Ellora Caves: A Symphony of Faiths Carved in Stone
Explore the Ellora Caves: A UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing the harmony of Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism through ancient rock-cut architecture.
The Ellora Caves are more than just a collection of rock-cut temples; they are a testament to the religious tolerance and artistic prowess of ancient India. Representing Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism, the 34 caves (out of nearly 100) open to visitors were carved over centuries, each reflecting the distinct styles and mythologies of its respective faith. The Buddhist caves (1-12) are among the earliest, showcasing monastic complexes and intricate carvings of the Buddha and Bodhisattvas. Cave 10, also known as the Viswakarma Cave or Carpenter's Cave, features a 15-foot statue of Buddha in a preaching pose. The Hindu caves (13-29) are known for their dramatic designs and elaborate sculptures. The most famous is the Kailasa Temple (Cave 16), an awe-inspiring monolithic structure dedicated to Lord Shiva, carved out of a single rock. The Jain caves (30-34), the latest of the Ellora caves, exhibit fine carvings of Tirthankaras and intricate details. Cave 32, also known as Indra Sabha, is particularly noteworthy for its detailed carvings of lotus flowers and other ornaments. Visiting the Ellora Caves is an immersive experience, transporting you back in time to witness the artistic and spiritual achievements of ancient India. The sheer scale of the carvings, the intricate details of the sculptures, and the peaceful ambiance of the caves create a truly unforgettable experience.
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be doing a lot of walking between the caves.
- Visit during the cooler months (October to March) for a more pleasant experience.
- Carry water and snacks, as options inside the complex are limited.
- Allocate at least 4-5 hours to explore the caves adequately.
- Hire a local guide to learn about the history and significance of each cave.
A brief summary to Ellora Caves
- Verul, Maharashtra, IN
- Visit website
- Monday 6 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 6 am-6 pm
- Thursday 6 am-6 pm
- Friday 6 am-6 pm
- Saturday 6 am-6 pm
- Sunday 6 am-6 pm
Getting There
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Public Transport
From Aurangabad, the most common way to reach Ellora Caves is by bus. MSRTC (Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation) buses frequently depart from the Central Bus Stand (CBS) in Aurangabad to Ellora. The journey takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours, covering a distance of about 30 km. A one-way ticket costs between ₹50-₹100. Upon arrival in Ellora, the bus will drop you near the entrance of the caves.
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Taxi/Ride-Share
Taxis and ride-sharing services (Ola/Uber) are readily available in Aurangabad for a direct trip to Ellora Caves. The journey takes approximately 1 hour. A round trip can cost around ₹1,000-₹2,000. Parking is available near the entrance for a fee of ₹30 for cars.
