Painter-Bernatz Mill: A Glimpse into Iowa's Milling Past
Explore Decorah's oldest building, the Painter-Bernatz Mill, and discover Iowa's 19th-century milling heritage.
Painter-Bernatz Mill, nestled in Decorah, Iowa, offers a captivating journey back to the 19th century when water-powered mills were vital to rural communities. Constructed in 1851 by William Painter, the mill harnessed the Upper Iowa River's power to grind grains. The original structure, a wood-framed mill, was quickly expanded with native limestone, a testament to Painter's ambition and the region's resources. Over the years, the mill changed hands, operated by the Heivly family and later by the Bernatz family until 1964. It adapted to technological advancements, transitioning from water power to diesel in 1947. Today, the mill is part of the Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum's Heritage Park, showcasing exhibits on agriculture and industry. Visitors can explore the mill's interior, discovering informative displays and artifacts that narrate the story of the region's milling history. The serene surroundings, complete with the gentle sounds of flowing water, provide a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike. The Painter-Bernatz Mill is more than just a historical site; it's an opportunity to connect with the past and appreciate the craftsmanship that has endured through time.
Local tips
- Check the Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum's website for information on guided tours and special events at the mill.
- Enjoy a scenic walk or bike ride along the Trout Run Trail, which connects Decorah to the mill.
- Visit nearby attractions like Dunning's Spring Park and Pulpit Rock for a complete Decorah experience.
A brief summary to Painter-Bernatz Mill
- Decorah, Iowa, 52101, US
Getting There
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Walking
From the Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum in Decorah, head southeast on West Water Street. Turn right onto North Mill Street, and walk for approximately 0.2 miles. The Painter-Bernatz Mill will be on your right. There are no sidewalks for the final block.
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Public Transport
Take a bus from Decorah to the nearest stop along IA-9 E. Check the local bus schedule for the most up-to-date routes and timings. From the bus stop, walk or arrange a taxi or rideshare service to the Painter-Bernatz Mill. The walk is approximately 1 mile along a rural road with limited sidewalks. Taxi/rideshare cost: Approximately $10-$15.
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Car
From the center of Decorah, head southeast on Water Street towards East Main Street. Continue onto IA-9 E (Main Street) for about 1.5 miles. Turn right onto 170th Avenue and follow the road for about half a mile. Painter-Bernatz Mill will be located on your left at the intersection with County Road W14. Parking: Free parking is available near the mill.
