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Banna-ji Temple: A Fortress of Faith and History

Explore a unique Buddhist temple in Ashikaga, once the fortified residence of the Ashikaga clan, featuring historical architecture and a serene atmosphere.

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Banna-ji Temple in Ashikaga, Tochigi, is a unique Buddhist temple that once served as the fortified residence of the Ashikaga clan. Surrounded by a moat and earthen walls, it offers a glimpse into Japanese history and remarkable architecture.

A brief summary to Banna-ji Temple

  • Monday 9 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-5 pm
  • Friday 9 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit in late November to see the 600-year-old ginkgo tree in its full golden glory.
  • Explore the temple grounds to discover various cultural properties and historical remnants.
  • Take a walk around the moat and earthen walls to appreciate the temple's unique defensive layout.
  • Check out the Ashikaga Shumai dumplings, a local delicacy, near the temple.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Banna-ji Temple is easily accessible on foot from both JR Ashikaga Station and Tobu Ashikagashi Station. From JR Ashikaga Station (Ryomo Line), exit the north side and walk south for approximately 10 minutes. From Tobu Ashikagashi Station (Isesaki Line), walk southwest for about 15 minutes. The temple is located in the city center and is well-signposted.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving from other cities in Tochigi, such as Tochigi City, take the JR Ryomo Line to Ashikaga Station. The train journey takes approximately 30-40 minutes and costs ¥490-¥700. From Ashikaga Station, follow the walking directions to the temple. Note that there are hourly direct train services.

  • Parking

    For those arriving by car, free parking is available at the Taiheikikan Tourist Center Car Park near the Ashikaga School, a short walk from Banna-ji Temple. The car park accommodates 20-30 vehicles. From the Ashikaga Interchange on the Kita Kanto Expressway, it is approximately 10 minutes to the city center.

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Discover more about Banna-ji Temple

Banna-ji Temple, located in the heart of Ashikaga City, is a historically significant Buddhist temple with a distinctive past. Originally the fortified residence of the Ashikaga clan, who later rose to prominence during the Muromachi period, the temple's grounds still retain the layout of a samurai estate. Designated as a National Historic Site, Banna-ji offers visitors a unique blend of religious serenity and historical intrigue. Founded in 1196 by Ashikaga Yoshikane, the temple was initially a hall dedicated to Dainichi Nyorai, the principal deity of the Shingon sect of Buddhism. Later, Ashikaga Yoshiuji expanded the temple, establishing it as the family temple of the Ashikaga clan. The temple's connection to the Ashikaga clan is evident in its defensive design, featuring a square enclosure, earthen walls, and a moat, a rarity among Japanese temples. The Hondō, or main hall, is a highlight of Banna-ji Temple. Originally built in 1234 and rebuilt in 1299, the current structure showcases a blend of esoteric Buddhist and Zen architectural styles. The temple grounds also feature a giant ginkgo tree, estimated to be over 600 years old, which has become a symbol of the temple and is known as the 'marriage tree'. Other notable structures include the Shoro bell tower and the Tahodo Treasure Tower. Today, Banna-ji Temple is a cherished landmark in Ashikaga, attracting visitors with its historical significance and tranquil atmosphere. The temple offers a serene escape from the city, where visitors can explore the grounds, admire the architecture, and reflect on the rich history of the Ashikaga clan.

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