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Halgurd Mountain: Iraq's Majestic Peak

Discover Halgurd Mountain, Iraq's majestic peak in the Zagros range, offering stunning views, hiking trails, and rich Kurdish culture.

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Halgurd Mountain, located in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, is a prominent peak in the Zagros Mountain range and is considered the second highest mountain in Iraq. Reaching an elevation of 3,607 meters, Halgurd offers stunning natural beauty and a challenging yet rewarding experience for hikers and nature enthusiasts.

A brief summary to Halgurd Mountain

  • PVJ6+FM8, Erbil Governorate, IQ

Local tips

  • Visit during spring or autumn for the best weather and stunning landscapes.
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks for your hike, as facilities are limited on the trails.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to enhance your hiking experience and learn about the area's culture.
  • Dress in layers, as temperatures can vary significantly from the base to the summit.
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Getting There

  • Car

    If you are traveling by car from Erbil, head northeast on the Erbil-Duhok road (Route 1). Follow signs for Halgurd Mountain. After about 60 km, turn left towards the Halgurd Mountain area and continue for another 20 km to the parking area near the mountain's base. The drive takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. Ensure your vehicle has enough fuel.

  • Public Transport

    From Erbil's main bus station, take a minibus heading towards Duhok. Confirm with the driver that they stop at the Halgurd Mountain area. The fare is around 5,000 IQD (Iraqi Dinar). The bus ride takes about 1.5 hours. From the nearest village, hire a local taxi to the parking area at the base of Halgurd Mountain. Negotiate the taxi fare in advance, typically around 10,000 IQD.

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Discover more about Halgurd Mountain

Halgurd Mountain, situated in the Choman district of the Erbil Governorate, stands as one of Iraq's most impressive natural landmarks. As part of the Zagros Mountain range, it boasts a height of 3,607 meters, making it the second highest peak in Iraq. Although, some consider Halgurd to be the highest peak entirely within Iraq, as the taller Cheekha Dar sits on the border with Iran. The mountain's slopes are adorned with diverse flora and fauna, offering a haven for wildlife, including bears and snow leopards. The area is also known for its rich cultural history, with the mountain serving as a summer pasture for nomadic Kurdish pastoralists. The mountain's geological composition features igneous rock, shale, and limestone, contributing to its rugged terrain. Visitors can explore the Halgurd-Sakran National Park, where Halgurd is located, and immerse themselves in the region's ecological richness. Hiking trails cater to various skill levels, providing panoramic views of valleys, cliffs, and unique rock formations. Spring and autumn are ideal for visits, with mild weather and vibrant landscapes. Be aware that some areas around Halgurd Mountain contain minefields. It's best to stay on marked paths or hire a local guide.

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