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Abbasid Palace: A Glimpse into Baghdad's Golden Age

Explore the Abbasid Palace in Baghdad, a historical treasure showcasing Islamic architecture and the grandeur of the Abbasid Caliphate.

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The Abbasid Palace, located in Baghdad's Maidan Square, stands as a remarkable testament to the Abbasid Caliphate's architectural and cultural achievements. Dating back to the 12th century, this historical landmark offers visitors a glimpse into the opulence and artistic innovation of the era.

A brief summary to Abbasid Palace

  • القصر العباسي, Maidan Square, Baghdad, Al Rasheed, Baghdad Governorate, IQ

Local tips

  • Visit during the cooler months (October to April) for a more comfortable experience.
  • Check local news for any closures or special events before planning your visit.
  • Dress respectfully when visiting historical and religious sites.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Al Rasheed Street, head towards Maidan Square. The Abbasid Palace is located within the square and is easily accessible on foot once you reach the square. There are no specific costs associated with this final approach.

  • Public Transport

    Take a local bus or shared taxi heading to Baghdad, specifically to the Al Rasheed area. Inform the driver that you wish to go to Maidan Square (القصر العباسي). Expect to pay a small fare for the bus or taxi, typically ranging from 1,000 to 3,000 IQD.

  • Taxi

    From anywhere in Baghdad, a taxi can take you directly to the Abbasid Palace in Maidan Square. Taxi fares in Baghdad start at 2.1 USD (approximately 2,960 IQD), with each kilometer costing around 2.0 USD (approximately 2,820 IQD). A short trip within the city center should cost approximately 12.1 USD (approximately 17,080 IQD) for a 5km ride.

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Discover more about Abbasid Palace

The Abbasid Palace, situated on the Al-Rusafa side of Baghdad near the Tigris River, is a significant historical complex. Believed to have been constructed between 1179 and 1225 by Caliph Al-Naser Lidinillah, the palace showcases the distinct Islamic architecture of the Abbasid period. It is one of the oldest buildings still standing in Baghdad. Originally intended as a madrasa (school), the palace served as a center for scientists and intellectuals to exchange ideas. The palace's design features a large gate on its western side facing the Tigris, leading to a rectangular courtyard. Inside, visitors can admire the intricate brick decorations, pointed arches, and muqarnas (decorative corbels). The structure is adorned with geometric carvings, floral patterns, and calligraphy, reflecting the artistic techniques of the time. The palace complex includes corridors and vestibules surrounding the courtyard, each showcasing unique carved ornaments. The architecture mirrors that of the Al-Mustansiriyya Madrasa, another Abbasid structure, highlighting the era's distinct style. Today, the Abbasid Palace is a museum displaying Islamic artifacts, offering insights into Iraq's rich Arab Islamic history.

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