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Discover the Ancient Wonders of Old Nisa

Explore the ancient ruins of Old Nisa, a UNESCO World Heritage site that reveals the fascinating history of the Parthian Empire in Turkmenistan.

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Old Nisa, an ancient archaeological site near Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, offers tourists a glimpse into the rich history of the Parthian Empire. With its well-preserved ruins and stunning landscapes, it is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.

A brief summary to Old Nisa

  • X626+GGQ, Ashgabat, Bagyr, TM

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy the tranquility.
  • Consider hiring a local guide for a more in-depth understanding of the site's historical significance.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as the terrain can be uneven, and bring water to stay hydrated.
  • Don't forget your camera to capture the stunning views and ancient architecture.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    From Mary, make your way to the central bus station, which is located on Bitarap Street. Once at the bus station, look for buses heading to Ashgabat. These buses frequently depart throughout the day. After boarding, confirm with the driver that the bus stops near Old Nisa or the outskirts of Ashgabat. The journey should take approximately 3-4 hours. When you arrive in Ashgabat, disembark at the main bus terminal.

  • Taxi (shared taxi or marshrutka)

    At the Mary bus station, you can also find shared taxis or marshrutkas (minibuses) heading to Ashgabat. These are often faster than regular buses but may be slightly more expensive. Once you arrive in Ashgabat, you can ask the driver to drop you off near Old Nisa, or you can navigate to the site using local taxis from the terminal.

  • Walking from Ashgabat

    If you arrive in Ashgabat and prefer to walk, you can head towards Old Nisa from the city center. Start at the main square in Ashgabat (Galkynysh Square) and walk towards the northeast. Follow the signs or ask locals for directions to Old Nisa, which is approximately 18 kilometers away. It is advisable to take a taxi or other forms of transportation for this distance, as walking might take several hours.

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Discover more about Old Nisa

Nestled just outside of Ashgabat, Old Nisa is a UNESCO World Heritage site that stands as a testament to the grandeur of the Parthian Empire, which once dominated the region. This ancient city, believed to date back to the 3rd century BC, is marked by the remains of monumental fortifications, palatial structures, and sacred temples. As you wander through the ruins, you'll be captivated by the impressive architecture and the stories that echo through time. The site is characterized by its dramatic landscape, with the surrounding hills providing a picturesque backdrop perfect for photography and reflection. Exploring Old Nisa offers an immersive experience steeped in history. You can visit the iconic fortresses that once protected the city from invaders, and gaze upon the remnants of temples dedicated to the Zoroastrian faith. The archaeological findings, including ancient artifacts and inscriptions, provide insight into the daily lives of the Parthian people. Guided tours are available, and they often include informative narratives that enhance your understanding of the site's significance. For those interested in local culture, the nearby city of Ashgabat offers a vibrant contrast with its modern architecture and bustling markets. Visiting Old Nisa not only allows you to step back in time but also provides an opportunity to appreciate the blend of ancient and modern Turkmen culture. The site is best visited in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy the peaceful ambiance of this historic landmark.

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