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Liberation Square: Baghdad's Beating Heart

Explore Liberation Square in Baghdad, a vibrant hub of history, culture, and the resilient spirit of Iraq, with the iconic Freedom Monument.

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Liberation Square, or Tahrir Square, is a vital public space in central Baghdad, symbolizing Iraq's journey to freedom. Historically a site for significant events and protests, it features the iconic Freedom Monument and offers a glimpse into the city's vibrant cultural life.

A brief summary to Liberation Square, Baghdad

  • 8CH5+487, Baghdad, Shorjah, Baghdad Governorate, IQ

Local tips

  • Visit during the evening to enjoy the beautiful night views and vibrant atmosphere.
  • Engage with local vendors for authentic souvenirs and a taste of traditional Iraqi snacks.
  • Take time to appreciate the historical significance of the square and the Freedom Monument.
  • Be respectful of local customs and social norms while interacting with residents.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the National Museum of Iraq, head east on Al-Jamhuriya Street towards Liberation Square. The walk is approximately 1 kilometer and should take about 15 minutes. As you approach, you'll see the Freedom Monument rising in the center of the square.

  • Public Transport

    Several bus routes serve Liberation Square. Check local bus routes for one that stops at or near the square. Bus fares in Baghdad vary based on route, with an average cost of 0.35 USD. From Al-Alawi, several buses pass by Liberation Square.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Baghdad. A taxi ride from Baghdad International Airport to Liberation Square typically takes 30-45 minutes, depending on traffic. Negotiate the fare before starting your trip. The starting price is around 2.1 USD, with an additional 2.0 USD per kilometer. A 5km ride would cost around 12.1 USD.

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Discover more about Liberation Square, Baghdad

Liberation Square, also known as Tahrir Square, is Baghdad's largest and most central square, located in the Al-Rusafa district on the eastern banks of the Tigris River. Originally named Queen Alia Square, it was established in 1937 and renamed to commemorate Iraq's liberation from British colonialism. Over time, it has become a focal point for social and political gatherings, celebrations, and demonstrations, reflecting Iraq's contemporary history and struggles. The square is home to the Freedom Monument (Nasb al-Hurriyah), a major bronze monument designed by Iraqi sculptor Jawad Saleem and architect Rifat Chadirji, which commemorates the 1958 establishment of the Republic of Iraq. The monument features bas-relief figures depicting key events leading up to the republic's creation, consciously referencing ancient Mesopotamian art. The fourteen parts of the monument are intended to be read like a poem in Arabic, from right to left, with historic events leading up to the Iraqi Revolution and the vision of a harmonious future. Al-Umma Garden is situated behind the square and is recognized as one of its most important features. The square is surrounded by important government buildings, commercial properties, and bookstores, including Al-Nahda Library. It's a bustling hub for public transportation and is often adorned with art installations and local performances, adding to its charm. Liberation Square has witnessed many key events in Iraq's history, including demonstrations during the Arab Spring in 2011 and the 2019 Iraqi protests. The square continues to play a pivotal role in Iraq's contemporary society and is an essential stop for any traveler exploring Baghdad.

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