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Explore the Majestic Underworld of Carlsbad Caverns National Park

Discover the stunning limestone caves and diverse wildlife at Carlsbad Caverns National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in New Mexico.

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A brief summary to Carlsbad Caverns National Park

Carlsbad Caverns National Park is a breathtaking natural wonder located in the heart of New Mexico. This national park is renowned for its incredible limestone caves, which boast more than 119 known caves, the most famous of which is Carlsbad Cavern itself. Visitors are greeted with stunning stalactites, stalagmites, and unique rock formations that have been sculpted over millions of years. The main cavern is accessible via a scenic walk or an elevator ride that takes you deep into the earth, where you can embark on a self-guided tour or join ranger-led excursions to learn more about the geological features and history of the caves. Beyond the caverns, Carlsbad Caverns National Park offers a diverse array of flora and fauna. The park is home to numerous species of bats, including the famous Brazilian free-tailed bats that emerge in droves at dusk during the summer months. Birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts will appreciate the park's rich ecosystems, which range from desert scrub to lush riparian areas. Hiking trails abound, offering stunning views of the surrounding Chihuahuan Desert. Whether you choose to explore the depths of the caverns or take in the expansive landscapes above, Carlsbad Caverns is a destination that promises adventure and wonder. The park is open year-round, and visitors should plan for varying temperatures, especially in the caverns where it maintains a cool climate. Make sure to bring a camera to capture the breathtaking beauty and unique geological formations of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. With its rich history and stunning natural features, Carlsbad Caverns National Park is a must-see for anyone visiting the area.

Local tips

  • Arrive early to avoid crowds, especially during peak season.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes, as the trails can be uneven.
  • Bring a light jacket, as temperatures in the cave are significantly cooler.
  • Don't miss the bat flight program in the summer months for a unique experience.
  • Check the park's website for any ranger-led tours or special events during your visit.
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Experience Carlsbad Caverns National Park

Getting There

  • Car

    From the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, head south on NM-68 S toward Española. Merge onto US-285 S and continue for approximately 150 miles. Take the exit for US-62 W/US-180 W toward Carlsbad. Follow US-62 W/US-180 W for about 50 miles until you reach the entrance of Carlsbad Caverns National Park. Be aware that there is an entrance fee of $15 per vehicle, valid for up to 7 days.

  • Public Transportation

    If you are traveling via public transportation, take the NM Rail Runner Express from Santa Fe to Belen. From Belen, you will need to take a Greyhound bus to Carlsbad. Upon arrival in Carlsbad, you can either take a local taxi or rideshare service to Carlsbad Caverns National Park, which is approximately 20 miles from the bus station. Please check the Greyhound website for the latest bus schedules and prices, as costs can vary.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Once you arrive in Carlsbad, you can use a taxi or ride-sharing service (like Uber or Lyft) to reach Carlsbad Caverns National Park. The distance from Carlsbad city center to the park is about 20 miles. Expect to pay around $30-$50 for a one-way trip depending on demand and time of day.

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