Craigmillar Castle: Edinburgh’s Medieval Stronghold with Royal Legacy
Explore the medieval charm and royal history of Craigmillar Castle, Edinburgh’s well-preserved fortress with stunning city views and tranquil gardens.
Craigmillar Castle, located in Edinburgh, is one of Scotland’s best-preserved medieval castles. Built from the early 15th century and expanded over 250 years, it served as a fortified residence surrounded by gardens and pasture. The castle is historically significant for its connection to Mary Queen of Scots, who sought refuge here. Visitors can explore its labyrinthine rooms, climb the tower for panoramic city views, and enjoy the tranquil courtyard gardens.
A brief summary to Craigmillar Castle
- Craigmillar Castle Rd, Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SY, GB
- +441316614445
- Visit website
- Duration: 1.5 to 3 hours
- Mid ranged
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 9:30 am-5:30 pm
- Tuesday 9:30 am-5:30 pm
- Wednesday 9:30 am-5:30 pm
- Thursday 9:30 am-5:30 pm
- Friday 9:30 am-5:30 pm
- Saturday 9:30 am-5:30 pm
- Sunday 9:30 am-5:30 pm
Local tips
- Book tickets online in advance to secure entry and benefit from discounted prices.
- Visit on weekday mornings or late afternoon for fewer crowds and beautiful light for photography.
- Wear sturdy footwear as the castle has uneven stone stairs and some slippery areas, especially in wet weather.
- Don’t miss climbing the tower house for panoramic views of Edinburgh and its iconic landmarks.
- Explore the courtyard gardens and look for the historic yew trees planted in honor of Mary Queen of Scots.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Bus
Regular Lothian Buses services connect Edinburgh city centre to Craigmillar Castle in about 15-20 minutes. Tickets cost approximately £1.70 each way or £4 for a day pass. Buses run frequently but check schedules for evenings and weekends.
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Car
Driving from central Edinburgh takes around 15 minutes. On-site parking is available but limited. Parking nearby may require a short walk. Be aware of local parking restrictions and fees.
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Walking
For active visitors, a walk from Edinburgh city centre to Craigmillar Castle is about 5 km and takes roughly 1 hour. The route is mostly flat but urban, suitable for most fitness levels.
Craigmillar Castle location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Craigmillar Castle
A Fortress Rooted in Scotland’s Medieval Past
Craigmillar Castle began life in the early 15th century as an L-plan tower house built by the Preston family. Over the following two and a half centuries, it was expanded into a comfortable fortified residence with a complex of buildings enclosed by defensive walls. The castle’s architecture reflects the evolution of Scottish noble living, blending strong defensive features with domestic comfort. Its stone walls, narrow spiral staircases, and vaulted chambers reveal the craftsmanship and strategic design of the medieval period.Royal Connections and Historic Intrigue
The castle’s history is closely intertwined with that of Mary Queen of Scots, who stayed here twice in the 1560s. After the murder of her secretary David Rizzio, Mary sought refuge at Craigmillar, and it was within these walls that the infamous plot to murder her husband, Lord Darnley, was hatched. The castle also witnessed royal leisure activities like archery and hunting, symbolized by the ancient yew trees at the entrance, traditionally used for bow-making and planted in Mary’s honor.Exploring the Castle’s Unique Layout
Visitors can wander through a labyrinth of rooms, staircases, and corridors that challenge orientation but reward curiosity. The castle includes a great hall, private chambers, a dovecot, stables, and a prison pit. Some areas remain closed for conservation, but the accessible sections offer a vivid glimpse into medieval life. The grounds feature a rare fishpond shaped like the letter ‘P’, commemorating the Preston family, adding a distinctive element to the estate’s landscape.Stunning Views and Serene Courtyards
From the top of the 17-meter-high tower house, visitors enjoy sweeping views across Edinburgh, including landmarks such as Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Park. The peaceful courtyard, with its mature trees and garden spaces, provides a tranquil setting for reflection or a picnic. The blend of natural beauty and historic ruins creates a captivating atmosphere that appeals to photographers and history enthusiasts alike.Conservation and Visitor Experience
Managed by Historic Environment Scotland, Craigmillar Castle is open daily with some seasonal variations and occasional closures for maintenance. The site offers level access paths to the visitor centre and castle entrance, though the castle’s interior includes uneven stairs and narrow passageways that may limit accessibility. Facilities include restrooms and a shop, but no café. The castle encourages self-guided exploration, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in its history at their own pace.A Hidden Gem Beyond Edinburgh’s Crowds
Situated just three miles from Edinburgh city centre, Craigmillar Castle offers a quieter alternative to the more crowded Edinburgh Castle. Its rich history, atmospheric ruins, and panoramic views make it a rewarding destination for families, solo travelers, and cultural heritage enthusiasts. The castle’s unique blend of medieval architecture and royal stories ensures a memorable visit steeped in Scotland’s past.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Arthur's Seat
2.4 km
Climb Edinburgh’s ancient volcanic peak for breathtaking panoramic views and a journey through natural and historic wonders.
Innocent Railway Tunnel
2.6 km
Explore Scotland’s oldest railway tunnel, a historic horse-drawn coal route transformed into a vibrant urban walking and cycling path in Edinburgh.
Historic Environment Scotland
2.7 km
Victorian hospital turned heritage headquarters, where Scotland's architectural legacy is preserved and celebrated.
Meadows Compass
3.7 km
A serene landmark at the heart of Edinburgh’s beloved green space, blending history, community, and nature.
Queen Mary's Bath House
3.7 km
A rare 16th-century Tudor pavilion near Holyrood Palace, steeped in royal mystery and linked to Mary, Queen of Scots.
Robert Fergusson Statue
3.7 km
Celebrate the vibrant spirit of Scottish poetry with the Robert Fergusson Statue, a joyful tribute on Edinburgh’s historic Canongate.
Old College, The University of Edinburgh
3.8 km
Iconic 18th-century classical quadrangle housing Edinburgh Law School and University administration in the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town.
Talbot Rice Gallery, The University of Edinburgh
3.8 km
Explore the Talbot Rice Gallery in Edinburgh for a captivating blend of contemporary and historical art in a stunning university setting.
South Bridge
3.8 km
Immerse yourself in the history and culture of Edinburgh at South Bridge, a lively hub that connects the city's past with its modern vibrancy.
South Bridge Vaults
3.9 km
Unearth the secrets of Edinburgh's past at the South Bridge Vaults, a historical landmark steeped in mystery and intrigue.
Burns Monument
3.9 km
Edinburgh's classical tribute to Scotland's national poet, a Neo-Greek temple with commanding city views.
The Chocolatarium
3.9 km
Experience the magic of chocolate at The Chocolatarium in Edinburgh, where you can indulge in delicious treats and learn the art of chocolate-making.
Regent Rd
3.9 km
Explore the historic charm and vibrant culture of Edinburgh, where every street tells a story and adventure awaits around every corner.
National Museum of Scotland
3.9 km
Discover Scotland's rich heritage at the National Museum of Scotland, an engaging cultural hub showcasing the nation's history and identity.
Mercat Tours
3.9 km
Uncover Edinburgh's captivating stories with Mercat Tours – your gateway to the city's historical and haunted heritage.
Unmissable attractions to see
Dr Neil's Garden
1.7 km
A hidden sanctuary of peace and botanical beauty beside Arthur's Seat, created by two devoted doctors and freely open to all.
Duddingston Kirk
1.8 km
Explore one of Edinburgh’s oldest Norman churches, set beside a tranquil loch with nearly 900 years of rich history and stunning medieval architecture.
Gilmerton Cove
2.3 km
Explore the mysterious hand-carved sandstone tunnels beneath Edinburgh’s Gilmerton, where history and legend intertwine in an underground labyrinth.
Holyrood Park
2.5 km
Edinburgh’s wild royal park, where an ancient volcano meets city views, Iron Age forts and serene lochs just steps from the Old Town.
Art & Craft Collective
2.8 km
Discover unique handmade arts and crafts by Edinburgh’s local artists in a vibrant, welcoming gallery shop in Newington.
Salisbury Crags
2.9 km
Experience Edinburgh’s iconic cliffside views and historic trails atop Salisbury Crags in Holyrood Park.
Royal Observatory Edinburgh
2.9 km
Explore Scotland’s premier astronomical research centre atop Blackford Hill, blending historic grandeur with cutting-edge science and breathtaking views.
1 Summerhall Square
3.0 km
Historic Edinburgh venue blending Edwardian architecture and modernist design, now a vibrant arts hub and major Fringe Festival site.
Holyrood Distillery
3.0 km
Edinburgh’s first city-centre single malt distillery in a century, blending tradition and innovation with immersive tours and tastings.
Summerhall Distillery
3.0 km
Edinburgh’s first exclusive gin distillery in over 150 years, crafting award-winning spirits in a historic arts hub.
Summerhall
3.0 km
Historic Edinburgh venue blending art galleries, theaters, live music, and festive markets in a vibrant cultural hub.
St Anthony's Chapel Ruins
3.1 km
Explore the evocative ruins of St Anthony's Chapel, a medieval beacon perched above Holyrood Park with panoramic views and rich historic mystery.
Hermitage of Braid and Blackford Hill Local Nature Reserve
3.3 km
A tranquil 149-acre nature reserve in Edinburgh with woodland trails, historic Hermitage House, and panoramic views from Blackford Hill.
Blackford Hill
3.4 km
A peaceful hilltop nature reserve in Edinburgh offering panoramic city views, historic ruins, and the Royal Observatory.
56 North
3.4 km
Discover the vibrant cocktail scene at 56 North in Edinburgh, where expertly crafted drinks and a welcoming atmosphere await.
Essential places to dine
Rhubarb
1.6 km
Opulent fine dining in historic Prestonfield House, blending exquisite Scottish produce with lavish Regency elegance and exceptional service.
Wee Greek Kitchen
1.9 km
Experience authentic Greek hospitality and flavors in a cozy Edinburgh neighborhood with live music and generous portions.
Beijing Banquet
2.7 km
A welcoming Chinese buffet in Edinburgh’s Danderhall, perfect for families and groups craving fresh, flavourful Asian dishes in a relaxed setting.
Blonde Restaurant
3.0 km
Modern European dining with a Scottish twist in Edinburgh’s welcoming Southside neighbourhood.
tapas3
3.3 km
Authentic Spanish tapas with generous portions and warm hospitality in Edinburgh’s charming Southside neighborhood.
The Rabbit Hole
3.5 km
Cozy British dining with modern French flair in Edinburgh’s welcoming Marchmont neighborhood.
Tolbooth Tavern
3.8 km
Historic Royal Mile pub blending 400 years of Scottish history with authentic cuisine and warm hospitality.
Wedgwood The Restaurant
3.9 km
Fine dining on Edinburgh’s Royal Mile with seasonal Scottish cuisine and foraged ingredients in a cozy, unpretentious setting.
MUMS Great Comfort Food
3.9 km
Hearty Scottish comfort food served all day in a cozy diner setting with vegan options and locally sourced ingredients.
The Nether Bow Port Cafe & Bistro
3.9 km
Cozy bistro on Edinburgh’s Royal Mile serving diverse breakfast and lunch options in a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
Monteiths
3.9 km
Experience contemporary Scottish dining and crafted cocktails in a stylish, intimate setting on Edinburgh’s historic Royal Mile.
La Garrigue
4.0 km
Experience authentic Languedoc French cuisine in Edinburgh’s charming Old Town bistro with rustic flavours and vibrant ambiance.
The Piper's Rest
4.0 km
Experience authentic Scottish hospitality with hearty fare, craft drinks, and nightly live music in Edinburgh’s historic Old Town.
The Cellar Door
4.0 km
Discover modern Scottish cuisine in a cozy, historic underground setting beneath George IV Bridge in Edinburgh’s Old Town.
Divino Enoteca Italian Restaurant & Wine Bar
4.0 km
Elegant Italian dining and wine bar in Edinburgh’s Old Town, blending authentic flavors with a cozy, romantic ambiance.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
B&M Home Store with Garden Centre
2.8 km
Explore great savings and a vast selection at B&M Home Store with Garden Centre in Edinburgh, where home and garden essentials await you.
The Just World Shop
3.6 km
Discover fair trade treasures and handcrafted art at The Just World Shop in Portobello, Edinburgh’s ethical craft haven.
Holyrood Gift Shop
3.7 km
Discover authentic Scottish crafts and souvenirs in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic Royal Mile at Holyrood Gift Shop.
The Wyrd Shop
3.7 km
Edinburgh's esoteric gem on Canongate: crystals, tarot, pagan jewelry, and magickal handmade treasures in a cozy witchy haven.
The Enchanted Galaxy
3.8 km
A magical emporium in Edinburgh blending fandom treasures with Scottish charm for a unique shopping adventure.
Prestige Scotland Kilt Maker & Souvenir Shop
3.8 km
Authentic Scottish kilts and Highland dress on Edinburgh's historic Royal Mile.
Galaxy
3.8 km
Discover a magical world of Harry Potter collectibles, pop culture treasures, and unique gifts in the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town.
Ragamuffin
3.9 km
Discover unique, beautifully crafted women's knitwear in a charming boutique on Edinburgh’s historic Royal Mile.
Meadowbank Shopping Park
3.9 km
Edinburgh’s vibrant shopping park offering diverse stores, extended hours, and a welcoming atmosphere for all your retail and dining needs.
Real Scot Shop
3.9 km
Authentic Scottish gifts and crafts in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic High Street, where heritage meets quality and friendly service.
Heritage Clearance Store
3.9 km
Discover authentic Scottish heritage treasures and unbeatable bargains in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic High Street.
The Scotland Shop
3.9 km
Discover authentic Scottish tartans, bespoke kilts, and heritage gifts at The Scotland Shop in Edinburgh’s historic South Bridge.
The Wee Gift Shop
3.9 km
Award-winning Scottish gift shop celebrating local talent, sustainability, and authentic cultural heritage on Edinburgh's High Street.
scottish experience cashmere place
4.0 km
Explore the finest cashmere souvenirs at Scottish Experience Cashmere Place, where tradition and quality meet in the heart of Edinburgh.
Fringe Shop
4.0 km
Official Edinburgh Festival Fringe Shop on the Royal Mile offering unique festival merchandise and cultural connection year-round.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Salisbury Arms Edinburgh
2.5 km
A stylish gastropub blending traditional charm with fresh British fare and vibrant local atmosphere in Edinburgh’s southside.
Old Colliery
3.3 km
Friendly family pub near Edinburgh with hearty food, dog-friendly perks, and a proud mining heritage in a welcoming community setting.
The Argyle and Cellar Bar
3.5 km
A vibrant Edinburgh pub with cozy cellar music, quality ales, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Argyle Place.
Captain's Bar
3.7 km
Historic Edinburgh pub with daily live Scottish folk music, local ales, and a warm, intimate atmosphere steeped in tradition.
Ballie Ballerson
3.8 km
Edinburgh’s iconic ball pit cocktail bar blending playful fun, creative drinks, and vibrant nightlife in a historic setting.
The World's End
3.9 km
Discover the charm of The World's End pub on the Royal Mile, where history meets hearty Scottish cuisine and local brews in Edinburgh.
The Banshee Labyrinth
3.9 km
Discover Scotland’s most haunted pub, a labyrinth of eerie vaults and lively entertainment beneath Edinburgh’s Old Town.
Whistlebinkies
4.0 km
Edinburgh’s legendary underground live music bar offering free entry, vibrant bands, and a cozy vaults atmosphere every night until the early hours.
Artisan Bar
4.0 km
A classic Edinburgh pub with ornate charm, lively atmosphere, and a welcoming vibe for locals and visitors alike.
Whiski Bar & Restaurant
4.0 km
A cosy Royal Mile whisky bar with 300+ Scotch malts, hearty Scottish food and nightly live music in Edinburgh’s Old Town.
The Cocktail Geeks
4.0 km
Edinburgh's arch-hidden gem for themed cocktails, geeky immersions, and masterful mixology in a cozy, ever-changing vault.
The Three Sisters
4.0 km
A legendary Edinburgh bar and live venue famed for its vibrant atmosphere, historic roots, and nonstop entertainment on Cowgate.
Royal Mile Tavern
4.0 km
Traditional Scottish pub on Edinburgh’s historic Royal Mile with over 100 whiskies, hearty fare, and nightly live music until 1am.
Frankenstein
4.0 km
Step into the gothic world of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein in a unique bar set within a historic church on Edinburgh’s iconic George IV Bridge.
The Oz Bar
4.0 km
A lively, affordable pub in Edinburgh’s city center with friendly staff, Australian flair, pool tables, and a relaxed, welcoming atmosphere.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
The Mash House
3.9 km
A vibrant Edinburgh nightclub and live music venue blending folk, electronic, and techno in a lively, casual setting.
La Belle Angele
3.9 km
Edinburgh’s intimate nightclub and live music venue blending historic charm with vibrant themed nights and diverse performances.
Cabaret Voltaire
3.9 km
Vaulted live-music rooms and a relaxed upstairs bar—Cabaret Voltaire is Edinburgh’s atmospheric hub for alternative gigs and late-night clubbing.
The Hive Nightclub & Venue
3.9 km
Edinburgh's gritty Cowgate nightclub: cheap drinks, multi-room beats, and non-stop energy until 3am in the heart of Old Town.
Sneaky Pete's
4.0 km
Intimate live music and club nights in Edinburgh’s Old Town, where emerging talent meets vibrant nightlife.
Legends
4.0 km
Edinburgh’s only 24/7 rock nightclub, Legends pulses with raw energy and live alternative music in the heart of Cowgate.
The Bongo Club
4.1 km
Edinburgh’s underground hotspot blending eclectic music, live art, and a vibrant late-night scene in the historic Old Town.
The Liquid Room
4.2 km
Edinburgh's multi-level nightlife gem: techno thumps, live gigs, and warehouse vibes on historic Victoria Street.
Shanghai Nightclub
4.6 km
Edinburgh's Oriental nightlife den: Asian decor, themed beats, VIP vibes, and non-stop energy on George Street.
Why Not Nightclub
4.6 km
Edinburgh's multi-award-winning late-night haven with LED immersion, garden vibes, and non-stop beats on George Street.
El Barrio Latino
4.6 km
Edinburgh's sizzling Latin nightclub where salsa beats pulse through New Town nights, drawing dancers to its vibrant Hanover Street heart until the early hours.
Opal Lounge
4.8 km
A stylish live music bar and nightclub in Edinburgh’s New Town, perfect for celebrations and vibrant nightlife.
Garibaldi's
4.8 km
Edinburgh's tiniest nightclub packs the biggest late-night punch on Hanover Street, with killer margaritas and a dance floor that never quits till 3am.
Club Tropicana
4.8 km
Experience Edinburgh’s vibrant retro nightlife with classic disco hits and lively dance floors at Club Tropicana on Lothian Road.
The Shack Retro Bar & Club
4.8 km
Edinburgh's retro dance den blasting 60s-90s hits amid quirky decor and sweaty dance floors—pure nostalgic escapism on Rose Street.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
- Casual
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Nature Escape
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly