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Old Market House State Historic Site: A Glimpse into Galena's Past

Step back in time at Galena's Old Market House: a historic landmark showcasing the city's vibrant past as a bustling river port and mining center.

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The Old Market House State Historic Site in Galena, Illinois, stands as a testament to the city's vibrant history as a bustling river port and lead-mining center. Built in 1845-1846, this Greek Revival-style building served as the heart of community life, housing vendors, government offices, and even jail cells. Today, it offers visitors a glimpse into Galena's 19th-century heyday.

A brief summary to Old Market House State Historic Site

Local tips

  • Check the official website for information on current exhibits and special events before your visit.
  • Explore the surrounding Galena Historic District, filled with charming shops, restaurants, and scenic views.
  • Take advantage of the visitor information center located within the Old Market House for maps, brochures, and local insights.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you're already in downtown Galena, the Old Market House is easily accessible on foot. Head towards North Commerce Street. The site is centrally located at 123 N Commerce St, within a few minutes' walk from most locations in the historic district.

  • Public Transport

    Jo Daviess County Transit provides public transportation within Galena. The general fare for service within Galena is $0.50 each way. A minimum 24-hour advance notice of the trip is required.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are available in Galena. An average UberX trip in Galena costs around $12. From a drop-off point in the Galena Historic District, the Old Market House is a short walk to North Commerce Street.

  • Driving

    If driving, navigate to North Commerce Street in downtown Galena. Parking is available throughout downtown, but can be limited during busy times. There is street parking near the building. All-day parking is available in the downtown on Commerce Street between Green Street and Washington Street for $10. Parking fees can be paid using the ParkMobile app.

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Discover more about Old Market House State Historic Site

The Old Market House State Historic Site, located at 123 N Commerce St in Galena, Illinois, offers a fascinating look into the city's rich past. Constructed in 1845-1846, the Greek Revival-style building was the focal point of community life during Galena's boom years as a river port, lead-mining center, and commercial hub. Originally, the Market House sheltered vendors and shoppers until 1910, acting as an enclosed public farmer's market. The building's design, crafted by Galena city alderman Thomas Blish and built by H.J. Stouffer, dominated Market Square. Beyond commerce, the Market House also served as a multi-purpose municipal building, housing the surveyor's office, city council chamber, and even jail cells in the basement. After the city market ceased operations around 1910, the building gradually deteriorated. In 1947, the Market House was transferred to the State of Illinois, and a restoration project in 1955 revived it as a keystone of Galena's architectural heritage. Today, the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency manages the site, hosting exhibits, meetings, and special events. Visitors can explore exhibits on the first floor, which often feature local history. The building also functions as a welcome center, providing visitor information. While the second floor is currently not open to the public, the first floor is accessible to persons with disabilities. The grounds surrounding the Market House are frequently used for community events, further connecting it to the life of Galena.

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