Modi'in: The Modern Heart of Israel

• Helloשָׁלוֹם
  [Shalom]
• Goodbyeלְהִתְרָאוֹת
  [Lehitra'ot]
• Yesכֵּן
  [Ken]
• Noלֹא
  [Lo]
• Please/You're welcomeבבקשה
  [Bevakasha]
• Thank youתודה
  [Toda]
• Excuse me/Sorryסְלִיחָה
  [S'licha]
• How are you?אֵיך אַתָּה?
  [Eich Atah?]
• Fine. And you?טוֹב. וְאַתָּה?
  [Tov. Ve'ata?]
• Do you speak English?האם אתה מדבר אנגלית?
  [Ha'Im Ata Medaber Anglit?]
• I don't understandאני לא מבין
  [Ani Lo Mevin]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseאני רוצה לראות את התפריט, בבקשה
  [Ani Rotze La'rot Et Ha'tafrtit, Bevakasha]
• I don't eat meatאני לא אוכל בשר
  [Ani Lo Ochel Basar]
• Cheers!לחיים!
  [Lechayim!]
• I would like to pay, pleaseאני רוצה לשלם, בבקשה
  [Ani Rotze Leshalem, Bevakasha]

• Help!עזור!
  [Ezor!]
• Go away!לך לעבור!
  [Lech La'avor!]
• Call the Police!קרא למשטרה!
  [Kara La'mishtara!]
• Call a doctor!קרא לרופא!
  [Kara La'rofe!]
• I'm lostאני אבוד
  [Ani Avud]
• I'm illאני חולה
  [Ani Choleh]

• I'd like to buy...אני רוצה לקנות...
  [Ani Rotze Liknot...]
• I'm just lookingאני רק מסתכל
  [Ani Rak Mestakel]
• How much is it?כמה זה עולה?
  [Kama Ze Ole?]
• That's too expensiveזה יקר מדי
  [Ze Yikar M'odi]
• Can you lower the price?האם אתה יכול להוריד את המחיר?
  [Ha'Im Ata Yachol Lehored Et Ha'mechir?]

• What time is it?כמה השעה?
  [Kama Ha'sha'a?]
• It's one o'clockהשעה אחת
  [Ha'sha'a Echat]
• Half past (10)חצי (עשר)
  [Chatzi (Eser)]
• Morningבוקר
  [Boker]
• Afternoonצהריים
  [Tzohorayim]
• Eveningערב
  [Erev]
• Yesterdayאתמול
  [Etmol]
• Todayהיום
  [Ha'yom]
• Tomorrowמחר
  [Machar]
• 1אחת
  [Echat]
• 2שתיים
  [Shtayim]
• 3שלש
  [Shalosh]
• 4ארבע
  [Arba]
• 5חמש
  [Chamesh]
• 6שש
  [Shesh]
• 7שבע
  [Sheva]
• 8שמונה
  [Shmoneh]
• 9תשע
  [Tisha]
• 10עשר
  [Eser]

• Where's a/the...?איפה נמצא...?
  [Eifo Nimtza...?]
• What's the address?מה הכתובת?
  [Ma Ha'ktovet?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?האם אתה יכול להראות לי (על המפה)?
  [Ha'Im Ata Yachol Leharaot Li (Al Ha'mapa)?]
• When's the next (bus)?מתי האוטובוס הבא?
  [Matai Ha'otobus Ha'ba?]
• A ticket (to ....)כרטיס (ל....)
  [Kartis (Le....)]

Modi'in's history dates back to ancient times, with archaeological evidence indicating human settlement in the area as far back as the Bronze Age (circa 3000-1200 BCE). The region was strategically significant due to its location on the trade routes connecting the coast with the interior of Judea.

Modi'in is famously known as the birthplace of the Maccabean Revolt against the Seleucid Empire in the 2nd century BCE. Led by Mattathias the Hasmonean and his five sons, including Judah Maccabee, the revolt began in Modi'in and eventually led to the establishment of the Hasmonean dynasty and the celebration of Hanukkah.

During the Roman and Byzantine periods, Modi'in was part of a region known as Judea. The area experienced significant changes under Roman rule, including the construction of roads and infrastructure. While there is less specific historical record of Modi'in during this time, the broader region saw various Jewish revolts and significant shifts in population.

Throughout the Arab and later Ottoman periods, the area now known as Modi'in remained relatively quiet and rural. Small agricultural villages dotted the landscape, and the region was part of the larger networks of trade and agriculture within the Ottoman Empire. Historical records from this period are sparse, but the area's continuity of habitation is evident.

The modern city of Modi'in was established in the late 20th century, with planning beginning in the early 1990s. Officially founded in 1993, Modi'in was designed as a planned city to accommodate the growing population of Israel. With its modern infrastructure, green spaces, and strategic location between Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, Modi'in quickly grew into a thriving community.

Modi'in is home to several significant archaeological and cultural sites. The Tomb of the Maccabees, believed to be the burial site of the Hasmonean family, is a notable landmark. Additionally, the surrounding hills and valleys contain ancient agricultural terraces, water systems, and remnants of past civilizations, offering a glimpse into the area's rich history.

Today, Modi'in is a vibrant city known for its high quality of life, modern amenities, and strong sense of community. It has become a hub for education, culture, and commerce, attracting families and professionals from across Israel. The city's design emphasizes green spaces, sustainable living, and a connection to its historical roots, making it a unique blend of the ancient and the modern.

Modi'in is conveniently located between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem in Israel. The nearest international airport is Ben Gurion Airport, approximately 25 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a taxi, rent a car, or use public transportation such as the train or bus to reach Modi'in. The train from Ben Gurion Airport to Modi'in Center takes about 20 minutes. Buses are also available from various parts of Israel, making it easily accessible.

Modi'in has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses and trains. The city's central train station, Modi'in Center, connects to major cities like Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. Local buses operate within the city, providing convenient access to different neighborhoods and attractions. Taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked via apps. For more flexibility, consider renting a car, as parking is generally available.

The official currency in Israel is the Israeli Shekel (ILS). Credit cards are widely accepted in Modi'in, including in hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful and can be found in shopping centers and major streets. It is advisable to carry some cash for small purchases or in case you visit places that do not accept cards. Currency exchange services are available at the airport, banks, and exchange offices.

Modi'in is generally a safe city for tourists. However, like any city, it's important to stay vigilant. Avoid secluded areas at night and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places, such as markets and public transportation hubs. There are no specific neighborhoods known for high crime rates targeting tourists, but it's always good practice to be cautious and aware of your surroundings.

In case of emergency, dial 100 for police, 101 for medical emergencies, and 102 for fire services. Modi'in has several medical facilities, including the Assuta Medical Center, which provides a range of healthcare services. Pharmacies are also available throughout the city for minor health issues. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For assistance, you can also visit the local police station.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect Jewish customs and traditions. Avoid photographing people in prayer without permission. Public Transport: Do be respectful to fellow passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a warm 'Shalom' or handshake. It's polite to inquire about their well-being. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food graciously when offered. Don't refuse hospitality, as it may be considered impolite.

To experience Modi'in like a local, visit the Anabe Park, a popular spot for picnics and outdoor activities. Explore the local markets, such as the Modi'in Market, where you can buy fresh produce and artisanal goods. Engage with locals, who are generally friendly and willing to share insights about the city's history and culture. Don’t miss the archaeological park at Tel Hadid for a glimpse into ancient history. For a unique experience, participate in local events and festivals, which are often vibrant and family-friendly.