educational resources. The site features numerous mounds, a reconstructed woodhenge, and extensive walking trails that allow tourists to appreciate the vastness of this ancient city. Guided tours are available, offering deeper insights into the archaeological findings and the daily life of the Cahokians. As you explore Cahokia, be sure to take a moment to appreciate the natural beauty that surrounds the site, including the lush landscapes and serene waterways that played a crucial role in the lives of its ancient inhabitants. This historical landmark not only serves as a reminder of a sophisticated civilization but also invites reflection on the rich tapestry of human history in North America.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning for a quieter experience, especially on weekends.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be doing a lot of walking on uneven terrain.
  • Don't miss the visitor center for educational exhibits and historical context.
  • Bring a camera; the views from Monk's Mound are breathtaking!
  • Check the local calendar for special events and guided tours for a more enriching visit.
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Experience Cahokia

Getting There

  • Car

    If you're driving to Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, start by entering Collinsville, IL 62234. From Interstate 55/70, take exit 6 for IL-157 N. Follow IL-157 N for about 2 miles, then turn left onto Collinsville Road. Continue for about 1 mile and turn right onto Camp River Road. The entrance to Cahokia Mounds will be on your left. There is parking available on-site, and a small fee of $10 per vehicle is charged for entry.

  • Public Transportation

    For those using public transportation, begin by taking a bus to East St. Louis or Collinsville. Check local transit schedules for the best routes. Once in Collinsville, you may need to use a rideshare service (like Uber or Lyft) or a local taxi to reach Cahokia Mounds as public transit does not directly service the site. Expect to pay approximately $10-$20 for a rideshare from the Collinsville bus stop to the site.

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