Miquelon Island, Saint Pierre and Miquelon Travel Guide

Discover the serene beauty and rich heritage of Miquelon Island, where pristine landscapes and tranquil village life create the perfect escape in Saint Pierre and Miquelon.

Miquelon Island, part of the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, offers a serene escape for travelers seeking untouched nature and a slow-paced lifestyle. Located just off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada, this small island is a haven of tranquility, adorned with scenic landscapes, pristine beaches, and abundant wildlife. A visit to Miquelon Island promises an opportunity to explore its unique natural beauty. Hike through the island's rolling hills and discover its diverse flora and fauna. Bird watchers will be delighted by the variety of seabirds that nest here. The island's coastline, with its rugged cliffs and sandy shores, is perfect for long, leisurely walks and picnics. The island's charming village offers a glimpse into the local culture and history. The friendly residents are proud of their French heritage, and you'll find that the local cuisine, language, and customs reflect this. Be sure to visit the village's small museum to learn about the island's past, including its role in the fishing industry and its connection to the larger archipelago.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Miquelon Island.

Pack layers as the weather can be unpredictable, with cool winds even in summer.
Bring binoculars for bird watching; the island is home to many seabird species.
Learn a few basic French phrases as most locals speak French.
Visit in the summer months for the best weather and to experience local festivals.
Try the seafood; it's fresh and a staple of the local cuisine.

Top City Travel Guides in Miquelon Island

The cities of Miquelon Island, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Langlade

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Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

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Explore Miquelon Island: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Miquelon Island

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

Fortune Head Ecological Reserve

Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity of Fortune Head Ecological Reserve in Newfoundland, a hidden gem for nature lovers.

4.3

Saint Pierre Island

Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich culture of Saint Pierre Island in St Pierre and Miquelon, where French elegance meets unspoiled nature.

4.2

Nature Interpretation Center

Explore the Nature Interpretation Center in St. Pierre & Miquelon, your gateway to understanding the region's unique ecosystems and wildlife.

4.9

Ile aux Marins

Explore the serene beauty and rich history of Île aux Marins, a hidden gem in St Pierre and Miquelon, offering breathtaking landscapes and cultural experiences.

4.7

Best landmarks in Miquelon Island

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

Le Feu de Braise

Savor the essence of gourmet pizza at Le Feu de Braise in Saint-Pierre, where every bite is a delicious journey into culinary delight.

4.4

Les P'tits Graviers

Experience the culinary treasures of Saint-Pierre at Les P'tits Graviers, where local flavors and warm hospitality create unforgettable dining moments.

4.5

Island Inn

Experience the serene beauty of Miquelon-Langlade at Island Inn, a charming lodge perfect for relaxation and adventure in stunning natural surroundings.

4.7

Complexe Hôtelier Les Terrasses du Port

Discover the perfect blend of luxury and wellness at Complexe Hôtelier Les Terrasses du Port in St. Pierre & Miquelon, your tranquil retreat by the sea.

4.9

Best restaurants in Miquelon Island

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

Le Feu de Braise

Discover the taste of St. Pierre & Miquelon at Le Feu de Braise – where every pizza tells a story.

4.4

Les P'tits Graviers

Experience the authentic flavors of St. Pierre & Miquelon at Les P'tits Graviers, where local ingredients meet culinary artistry.

4.5

Bar Le Rustique

Discover the charm of Bar Le Rustique in Saint-Pierre – where great drinks meet warm hospitality.

4.6

Le Select

Experience the essence of St. Pierre & Miquelon at Le Select - A gastronomic gem offering local flavors in a charming atmosphere.

4.8

Best bars in Miquelon Island

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

Le Feu de Braise

Experience the delightful blend of pizza and French cuisine at Le Feu de Braise in Saint-Pierre, a culinary oasis for every traveler.

4.4

Les P'tits Graviers

Experience the authentic flavors of St. Pierre & Miquelon at Les P'tits Graviers, a charming restaurant known for its exquisite local cuisine.

4.5

Hotel Robert

Experience the charm of Saint-Pierre at Hotel Robert, your ideal retreat for comfort and local culture.

4.3

Bar Le Rustique

Experience the warmth and charm of Bar Le Rustique in Saint-Pierre, the perfect place to unwind with great drinks and friendly company.

4.6

Best nightclubs in Miquelon Island

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

Bar Le Rustique

Experience the charm of Saint-Pierre at Bar Le Rustique, where local culture meets delightful refreshments in a cozy bar atmosphere.

4.6

Complexe Hôtelier Les Terrasses du Port

Discover the serene luxury of Complexe Hôtelier Les Terrasses du Port, where wellness meets breathtaking views in Saint-Pierre.

4.9

Café de la gare

Discover the flavors of Saint-Pierre at Café de la Gare, where local cuisine meets charming atmosphere.

4.4

Chez Txetxo

Discover the charm of Chez Txetxo, a must-visit bar in St. Pierre, offering local drinks and a vibrant atmosphere for travelers.

4.7

Best shops in Miquelon Island

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

Centre de Rénovation Marcel Dagort S.A.R.L.

Explore Centre de Rénovation Marcel Dagort, a leading hardware store in Saint-Pierre Et Miquelon, offering tools and supplies for all your home improvement needs.

3.9

Graves Bakery and Pastry

Discover the delightful flavors of Graves Bakery and Pastry in Saint-Pierre, where every bite offers a taste of French culinary artistry and local charm.

4.8

Chez Clochet

Experience the authentic charm of Saint-Pierre at Chez Clochet, your go-to general store for local goods and artisanal delights.

4.4

Chez L'tournel

Discover the essence of St. Pierre & Miquelon at Chez L'tournel, your local grocery store for unique island flavors and essentials.

4.5

Explore Miquelon Island on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Miquelon Island, mapped for you.

Miquelon Island Essentials

Miquelon Island is part of the Saint Pierre and Miquelon archipelago located near Newfoundland, Canada. The primary way to reach Miquelon Island is by air or sea. Air service is available via Air Saint-Pierre, which operates flights from St. John's, Newfoundland, and other regional locations to Saint-Pierre Airport (FSP). From Saint-Pierre, you can take a ferry operated by SPM Ferries to Miquelon. The ferry ride takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. Alternatively, private boat charters are available for a more personalized journey.
Getting around Miquelon Island is relatively straightforward. The island is small, and many attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips, rental cars are available, and there are also local taxis. Bicycles can be rented for a more eco-friendly way to explore the island. During summer, guided tours are available and can be a good option for those wanting to learn more about the island's history and natural beauty.
The official currency is the Euro (EUR). Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments or markets. ATMs are available in the main town, but it's a good idea to have some cash on hand before arriving on the island to ensure you have enough funds for your stay.
Miquelon Island is generally safe for tourists. Crime rates are low, but standard travel precautions should be taken. Avoid isolated areas at night, keep an eye on your belongings, and be cautious with strangers. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but as with any travel destination, it's always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
In case of emergency, dial 17 for police assistance, 18 for fire services, and 15 for medical emergencies. The island has a local medical clinic and a pharmacy to handle minor health issues. For more severe medical emergencies, evacuation to a larger hospital in Saint-Pierre or Newfoundland may be necessary. Make sure you have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
Fashion: Do dress in layers as the weather can be unpredictable. Avoid overly casual or revealing clothing, especially in more formal settings. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. While there are no specific religious dress codes, modesty is appreciated. Public Transport: Do use taxis or rental cars for transportation. There is limited public transport on the island. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake and say 'Bonjour' as a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies, such as seafood and French-inspired dishes. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Miquelon Island like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh seafood and traditional French pastries. Engage with the locals; they are friendly and often willing to share stories about the island's history and culture. Don't miss the opportunity to explore the island's natural beauty, including its stunning beaches and hiking trails. For a unique experience, participate in local festivals and events, which offer a glimpse into the island's vibrant community life.

When is the best time to visit Miquelon Island?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Miquelon Island

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Miquelon Island. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloBonjour
  [bohn-zhoor]
- GoodbyeAu revoir
  [oh ruh-vwahr]
- YesOui
  [wee]
- NoNon
  [noh]
- Please/You're welcomeS'il vous plaît
  [seel voo pleh]
- Thank youMerci
  [mehr-see]
- Excuse me/SorryExcusez-moi
  [ehk-skew-zay mwah]
- How are you?Comment ça va?
  [koh-mohn sah vah]
- Fine. And you?Bien. Et vous?
  [byehn. eh voo]
- Do you speak English?Parlez-vous anglais?
  [par-lay voo ahn-glay]
- I don't understandJe ne comprends pas
  [zhuh nuh kom-prahn pah]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseJe voudrais voir le menu, s'il vous plaît
  [zhuh voo-dray vwah leuh meh-nu, seel voo pleh]
- I don't eat meatJe ne mange pas de viande
  [zhuh nuh mahnj pah duh vyahnd]
- Cheers!Santé!
  [sahn-tay]
- I would like to pay, pleaseJe voudrais payer, s'il vous plaît
  [zhuh voo-dray pay-ay, seel voo pleh]
- Help!Au secours!
  [oh suh-coor]
- Go away!Allez-vous-en!
  [ah-lay voo-zahn]
- Call the Police!Appelez la police!
  [ah-peh-lay lah poh-lees]
- Call a doctor!Appelez un médecin!
  [ah-peh-lay uhn meh-deh-sahn]
- I'm lostJe suis perdu
  [zhuh swee pair-doo]
- I'm illJe suis malade
  [zhuh swee mah-lahd]
- I'd like to buy...Je voudrais acheter...
  [zhuh voo-dray ah-sheh-tay]
- I'm just lookingJe regarde juste
  [zhuh reh-gard zhoost]
- How much is it?C'est combien?
  [say kohm-byen]
- That's too expensiveC'est trop cher
  [say troh shair]
- Can you lower the price?Pouvez-vous baisser le prix?
  [poo-vay voo beh-say leuh pree]
- What time is it?Quelle heure est-il?
  [kel uhr eh teel]
- It's one o'clockIl est une heure
  [eel eh ewn uhr]
- Half past (10)Dix heures et demie
  [dees uhr eh duh-mee]
- MorningMatin
  [mah-tahn]
- AfternoonAprès-midi
  [ah-preh mee-dee]
- EveningSoir
  [swahr]
- YesterdayHier
  [ee-air]
- TodayAujourd'hui
  [oh-zhoor dwee]
- TomorrowDemain
  [duh-mahn]
- 1Un
  [uhn]
- 2Deux
  [duh]
- 3Trois
  [trwah]
- 4Quatre
  [katr]
- 5Cinq
  [sank]
- 6Six
  [sees]
- 7Sept
  [seht]
- 8Huit
  [weet]
- 9Neuf
  [nuhf]
- 10Dix
  [dees]
- Where's a/the...?Où est un/une...?
  [oo eh uhn/ewn]
- What's the address?Quelle est l'adresse?
  [kel eh lah-dress]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Pouvez-vous me montrer (sur la carte)?
  [poo-vay voo muh mohn-tray (sur lah kart)]
- When's the next (bus)?Quand est le prochain (bus)?
  [kahn eh luh proh-shen (boos)]
- A ticket (to ....)Un billet (pour....)
  [uhn bee-yay (poor....)]

History of Miquelon Island

Before European settlers arrived, the islands were frequented by the indigenous Beothuk people from Newfoundland and the Mi’kmaq from Nova Scotia. They used the islands seasonally for fishing and hunting, leaving behind artifacts that give us a glimpse into their way of life.
The islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon were first discovered by the Portuguese explorer João Álvares Fagundes in 1520. The islands later became a hotspot for Basque, Breton, and Norman fishermen in the 17th century, who used them as a base for their seasonal fishing operations.
Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, Saint Pierre and Miquelon changed hands between the British and the French multiple times. The Treaty of Utrecht in 1713 initially ceded the islands to Britain, but they were returned to France under the Treaty of Paris in 1763 following the Seven Years' War.
During the Prohibition era in the United States (1920-1933), Saint Pierre and Miquelon became a hub for smuggling alcohol into North America. The islands' strategic location and small population made them ideal for this illicit trade, which brought economic prosperity to the local inhabitants.
During World War II, Saint Pierre and Miquelon played a pivotal role. In December 1941, Free French forces led by Admiral Émile Muselier seized the islands from the Vichy French regime. This act was significant in the larger context of the Free French resistance against Nazi Germany.
In the post-war period, the islands have maintained their strong French cultural identity, while also adapting to modern influences. French is the official language, and the islands celebrate numerous French holidays and traditions, creating a unique blend of French and North American cultures.
Historically reliant on fishing, the economy of Saint Pierre and Miquelon has diversified in recent decades to include tourism and services. Efforts to preserve the islands' natural beauty and historical sites have made them a growing destination for eco-tourism and cultural exploration.