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Former Kaichi School: A Glimpse into Japan's Modern Education

Explore Japan's educational heritage at the Former Kaichi School in Matsumoto, a unique blend of Western and Japanese architectural styles.

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The Former Kaichi School, a National Treasure of Japan, stands as a symbol of the country's shift towards modern education during the Meiji Restoration. Built in 1876, its pseudo-Western architecture and historical exhibits offer a unique insight into the early days of public schooling in Japan.

A brief summary to Former Kaichi School

Local tips

  • Combine your visit with a trip to Matsumoto Castle, another National Treasure, located a short 10-minute walk away.
  • Check the school's calendar for closures, especially during Mondays from December to February and the 3rd Monday from March to November.
  • Take off your shoes and change into the provided slippers before entering to preserve the historic floors.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Matsumoto Station, the Former Kaichi School is approximately a 25-minute walk. Head north from the station, following the main road. The school is located near the Matsumoto City Central Library. Alternatively, from Matsumoto Castle, walk north for about 10 minutes to reach the school.

  • Public Transport

    From Matsumoto Station, take the Town Sneaker bus (North Course) and get off at the 'Kyukaichigakko (Former Kaichi School)' bus stop. The bus ride is approximately 17 minutes and costs 200 yen. Buses depart every 30 minutes on weekdays and every 20 minutes on weekends. A one-day pass for the Town Sneaker bus is available for 500 yen.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available at Matsumoto Station. A taxi ride to the Former Kaichi School takes approximately 5-10 minutes, depending on traffic, and typically costs between 800-1200 yen.

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Discover more about Former Kaichi School

The Former Kaichi School in Matsumoto is more than just a building; it's a journey back in time to the dawn of modern education in Japan. Established in 1873 and rebuilt in 1876, the school embodies the Meiji era's embrace of Western ideas, blended with traditional Japanese craftsmanship. Its unique 'giyōfū' or pseudo-Western architectural style, distinguishes it from other historical sites. Designed by local carpenter Seijyu Tateishi, the school showcases a fascinating fusion of cultures. The exterior features Western-style windows and balconies, while the interior incorporates traditional Japanese building techniques. This blend reflects the era's motto of 'civilization and enlightenment,' where Japan sought to modernize while preserving its cultural identity. Inside, visitors can explore classrooms furnished with artifacts from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. See old textbooks, student desks, and teaching materials that offer a glimpse into the daily lives of students and teachers. The school also features exhibits detailing the history of education in Japan, from the Edo period to the present day. The Former Kaichi School served as an active educational institution until 1963. In 1965, it was relocated and opened as a museum. In 2019, it was designated as a National Treasure, cementing its place as a vital cultural landmark in Matsumoto. Today, it stands as a testament to Matsumoto's commitment to education and its role in shaping Japan's future.

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