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Roscommon Castle: A Window to Medieval Ireland

Explore the imposing ruins of Roscommon Castle, a 13th-century Anglo-Norman fortress steeped in Irish history and surrounded by scenic parklands.

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Roscommon Castle, a striking ruin on the edge of Roscommon town, offers a glimpse into Ireland's turbulent past. Built in the 13th century, it witnessed centuries of conflict between the Anglo-Normans and the Gaelic Irish, changing hands multiple times before falling into disrepair after a fire in 1690. Today, its imposing remains stand as a testament to its strategic importance and enduring legacy.

A brief summary to Roscommon Castle

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the castle grounds and Loughnaneane Park.
  • Visit the castle in the morning or late afternoon for the best light for photography.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to other nearby attractions, such as Rathcroghan Royal Site or Strokestown Park House.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the square in Roscommon town, head north on Castle Street. Turn left onto Castle Lane; parking is available on this street. The castle is a short walk from the parking area.

  • Public Transport

    Roscommon Castle is located approximately a 20-minute walk from Roscommon Train Station. The Dublin Heuston – Westport & Ballina service stops at the station multiple times daily. From the train station, follow the road into the town square, then follow the 'Walking' directions to the castle.

  • Parking

    There is limited parking available on Castle Lane, directly adjacent to the castle entrance. Alternatively, a larger car park is located a short walk away at coordinates 53.632356, -8.194592.

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Discover more about Roscommon Castle

Roscommon Castle, located in Cloonbrackna, County Roscommon, is a significant historical site that showcases the power struggles of medieval Ireland. Constructed in 1269 by Robert de Ufford, an Anglo-Norman justiciar, the castle was strategically positioned to assert control over the Gaelic chieftains of Connacht. The site itself was chosen for its proximity to Loughnaneane, a lake steeped in Irish myth and legend, once the location of an Ó Conchobair power base. The castle's architecture originally featured a quadrilateral enclosure with D-shaped towers at each corner and a twin-towered gatehouse. Advanced defensive features, including arrow loops and battlements, were incorporated into the design. Over the centuries, Roscommon Castle endured numerous sieges and changes in ownership. The O'Conor kings of Connacht captured it in 1340 and held it for two centuries. In the late 16th century, Sir Nicholas Malby transformed the castle into a fortified Elizabethan manor house, adding large windows and formal gardens. However, the castle's fortunes declined in the 17th century, suffering damage during the Confederate Wars and ultimately being partially destroyed by Cromwell's forces in 1652. A fire in 1690 left it in ruins. Today, visitors can explore the castle's remains and learn about its history through interpretive panels. The surrounding Loughnaneane Park offers scenic walking trails, a playground, and a wildlife conservation area. Roscommon Castle stands as a reminder of the complex interplay between the Anglo-Norman and Gaelic cultures in Ireland, and its ruins evoke a sense of the past for those who wander through its grounds.

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