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Lalish: The Holiest Site of the Yazidi Faith

Discover Lalish, the spiritual heart of the Yazidi faith, where ancient traditions and serene landscapes create a unique pilgrimage experience.

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Nestled in a mountain valley in Iraqi Kurdistan, Lalish is the most sacred temple for Yazidis worldwide. This ancient site, believed to be where the world was formed, draws pilgrims who seek spiritual connection and to honor Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir, a key figure in the Yazidi religion. Visitors are immersed in a serene atmosphere filled with unique customs and traditions.

A brief summary to Lalish - centrum religijne Jezydów

  • Q8C3+PM6, Lalish, Nineveh Governorate, IQ

Local tips

  • Dress modestly; men should wear long pants, and women should have covered legs and shoulders. A head covering for women is recommended.
  • Remove your shoes before entering the temple complex. Socks are recommended as the stones can be scorching in summer and freezing in winter.
  • Be mindful not to step on the raised sills of doorways, as they are considered resting places for angels.
  • The best time to visit is before or after summer, specifically in April, May, September, or October.
  • Respect the traditions by observing silence and showing appreciation for the Yazidi culture.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    From Duhok, the most practical way to reach Lalish is by private taxi. Negotiate a fare beforehand, with typical costs ranging from 20,000 IQD. The journey takes approximately one hour. Alternatively, consider hiring a driver for a day trip to combine your visit with nearby sites like Alqosh.

  • Driving

    Driving to Lalish from Erbil takes around 1 hour and 42 minutes, covering a distance of approximately 120 km. Be aware that the roads leading to Lalish are not always well-maintained. Ensure your vehicle is suitable for rural roads. There is a parking lot near the entrance to Lalish where you can leave your vehicle before proceeding on foot.

  • Walking

    Upon arrival at the parking lot, you'll need to remove your shoes before entering the temple complex. The walk from the parking area to the main temple is short but entirely barefoot. Take extra care during summer and winter months due to the temperature of the stones.

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Discover more about Lalish - centrum religijne Jezydów

Lalish, also known as Lalişa Nûranî, is a mountain valley and temple in the Nineveh Plains of Iraq, revered as the holiest site for the Yazidi people. For Yazidis, a visit to Lalish is an essential part of their spiritual journey. The temple complex consists of shrines, courtyards, and tombs that date back hundreds of years. It is the location of the tomb of Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir, a central figure of the Yazidi faith. Archaeologists and historians estimate that the Lalish sanctuary is about 4,000 years old. Yazidism is an ancient monotheistic religion that dates back 7,000 years. The religion combines aspects of Zoroastrianism, Christianity, Islam, Manichaeism, and Gnosticism. In the 12th century, Sheikh Adi Ibn Musafir settled in the Lalish Valley and founded the Adawiyya Sufi order. Visitors to Lalish can expect a serene atmosphere filled with spirituality and deep-rooted traditions. The temple complex has several shrines with conical roofs and temples decorated with Yazidi symbols, such as the sun, the black serpent, and the peacock. The black snake is considered sacred. Pilgrims come to pray, meditate, and perform rituals. A key practice involves entering the Tomb of Sheikh Adi Ibn Musafir, where specific rituals must be performed. Visitors are expected to walk barefoot and not step on the doorsteps.

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