Peleliu Island: A Tranquil Paradise with a Storied Past

• HelloAlii
  [ah-lee]
• GoodbyeKo ulterakl
  [koh ul-te-ra-kel]
• YesOngalek
  [ong-ah-lek]
• NoCheral
  [cher-al]
• Please/You're welcomeKmal mesaul
  [kem-mal me-sow-ul]
• Thank youSulang
  [soo-lang]
• Excuse me/SorryChais
  [chais]
• How are you?Kemam a kmal mesaul?
  [kem-am ah kem-mal me-sow-ul]
• Fine. And you?Mochochel. A kemam?
  [mo-cho-chel. ah kem-am]
• Do you speak English?Mlomesaul a ngii a rengalek?
  [mlo-me-sow-ul ah ngii ah ren-gah-lek]
• I don't understandA re ngak a diak el kmo
  [ah re-ngak ah dee-ak el kmo]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseA chelid a mla ngar er ngii a mengetmeklek, kemam
  [ah chel-id ah mla ngar er ngii ah men-get-mek-lek kem-am]
• I don't eat meatA re ngak a diak el meringel
  [ah re-ngak ah dee-ak el mer-in-gel]
• Cheers!Ungil tutau
  [ung-gil tu-tow]
• I would like to pay, pleaseA chelid a ngar er ngii a dengerengerir, kemam
  [ah chel-id ah ngar er ngii ah den-ger-en-ger-ir kem-am]

• Help!Kmal meringel!
  [kem-mal mer-in-gel]
• Go away!Diak lebo lmuut
  [dee-ak le-bo l-moot]
• Call the Police!Kmal meringel a rulud
  [kem-mal mer-in-gel ah roo-lud]
• Call a doctor!Kmal meringel a doktor
  [kem-mal mer-in-gel ah dok-tor]
• I'm lostA re ngak a diak el kilie
  [ah re-ngak ah dee-ak el kee-lee]
• I'm illA re ngak a diak el kliou
  [ah re-ngak ah dee-ak el klee-ow]

• I'd like to buy...A chelid a mla ngar er ngii...
  [ah chel-id ah mla ngar er ngii]
• I'm just lookingA re ngak a udoud el kmo
  [ah re-ngak ah oo-dowd el kmo]
• How much is it?Kmal meringel?
  [kem-mal mer-in-gel]
• That's too expensiveA chad er a rengul a diak el kirel
  [ah chad er ah ren-gul ah dee-ak el kee-rel]
• Can you lower the price?Menguiu el kirel?
  [men-gwee-oo el kee-rel]

• What time is it?Kmal meringel a rengul?
  [kem-mal mer-in-gel ah ren-gul]
• It's one o'clockOmelekoi a klengar er a klok
  [oh-mel-ek-oy ah klen-gar er ah klok]
• Half past (10)Mei a klengar er a tuchel a turok
  [may ah klen-gar er ah too-chel ah too-rok]
• MorningNgalek a klengar
  [ngah-lek ah klen-gar]
• AfternoonNgalek a klengar er a ilet
  [ngah-lek ah klen-gar er ah ee-let]
• EveningNgalek a klengar er a rurtel
  [ngah-lek ah klen-gar er ah roor-tel]
• YesterdayA klengar er a chad
  [ah klen-gar er ah chad]
• TodayA klengar er a eanged
  [ah klen-gar er ah ee-ang-ed]
• TomorrowA klengar er a rurt
  [ah klen-gar er ah roort]
• 1Rechad
  [re-chad]
• 2Riik
  [ree-ik]
• 3Telu
  [teh-loo]
• 4Ruu
  [roo]
• 5Ngoru
  [ngoh-roo]
• 6Ono
  [oh-no]
• 7Ilau
  [ee-lau]
• 8Delu
  [deh-loo]
• 9Sanga
  [sang-gah]
• 10Rang
  [rang]

• Where's a/the...?Ng diak el mo er ngii a/the...?
  [ng dee-ak el moh er ngii ah/the]
• What's the address?Kmal meringel a delul a rael?
  [kem-mal mer-in-gel ah deh-lool ah rah-el]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Menguiu el kmo ng diak el mo er ngii (er a map)?
  [men-gwee-oo el kmo ng dee-ak el moh er ngii er ah map]
• When's the next (bus)?Kmal meringel a rengul er a tiket?
  [kem-mal mer-in-gel ah ren-gul er ah tee-ket]
• A ticket (to ....)A tiket er a...
  [ah tee-ket er ah]

Peleliu Island, part of the Palau archipelago, has been inhabited for thousands of years. The ancient Palauan society was well-known for its unique cultural and social structures, which included matrilineal clans and a complex system of chiefs. Traditional customs such as bai (meeting houses) and stone pathways still echo the island's rich cultural heritage.

The first recorded European contact with Peleliu Island occurred in the 18th century when Spanish explorers arrived. The island, like much of Palau, was later claimed by Spain as part of its colonial empire. However, Spanish influence on the local culture was limited, and the island remained largely isolated from European intervention.

In 1899, following the Spanish-American War, Spain sold Peleliu and the rest of Palau to Germany. German administration focused on economic development, including the introduction of phosphate mining. After World War I, the Treaty of Versailles transferred control of the island to Japan, which continued to develop the island's infrastructure and economy.

One of the most significant historical events on Peleliu Island was the Battle of Peleliu, which took place during World War II from September to November 1944. This intense and brutal conflict between U.S. forces and the Japanese Imperial Army resulted in heavy casualties on both sides. The battle was part of the larger U.S. campaign to retake the Philippines and secure the Pacific theater. Today, remnants of this battle, such as military artifacts and war memorials, can be found across the island.

After World War II, Peleliu, along with the rest of Palau, became part of the United Nations Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, administered by the United States. This period saw various economic and social changes, including the introduction of modern education and healthcare systems. The island also began to see more interaction with the outside world, paving the way for future development.

Peleliu, as part of the Republic of Palau, gained full independence on October 1, 1994. Today, the island is a significant historical and cultural site, attracting visitors interested in its rich history and natural beauty. The local community continues to preserve traditional practices while embracing modernity, making Peleliu a unique blend of the past and present.

Peleliu Island is located in the island nation of Palau in the western Pacific Ocean. The nearest international airport is Roman Tmetuchl International Airport in Koror, Palau. From Koror, you can take a domestic flight or a boat to Peleliu Island. Domestic flights are operated by Airai Airport and typically take about 30 minutes. Alternatively, boat services are available, which offer a scenic and leisurely route but take around 1.5 to 2 hours.

Once on Peleliu Island, transportation options are limited but sufficient for the island's small size. Bicycles and scooters are available for rent, providing a convenient way to explore the island. For those who prefer guided tours, there are local operators offering transport via small buses or vans. Walking is also a viable option as many of the island’s attractions are within a short distance of each other.

The official currency in Palau is the United States Dollar (USD). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially for smaller establishments and local markets. There are limited ATMs on the island, so ensure you withdraw sufficient cash before arriving on Peleliu.

Peleliu Island is generally a very safe destination for tourists. Crime rates are low, and violent crime is rare. However, like any travel destination, it is wise to take standard precautions: avoid walking alone at night in isolated areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists on the island.

In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The island has a small medical clinic that can handle minor health issues. For more serious medical emergencies, evacuation to Koror or international facilities may be necessary. Ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation. Familiarize yourself with the location of the nearest police station and the medical clinic upon arrival.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious or cultural sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always ask for permission before entering religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and courteous when using local transport services. Don’t be loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly smile or a simple hello. Shaking hands is also acceptable. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Peleliu Island like a local, visit the island's historical sites such as the Peleliu Battlefield, where you can learn about the island's significant role in World War II. Engage with local guides who can provide insightful stories and historical context. Participate in local festivals or events if your visit coincides with them. Try traditional Palauan dishes, such as taro, coconut milk-based dishes, and fresh seafood. Respect the natural environment, especially the pristine beaches and marine life, by adhering to conservation guidelines.