Bartlesville: A Hidden Gem in Oklahoma

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Bartlesville's origins date back to the 1870s, when it was a small settlement known as Bartles Town, named after Jacob Bartles, a trader and businessman who established a trading post and a gristmill on the Caney River. Bartlesville officially became a city in 1897, following the arrival of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway, which spurred its growth and development.

Bartlesville is often referred to as the birthplace of the Oklahoma oil industry. In 1897, oil was discovered on the Nellie Johnstone No. 1 well, making it the first commercial oil well in what would become the state of Oklahoma. This discovery attracted numerous oilmen and businesses, transforming Bartlesville into a bustling oil town.

Frank Phillips, a key figure in Bartlesville's history, founded the Phillips Petroleum Company in 1917. The company, headquartered in Bartlesville, played a significant role in the global oil industry. Under Phillips' leadership, the company expanded rapidly, and Bartlesville became a central hub for oil and gas innovation and commerce.

Like many American towns, Bartlesville faced challenges during the Great Depression of the 1930s. However, the city's strong ties to the oil industry helped it recover more quickly than many other areas. The New Deal programs also provided much-needed relief and employment, aiding in the city's recovery and subsequent growth.

One of Bartlesville's most recognizable landmarks is the Price Tower, designed by the famed architect Frank Lloyd Wright. Completed in 1956, the 19-story tower is one of Wright's only realized skyscrapers. Originally built for the H.C. Price Company, the building now serves as a mixed-use facility, housing an art center, hotel, and restaurant.

Bartlesville has a rich cultural scene, highlighted by its annual OK Mozart International Festival, which began in 1985. The city is also home to several museums, including the Bartlesville Area History Museum and the Phillips Petroleum Company Museum, both of which offer insights into the city's storied past and its contributions to the oil industry.

Today, Bartlesville is a thriving city that balances its historical roots with modern developments. It continues to be a center for the oil and gas industry while also embracing new technologies and industries. The city's historic downtown area is a blend of preserved historical buildings and contemporary businesses, reflecting its dynamic evolution.

Bartlesville is located in northeastern Oklahoma, approximately 45 miles north of Tulsa. The nearest major airport is Tulsa International Airport (TUL), which is well connected to various domestic and international destinations. From Tulsa, you can rent a car or take a shuttle service to Bartlesville; the drive typically takes around one hour via US-75 N. Alternatively, Greyhound buses operate routes to Bartlesville, offering another convenient option for travelers.

Bartlesville is a relatively small city, making it easy to navigate. Car rentals are available and are the most convenient way to explore the city and its surroundings. Local taxi services are also available, and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft operate in the area. For those preferring public transport, Bartlesville Public Transit offers bus services with multiple routes across the city. Biking and walking are also viable options for getting around, especially in the downtown area.

The official currency is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops in Bartlesville. ATMs are readily available throughout the city for cash withdrawals. While larger establishments will accept cards, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller shops, local markets, or rural areas.

Bartlesville is generally a safe city for tourists. However, like any city, it’s important to stay vigilant. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit or unfamiliar areas. Neighborhoods such as Johnstone Park and certain parts of East Bartlesville have higher crime rates, so exercise caution if visiting these areas. Keep personal belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings to minimize the risk of petty theft.

In case of an emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance from police, fire, or medical services. Bartlesville has a well-equipped hospital, the Jane Phillips Medical Center, which provides comprehensive medical services. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Several pharmacies are available in the city for over-the-counter medications and minor health issues.

Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for the weather. Casual attire is generally acceptable, but avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect religious customs if visiting churches or religious sites. Public Transport: Do use the local bus service or ride-sharing apps; don't expect extensive public transport options like in larger cities. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile and a handshake; don’t be overly formal. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and be polite if offered food by locals; don’t waste food as it is considered impolite.

To experience Bartlesville like a local, visit the local farmers' market to buy fresh produce and handmade goods. Engage with the community by attending local events, such as the annual OKM Music Festival. Explore the city's rich history by visiting the Price Tower, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, and the Bartlesville Area History Museum. For outdoor enthusiasts, a visit to the Osage Hills State Park offers hiking, fishing, and stunning natural scenery.