Castello Dei Paleologi: A Medieval Fortress and Cultural Hub

The Castello Dei Paleologi, located in Acqui Terme, is a testament to the region's rich and turbulent past. The castle's origins can be traced back to the 11th century, with the first written record of its existence dating to 1056. Initially, it served as the residence of the Count-Bishops of Acqui until the mid-13th century. Over the centuries, the castle has been under the control of various powerful families, including the Paleologi Marquis of Monferrato, who held it (with some interruptions) until the early 16th century. The castle underwent numerous sieges and war events, suffering partial destruction by the Spanish in 1646. In the 18th century, the House of Savoy took over, gradually converting it from a fortress into a prison, a function it maintained until recently. Today, the Castello Dei Paleologi houses the Civic Archaeological Museum, displaying artifacts from prehistoric times through the Middle Ages, providing insights into the area's continuous human presence. The castle grounds also feature a delightful botanical garden, the Birdgarden, offering a tranquil natural oasis with art installations and archaeological finds. Visitors can explore the castle's ramparts and underground areas, remnants of its military past. The castle hosts cultural events and exhibitions throughout the year.