Immaculate Conception Church: A Goan Icon
A historic Portuguese Baroque church in Panaji, Goa, famed for its stunning architecture and iconic zigzag staircase.
The Church of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, located in Panaji, Goa, is a prominent landmark and a significant religious site. Originally built as a chapel in 1541 to cater to Portuguese sailors, it was later rebuilt into a larger church in 1619. The church stands atop a hill, offering a commanding view of the city below. The architecture is a blend of Portuguese Baroque and Goan styles. The facade features two towers and a tall belfry housing the Augustinian bell, the second largest in Goa, which was brought from the ruins of the Church of Our Lady of Grace in Old Goa. The church is known for its grand zigzag staircase, added in 1871, inspired by the Church of Our Lady of Remedios in Portugal. The interior has carved wooden altars and pillars, with biblical scenes adorning the ceilings. The main altar is dedicated to Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, with side altars dedicated to Our Lady of the Rosary and the Crucifixion of Christ. Marble statues of Saint Peter and Saint Paul are also present. The church is a major pilgrimage site and a popular tourist attraction, often referred to as the 'Crown of Panaji'. The Feast of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception is celebrated every year on December 8th with a lot of fanfare.
Local tips
- Dress modestly when visiting; knee-length clothing is recommended to respect the church's dignity.
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and the heat.
- Attend the Feast of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception on December 8th to experience the church's vibrant celebrations.
- Explore nearby attractions such as Fontainhas, the Latin Quarter, and the Goa State Museum.
A brief summary to Immaculate Conception Church
- FRXH+CQC, R. Emidio Gracia, Panaji, Altinho, Goa, 403001, IN
- +918322426939
- Visit website
- Monday 9:30 am-12:30 pm
- Tuesday 9:30 am-12:30 pm
- Wednesday 9:30 am-12:30 pm
- Thursday 9:30 am-12:30 pm
- Friday 9:30 am-12:30 pm
- Saturday 9:30 am-12:30 pm
- Sunday 9:30 am-12:30 pm
Getting There
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Walking
From the Municipal Garden (Garcia da Orta), head northwest towards the church. The church is visible from most points in the city center due to its elevated position. Walk up the iconic zigzag stairs to reach the main entrance. This is a free and direct approach.
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Public Transport
Take a Kadamba Transport Corporation (KTC) bus to the Panaji bus stand. From the bus stand, the church is a 10-15 minute walk. Head east towards the Municipal Garden and then follow the walking directions. Bus fares within Panaji are typically around ₹10-₹20.
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Taxi/Ride-Share
Hire a taxi or auto-rickshaw from anywhere in Panaji. Most drivers will know the church. A short ride from the Panaji bus stand or city center should cost approximately ₹80-₹150. Alternatively, use the Goa Miles app to book a cab.
