Sfax, Tunisia Travel Guide

Discover Sfax: An enchanting blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, and natural beauty in Tunisia’s hidden gem.

Sfax, located on the eastern coast of Tunisia, is a city that beautifully blends ancient history with modern life. Known for its well-preserved medina, Sfax offers an authentic experience of Tunisian culture. The city is less frequented by tourists, making it an ideal destination for those looking to explore Tunisia's rich heritage without the crowds. The medina, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the heart of Sfax. Its winding alleys are filled with traditional shops, bustling markets, and historic architecture. Don't miss the Great Mosque of Sfax, a stunning example of Islamic architecture that dates back to the 9th century. The medina walls, built in the 10th century, are still intact and provide a fascinating glimpse into the city's past. Beyond the medina, Sfax boasts a vibrant modern city center with a variety of cafes, restaurants, and shops. The local cuisine is a delightful mix of Mediterranean and Tunisian flavors, with seafood being a prominent feature. For a relaxing day, visit the nearby Kerkennah Islands, a short ferry ride away, where you can enjoy pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters. Sfax is also a gateway to some of Tunisia's most stunning natural landscapes. The nearby salt flats of Chott El Jerid and the desert dunes of the Sahara are just a few hours away. Whether you're interested in history, culture, or natural beauty, Sfax has something to offer every traveler.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Sfax.

Visit the medina early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
Try the local seafood dishes at one of the many restaurants in the city center.
Take a day trip to the Kerkennah Islands for a relaxing beach experience.
Wear comfortable shoes when exploring the medina as the streets are narrow and uneven.
Learn a few basic phrases in Arabic or French; locals appreciate the effort and it can enhance your experience.
Visit the Great Mosque of Sfax; non-Muslims can admire its architecture from the outside.
If you plan to visit the Sahara, consider hiring a local guide for an enriching experience.

Explore Sfax: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Sfax

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Bab Jebli

Explore Bab Jebli in Sfax, a historical landmark that encapsulates Tunisia's rich heritage and architectural beauty, perfect for history enthusiasts.

4.1

Zoo Touta

Explore Zoo Touta in Sfax, a vibrant zoo and park offering an educational and entertaining experience for all ages amidst beautiful natural surroundings.

3.6

Beb Eddiwen

Explore the historical richness of Beb Eddiwen, a landmark in Sfax, Tunisia, showcasing exquisite architecture and cultural heritage.

4.4

Sfax Grand Mosque

Discover the stunning architecture and rich history of the Sfax Grand Mosque, a cultural gem in the heart of Sfax, Tunisia.

4.6

Best landmarks in Sfax

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Radisson Hotel Sfax

Discover unmatched comfort and modern luxury at Radisson Hotel Sfax, the perfect base for exploring Tunisia's rich culture and history.

4.1

Zoo Touta

Explore Zoo Touta in Sfax, Tunisia – a unique zoo and park experience blending wildlife, education, and nature for all ages.

3.6

Bab Jebli

Explore Bab Jebli, a historical landmark in Sfax, Tunisia, where rich heritage meets stunning architectural beauty, capturing the essence of ancient Tunisia.

4.1

Stade Taïeb Mhiri

Experience the electrifying atmosphere of Stade Taïeb Mhiri, Sfax's premier stadium, where local soccer matches come alive with passion and community spirit.

4.1

Best restaurants in Sfax

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Farm Slice Teniour

Discover authentic pizza at Farm Slice Teniour in Sfax – where tradition meets flavor in every slice.

3.9

Pizzeria Sandwich Chez TonTon

Discover delightful pizzas and sandwiches at Pizzeria Sandwich Chez TonTon in Sfax - where flavor meets tradition.

3.6

L'agora Sfax

Experience authentic Tunisian cuisine at L'Agora Sfax – where flavor meets tradition in every dish.

3.7

Restaurant La Voile Blanche

Discover authentic Tunisian flavors at Restaurant La Voile Blanche in Sfax - where culinary tradition meets modern dining.

4.4

Best bars in Sfax

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La Palette

Experience the vibrant flavors of Tunisia at La Palette, Sfax's premier bar and restaurant, where local culture meets delightful cuisine.

4.1

La Régence

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and delicious flavors at La Régence, Sfax's premier bar and grill where culinary delights await.

4.1

Le Lido

Savor the freshest oysters and vibrant seafood dishes at Le Lido, a local favorite in Sfax's lively dining scene.

3.9

Le Printemps

Discover the vibrant flavors of Sfax at Le Printemps, a delightful bar and seafood restaurant offering fresh local cuisine and a lively atmosphere.

4.3

Best nightclubs in Sfax

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La Palette

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Sfax at La Palette, a lively bar and café offering delicious food and an extensive drink menu.

4.1

Le Lido

Experience the vibrant flavors of fresh seafood and cocktails at Le Lido, the ultimate coastal bar and oyster restaurant in Sfax, Tunisia.

3.9

club 712

Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Club 712 in Sidi Mansour, where delicious food meets lively entertainment for an unforgettable outing.

4.0

PHENIX CUB

Experience fitness like never before at PHENIX CUB, a top gym in Sfax offering modern facilities and expert training for all levels.

4.5

Best shops in Sfax

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Sco New's SFAX

Explore Sco New's SFAX, a unique gift shop and bridal boutique in Sfax, showcasing local craftsmanship and special treasures for every occasion.

4.7

Zen

Explore trendy fashion at Zen in Sfax, Tunisia - your go-to clothing store for stylish apparel and great deals.

4.2

TUNISIA MALL SFAX

Explore Tunisia Mall Sfax, a vibrant shopping destination blending local charm with international brands, dining, and entertainment for an unforgettable experience.

4.1

Cotonet Lingerie Sfax Tunisie

Explore Cotonet Lingerie in Sfax for stylish intimate apparel and clothing, offering quality and elegance for every occasion.

5.0

Explore Sfax on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Sfax, mapped for you.

Sfax Essentials

Sfax is located in the southeastern part of Tunisia. The city is served by Sfax–Thyna International Airport (SFA), which offers flights to and from various destinations in Europe and North Africa. Alternatively, you can fly into Tunis-Carthage International Airport (TUN) in Tunis, the capital city, and then take a domestic flight, train, or bus to Sfax. The train from Tunis to Sfax takes about 4 hours and provides a comfortable and scenic journey.
In Sfax, you can get around using taxis, which are plentiful and relatively inexpensive. The city also has a network of public buses and minibuses (louages) that connect various parts of the city and neighboring towns. For short distances, walking is a viable option, especially in the Medina and central areas. Renting a car is another option if you prefer to explore the surrounding regions at your own pace.
The official currency in Tunisia is the Tunisian Dinar (TND). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are available throughout Sfax, making it convenient to withdraw cash as needed. It is also a good idea to have some smaller denominations for everyday transactions.
Sfax is generally a safe city for tourists, but as with any travel destination, it is important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded places like markets. The Medina can be busy and disorienting, so stay alert. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but staying vigilant is always recommended.
In case of emergency, dial 197 for the police and 190 for medical emergencies. Sfax has several hospitals and clinics that offer medical assistance. Pharmacies are also available for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Knowing a few basic phrases in French or Arabic can also be helpful in emergency situations.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting mosques, dress conservatively and remove your shoes. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Avoid eating or drinking on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake; it is customary. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Avoid public displays of affection, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Sfax like a local, visit the Medina, where you can explore traditional markets (souks) and buy local crafts and produce. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about their city. Don't miss trying local dishes such as 'brik' and 'lablabi.' For a unique experience, visit the El Jem Amphitheatre, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located a short drive from Sfax. Additionally, consider taking a day trip to the Kerkennah Islands for a relaxing escape.

When is the best time to visit Sfax?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Sfax

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Sfax. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- Helloمرحبا
  [marhaba]
- Goodbyeوداعا
  [wada'an]
- Yesنعم
  [naam]
- Noلا
  [la]
- Please/You're welcomeمن فضلك
  [min fadlik]
- Thank youشكرا
  [shukran]
- Excuse me/Sorryعذرا
  [aadhra]
- How are you?كيف حالك؟
  [kayfa halik?]
- Fine. And you?بخير. وأنت؟
  [bikhayr. wa ant?]
- Do you speak English?هل تتحدث الإنجليزية؟
  [hal tatahadath al'inglizia?]
- I don't understandلا أفهم
  [la afham]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseأريد أن أرى القائمة، من فضلك
  [uridu an ara alqaima, min fadlik]
- I don't eat meatأنا لا آكل اللحم
  [ana la aakul allahm]
- Cheers!صحتين!
  [sahhtayn]
- I would like to pay, pleaseأريد أن أدفع، من فضلك
  [uridu an adfa', min fadlik]
- Help!مساعدة!
  [musaa'da!]
- Go away!انصرف!
  [ansarif!]
- Call the Police!اتصل بالشرطة!
  [atassil bilshurta!]
- Call a doctor!اتصل بطبيب!
  [atassil bittabib!]
- I'm lostلقد ضللت الطريق
  [laqad dalalt altariq]
- I'm illأنا مريض
  [ana mariid]
- I'd like to buy...أريد أن أشتري...
  [uridu an ashtari...]
- I'm just lookingأنا فقط أتطلع
  [ana faqat atatlau]
- How much is it?كم هو ثمنه؟
  [kam huwa thamanu?]
- That's too expensiveهذا غالي جدا
  [hatha ghali jiddan]
- Can you lower the price?هل يمكنك خفض السعر؟
  [hal yumkinuka khafd alsu'ur?]
- What time is it?كم الساعة؟
  [kam alsaa'a?]
- It's one o'clockالساعة الواحدة
  [alsaa'at alwaahida]
- Half past (10)الساعة العاشرة والنصف
  [alsaa'at al'ashira walnisf]
- Morningالصباح
  [assabah]
- Afternoonالظهر
  [adhuhur]
- Eveningالمساء
  [almasa']
- Yesterdayأمس
  [ams]
- Todayاليوم
  [alyawm]
- Tomorrowغدا
  [ghadan]
- 1واحد
  [waahid]
- 2اثنان
  [ithnaan]
- 3ثلاثة
  [thalatha]
- 4أربعة
  [arba'a]
- 5خمسة
  [khamsa]
- 6ستة
  [sitta]
- 7سبعة
  [sab'a]
- 8ثمانية
  [thamaniya]
- 9تسعة
  [tisa'a]
- 10عشرة
  [ashara]
- Where's a/the...?أين هو/هي...؟
  [ayn huwa/hyy...?]
- What's the address?ما هو العنوان؟
  [ma huwa al'anaan?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?هل يمكنك أن تريني (على الخريطة)؟
  [hal yumkinuka an tureeni (ala alkharita)?]
- When's the next (bus)?متى القادم (الحافلة)؟
  [mata alqadim (alhafilah)?]
- A ticket (to ....)تذكرة (إلى ....)
  [tazkirah (ila ....)]

History of Sfax

Sfax, located on the eastern coast of Tunisia, was founded in 849 AD on the ruins of the ancient Roman town of Taparura. The city quickly flourished as a vital center for agriculture, trade, and fishing due to its strategic location on the Mediterranean Sea.
During the 10th and 11th centuries, Sfax came under the rule of the Fatimid Caliphate and later, the Zirid dynasty. This period was marked by the construction of the city's iconic medina, which still stands today as a testament to its medieval heritage. The Great Mosque, built in the 9th century and later expanded, is a key architectural highlight from this era.
In the 12th century, Sfax briefly fell under Norman control before being recaptured by the Almohads and later the Hafsids. The Hafsid period (13th to 16th centuries) was a time of economic prosperity and cultural development for Sfax, as the city became known for its skilled artisans and bustling markets.
In 1574, Sfax became part of the Ottoman Empire, which brought about significant changes in the city's administration and infrastructure. The Ottomans fortified the city walls and built new structures, including baths and caravanserais, which enhanced Sfax's status as a regional hub for commerce and trade.
The late 19th century saw Tunisia, including Sfax, fall under French control as part of the French Protectorate established in 1881. This period introduced modern infrastructure, including railways and port facilities, transforming Sfax into a key industrial and commercial center. However, this era also saw significant resistance from local populations, culminating in the struggle for independence.
During World War II, Sfax was a strategic objective due to its port and transportation links. The city witnessed significant military action during the North African Campaign, particularly during Operation Pugilist in 1943 when Allied forces fought to liberate Tunisia from Axis control. The war left lasting scars on the city, but also paved the way for post-war reconstruction and development.
After Tunisia gained independence in 1956, Sfax embarked on a path of rapid modernization and growth. The city expanded its industrial base, particularly in phosphate processing and olive oil production, becoming an economic powerhouse in the region. Today, Sfax is known not only for its rich history but also for its vibrant cultural scene and dynamic economy.