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Chilka Lake: Asia's Largest Brackish Water Lagoon

Explore Chilka Lake, Asia's largest brackish lagoon: a haven for birdwatchers, nature lovers, and Irrawaddy dolphin enthusiasts in Odisha, India.

Chilka Lake, a sprawling brackish water lagoon in Odisha, India, is a haven for migratory birds and Irrawaddy dolphins. Its unique ecosystem and scenic beauty make it a must-visit destination for nature lovers.

A brief summary to Chilka lake odisa

  • on the east coast of India, Puri, Khordha and Ganjam districts, Puri, Odisha, IN

Local tips

  • Visit during winter (October to February) for the best chance to see migratory birds.
  • Hire a boat for a tour of the lake and its islands; bargain for a fair price with private operators.
  • Carry binoculars for birdwatching and dolphin spotting.
  • Try the local seafood at restaurants and shacks near the lake.
  • Respect the local culture and traditions when visiting temples and villages.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Bhubaneswar, take a bus to Balugaon (approx. ₹100, 2 hours). From Balugaon, hire an auto-rickshaw or taxi to Barkul or Rambha. Alternatively, take a bus from Puri to Satapada. From Bhubaneswar, Satapada can only be reached via taxis. Approximate cost: Bus fare from Bhubaneswar to Balugaon: ₹100. Auto-rickshaw from Balugaon to Barkul/Rambha: ₹200-₹300.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available from Bhubaneswar Airport to Chilka Lake entry points like Barkul, Rambha or Satapada. Approximate cost: Taxi fare from Bhubaneswar Airport to Chilka Lake (Barkul/Rambha/Satapada): ₹2,000 - ₹3,000.

  • Boating

    Once at Chilka Lake, the primary mode of transport to explore the lake and its islands is by boat. OTDC (Odisha Tourism Development Corporation) offers boat services from Barkul and Rambha. Private boat operators are also available, but bargaining is recommended. Approximate cost: OTDC boat hire: ₹410-₹790 per hour (depending on the boat size). Private boat hire: Varies depending on the duration and destinations; bargain for a reasonable rate.

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Discover more about Chilka lake odisa

Chilka Lake, a pear-shaped lagoon, is Asia's largest brackish water lagoon and the second largest coastal lagoon in the world, covering over 1,100 square kilometers. It's spread across the Puri, Khordha, and Ganjam districts of Odisha, on India's east coast, at the mouth of the Daya River, which flows into the Bay of Bengal. Geological evidence suggests that Chilka Lake was once part of the Bay of Bengal. Over thousands of years, the Mahanadi River deposited silt, forming sandbars that created a backflow of seawater, resulting in the brackish lagoon. This unique environment supports a diverse ecosystem, with a mix of marine, brackish, and freshwater species. Chilka Lake is a paradise for bird watchers, especially during the winter months when migratory birds arrive from various parts of the world. The lake is home to over 350 bird species, including white-bellied sea eagles, flamingos, and purple moorhens. Key attractions include Nalabana Island, a designated bird sanctuary, and Kalijai Island, home to a temple dedicated to Goddess Kalijai. Boating is a popular activity, offering opportunities to explore the lake's islands and spot Irrawaddy dolphins. Visitors can explore several islands, including Breakfast Island, Birds Island, and Honeymoon Island. Satapada is known for Irrawaddy dolphin sightings, while Mangalajodi is a birdwatcher's paradise. The lake's rich biodiversity and cultural heritage make it a significant destination for eco-tourism.

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