Ha Kome Caves: Living History in Lesotho

Discover the Ha Kome Caves in Lesotho: a unique cultural heritage site where families still live in ancient cave dwellings.

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Kome Caves

The Ha Kome Caves, located near Mateka, Lesotho, are unique cave dwellings built into rock overhangs, offering a glimpse into the lives of the Basotho people. Inhabited since the 19th century, these mud structures provided refuge from tribal warfare and cannibalism. Today, descendants of the original settlers still reside within the caves, maintaining a centuries-old way of life.

A brief summary to Kome Caves

QV68+WCH, Unnamed Road, Mateka, LS
+26658547673

Monday 8 am-5 pm
Tuesday 8 am-5 pm
Wednesday 8 am-5 pm
Thursday 8 am-5 pm
Friday 8 am-5 pm
Saturday 8 am-5 pm
Sunday 8 am-5 pm

Local tips

Wear comfortable walking shoes as the path to the caves can be steep and uneven.
Bring cash in South African Rands or Lesotho Maluti, as this is generally the only form of payment accepted.
Hire a local guide at the visitor center to learn more about the history and cultural significance of the caves.
Visit during the dry season (June to October) for easier access and more pleasant weather.

Getting There

Driving

From Maseru, drive approximately 60 km east towards Teyateyaneng. Continue past Teyateyaneng on the A1, then turn left onto a secondary paved road towards Mahatlanes. Follow the road for about 18 km, then turn left again following signs for Ha Kome. The Ha Kome Information Center is about 500 meters above the caves. Park here and walk down to the site. Be aware that the road can be bumpy and rough. There is no parking fee.
Public Transport

Take a minibus taxi from Maseru to Teyateyaneng. From Teyateyaneng, shared taxis are available to Ha Kome. The taxi will drop you off near the information center, from where you can walk to the caves. The minibus taxi fare from Maseru to Teyateyaneng is approximately 20-30 Lesotho Maloti. The shared taxi from Teyateyaneng to Ha Kome is approximately 30-40 Lesotho Maloti.
Walking

After arriving at the Ha Kome Information Center, the caves are a short walk down a slope. The path can be steep and uneven, so wear appropriate footwear. A local guide can accompany you from the information center to the caves. Entrance fee to the caves is 70 Rands per person, which includes the guide.

Discover more about Kome Caves

Nestled in the Berea district of Lesotho, approximately 25 km east of Teyateyaneng, the Ha Kome Caves present a remarkable blend of natural formations and human ingenuity. These aren't just caves; they are homes built within the shelter of a massive rock overhang, a testament to the resourcefulness of the Basotho people. Constructed in the early 19th century by Chief Teleka of the Basia clan, the caves served as a sanctuary during the tumultuous times of the Lifaqane wars and cannibalism resulting from drought and famine. The strategic location provided a safe haven from warring tribes and offered protection from the elements. The name 'Ha Kome' translates to 'the place of Kome,' named after the Kome family, the first inhabitants of these cave dwellings. What makes Ha Kome truly special is that these caves are still inhabited by descendants of the original families. The mud and cow dung walls insulate the homes, providing warmth during Lesotho's cold winters. Inside, you'll find a lowered fireplace, called an 'ifo', used for heating and cooking. The natural rock formations serve as the roof and walls, creating a unique living space. Visiting Ha Kome offers a unique opportunity to witness a living cultural heritage. You can explore the cave dwellings, learn about the history and traditions of the Basotho people, and even purchase locally made crafts. The experience provides insight into a way of life that has persisted for generations, deeply rooted in the landscape and history of Lesotho.