Garbhanga Reserve Forest, Guwahati Travel Guide

Garbhanga Reserve Forest, now designated as the Garbhanga Wildlife Sanctuary, is a biodiverse haven located approximately 15 km southwest of Guwahati, Assam. Bordering the state of Meghalaya, this 117 sq km forest serves as a crucial green space for Guwahati, offering a refreshing escape from the city's hustle.The forest is a treasure trove of flora and fauna, boasting 139 species of trees, 122 herbs and shrubs, and a variety of climbers, orchids, and bamboo. Wildlife enthusiasts can spot 36 species of mammals, including elephants, leopards, and the occasional hoolock gibbon, India's only ape species. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the 219 documented bird species, including the Rufous Woodpecker and Green Magpie. The forest is also home to a vibrant population of butterflies, with 168 species identified.Garbhanga offers a variety of activities for nature lovers. Trekking is popular, with trails ranging from easy to moderately challenging. The most well-known trek starts near Basistha Temple, offering scenic views and a chance to spot wildlife. The forest also has several waterfalls, such as Theopani Waterfall and Jojuwa Waterfall, each requiring a trek through the dense forest. These spots provide tranquil settings for relaxation and photography. Picnics are common, especially during the summer when the forest provides a cool escape from the heat.Visitors should note that there is no public transport available to reach the forest, so personal vehicles are necessary. It's also advisable to leave the forest before 6 PM, as per forest authority guidelines.