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Church of San Michele in Bosco: A Panoramic Sanctuary

Discover panoramic views, Renaissance architecture, and a unique optical illusion at this historic church and monastery complex in Bologna.

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The Church of San Michele in Bosco, perched atop a hill overlooking Bologna, offers stunning views and a rich history. Originally a monastic site dating back to the 4th century, the current Renaissance structure houses artistic treasures and a unique optical illusion, making it a worthwhile visit.

A brief summary to Church of San Michele in Bosco

  • Piazzale di S. Michele in Bosco, 3, Bologna, Metropolitan City of Bologna, 40136, IT
  • +390516366328
  • Monday 9 am-12 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-12 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-12 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-12 pm
  • Friday 9 am-12 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-12 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-12 pm

Local tips

  • Visit the "Telescope" in the presbytery for a unique optical illusion that makes the Asinelli Tower appear closer.
  • Explore the octagonal cloister, a rare architectural feature, and imagine the frescoes that once adorned its walls.
  • Take bus number 30 from the city center (Via Rizzoli) to avoid a steep uphill walk.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Bologna city center, the most convenient way to reach the Church of San Michele in Bosco is by bus. Take bus line 30 from Via Rizzoli. The journey takes approximately 10-20 minutes, and the bus stops near the church. A single ticket costs €2.30 if purchased in advance or €2.50 if purchased on the bus.

  • Walking

    For those who enjoy a scenic walk, start from Porta San Mamolo, just outside the city walls. Follow Via San Mamolo, then take Via Alessandro Codivilla. This route leads to the park of San Michele in Bosco, from where a winding road takes you to the church entrance. The walk is approximately 1.4 km and involves an uphill climb. Allow about 30 minutes for a leisurely stroll.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Bologna. A taxi ride from the city center to the Church of San Michele in Bosco typically costs between €11 and €26, depending on the distance and time of day. Note that it's not possible to hail a taxi on the street; instead, go to a taxi stand or book one by phone or app.

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Discover more about Church of San Michele in Bosco

The Church of San Michele in Bosco is part of an imposing architectural complex that includes the church and the adjacent former convent of the Olivetans. Located on one of the most scenic spots in the hills surrounding Bologna, its courtyard serves as a magnificent terrace with views of the city stretching out to the Alpine chain. The complex has ancient origins, with monastic structures existing on the site as early as the 4th century AD. The church was rebuilt several times, with the Olivetan monks settling here in 1364. The current appearance of the church largely dates back to the 15th century, with significant restoration work undertaken between 1517 and 1523. The Renaissance facade is attributed to Biagio Rossetti, while the marble portal was designed by Baldassarre Peruzzi. Inside, the church features a single nave with four side chapels and a presbytery. The convent, completed in the late 16th century, boasts an octagonal cloister, a unique feature in Bologna's monastic landscape. The cloister was once adorned with frescoes by Ludovico Carracci and his studio, though unfortunately, only fragments of these remain today. Over the centuries, the complex has served various purposes. During the Napoleonic era, it was used as barracks and a prison. Later, it became a residence for the Papal Legate and the King of Italy. In the late 19th century, the Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute chose San Michele in Bosco as its headquarters, a function it continues to serve today. One of the highlights is the "Telescope," a long corridor in the old convent that creates an optical illusion, making the Asinelli Tower appear much closer than it is. The complex also houses the Umberto I Library, containing a significant collection of texts, including ancient manuscripts and works on orthopedics.

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