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Discover the Ancient Wonders of Old Nisa

Explore Old Nisa, an ancient Silk Road city rich in history and archaeological treasures, located near Ashgabat, Turkmenistan.

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A brief summary to Old Nisa

  • X626+GGQ, Ashgabat, Bagyr, TM

Old Nisa, an archaeological gem nestled near the capital city of Ashgabat, is an extraordinary testament to the grandeur of the Parthian Empire. This ancient site, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers visitors a unique glimpse into a civilization that flourished over two millennia ago. As you wander through the extensive ruins, you’ll encounter impressive fortifications, intricate architectural designs, and pottery that tells the story of a once-thriving city that played a crucial role in the Silk Road trade. The remnants of temples, palaces, and burial sites provide insight into the cultural and religious practices of its inhabitants. One of the highlights of Old Nisa is the monumental fortress that dominates the landscape, a structure built with massive walls and strategic towers that hint at its former significance. As you explore, don’t forget to visit the various chambers and halls that showcase the artistic achievements of the Parthians, including stunning frescoes and sculptures. The peaceful atmosphere of the site, combined with its historical significance, makes it an ideal spot for reflection and appreciation of ancient history. To enhance your visit, consider exploring the nearby museums in Ashgabat that house artifacts from Old Nisa, providing further context and depth to your experience. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply seeking to immerse yourself in the beauty of Turkmenistan’s past, Old Nisa promises an unforgettable journey through time.

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes as the site involves a lot of walking over uneven terrain.
  • Visit early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning ruins and panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the site.
  • Check the opening hours in advance, as they may vary throughout the year.
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Experience Old Nisa

Getting There

  • Bus

    From Mary, make your way to the central bus station, which is located on Bitarap Street. Once at the bus station, look for buses heading to Ashgabat. These buses frequently depart throughout the day. After boarding, confirm with the driver that the bus stops near Old Nisa or the outskirts of Ashgabat. The journey should take approximately 3-4 hours. When you arrive in Ashgabat, disembark at the main bus terminal.

  • Taxi (shared taxi or marshrutka)

    At the Mary bus station, you can also find shared taxis or marshrutkas (minibuses) heading to Ashgabat. These are often faster than regular buses but may be slightly more expensive. Once you arrive in Ashgabat, you can ask the driver to drop you off near Old Nisa, or you can navigate to the site using local taxis from the terminal.

  • Walking from Ashgabat

    If you arrive in Ashgabat and prefer to walk, you can head towards Old Nisa from the city center. Start at the main square in Ashgabat (Galkynysh Square) and walk towards the northeast. Follow the signs or ask locals for directions to Old Nisa, which is approximately 18 kilometers away. It is advisable to take a taxi or other forms of transportation for this distance, as walking might take several hours.

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