The Oa RSPB Reserve, Isle of Islay
Dramatic sea cliffs, rare wildlife, and historic memorials on Islay’s wild southwestern peninsula.
The Oa RSPB Reserve is a dramatic nature reserve on a rocky peninsula in southwest Islay, Scotland. It features towering sea cliffs, open moorland, freshwater lochs, and coastal heath, providing habitat for rare birds like golden eagles and choughs. The reserve also hosts the American Monument commemorating WWI shipwrecks. Its rugged landscape offers spectacular views over the Atlantic and Ireland on clear days, making it a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
A brief summary to The Oa RSPB Reserve
- Isle of Islay, PA42 7AU, GB
- Duration: 1 to 4 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
Local tips
- Wear sturdy walking boots as paths are mostly natural and can be soft or uneven underfoot.
- Bring binoculars to spot golden eagles and other rare birds soaring above the cliffs.
- Visit outside the ground-nesting bird breeding season (April to mid-August) for easier dog access.
- Pack water and snacks as there are no facilities or toilets within the reserve.
- On clear days, look south from the cliffs to catch a glimpse of Ireland across the Atlantic.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
- Parking
Getting There
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Car
Driving from Port Ellen, The Oa is approximately 9.6 km southwest, taking around 15–20 minutes on rural roads. Parking is available near the reserve entrance, but facilities are limited. Note that roads are narrow and can be challenging in poor weather.
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Bus and Walking
Take a local bus service to Port Ellen, the nearest bus stop about 6 miles from The Oa. From there, a taxi or a 2-hour walk along public footpaths can reach the reserve. Bus frequency is limited, so plan accordingly.
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Walking
For experienced walkers, a 2–3 hour hike from Port Ellen to The Oa offers scenic views but involves uneven terrain and some elevation gain. Suitable footwear and weather-appropriate clothing are essential.
The Oa RSPB Reserve location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about The Oa RSPB Reserve
Wildlife Sanctuary on a Rugged Peninsula
The Oa is a roughly circular rocky peninsula in the southwest of Islay, rising to 202 meters at its highest point, Beinn Mhòr. This peninsula is designated as an RSPB nature reserve, covering approximately 1,931 hectares, and is a protected Special Protection Area primarily for the chough, a rare coastal bird. The reserve’s diverse habitats include towering cliffs, open moorland, freshwater lochs, coastal grassland, and heath, supporting a rich variety of breeding and wintering birds.Majestic Birds and Dramatic Cliffs
The reserve is renowned for its population of golden eagles, Scotland’s national bird, which soar above the cliffs year-round. Visitors can witness their territorial display flights in early spring and see them hunting prey such as geese and hares. Other notable birds include corn crakes and various seabirds nesting along the cliffs. The cliffs themselves rise up to 100 meters above the often turbulent Atlantic Ocean, creating a dramatic and wild coastal landscape.Historical Significance and Memorials
At the southern tip of The Oa stands the American Monument, erected by the American Red Cross to commemorate the loss of two ships, the liner Tuscania and the armed merchant cruiser HMS Otranto, which sank nearby in 1918 during World War I. This poignant memorial is accessible via the only road on the peninsula and adds a significant historical dimension to the natural beauty of the reserve.Visitor Experience and Access
The reserve features mostly natural and unimproved paths, with some boardwalks over wetter areas and moderate gradients, making it a moderately accessible site for walkers. There are no toilets or visitor facilities within the reserve; the nearest amenities are in Port Ellen, about 6 miles away. Visitors are encouraged to follow the Scottish Outdoor Access Code and keep dogs on leads during the bird breeding season to protect sensitive wildlife.Scenic Vistas and Natural Wilderness
From the cliffs, visitors can enjoy panoramic views across the Atlantic, with Ireland visible on clear days. The landscape’s wild character, with its combination of rugged coastline, moorland, and lochs, offers a tranquil and scenic escape. The reserve’s natural environment is a haven for wildlife photographers and nature enthusiasts seeking to immerse themselves in the Hebridean wilderness.Conservation and Community Efforts
The RSPB actively manages The Oa to protect its important bird populations and habitats, working to combat threats such as bird persecution and habitat loss. The reserve exemplifies a successful balance of conservation and responsible public access, inviting visitors to appreciate and support the preservation of this unique coastal ecosystem.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Machrie
8.3 km
A stylish coastal retreat on Islay blending world-class golf, modern luxury, and serene Hebridean landscapes.
Port Ellen War Memorial
8.7 km
A solemn memorial to local sacrifice, standing witness to two world wars and maritime tragedy.
Leodamais
9.0 km
Luxury self-catering homes overlooking Leodamais beach, blending coastal tranquility with Islay’s rich heritage and whisky culture.
Old Lochindaal Distillery Warehouses
16.5 km
Historic whisky warehouses anchoring Port Charlotte’s rich distilling heritage on scenic Islay’s coast.
Cultoon Stone Circle
17.1 km
Bronze Age ellipse of standing and fallen stones bearing mysterious cup-and-ring carvings on Islay's windswept moorland.
The Island Bear
17.8 km
A warm, traditional bed and breakfast in Bowmore offering cozy comfort and easy access to Islay’s whisky heritage and scenic charm.
Peatzeria - Restaurant and Takeaway
17.9 km
Discover Peatzeria in Bowmore, Islay—your destination for delectable Italian cuisine and exquisite pizzas in a charming atmosphere.
Tormisdale Croft Crafts
18.7 km
Explore unique handmade crafts that embody the spirit of Isle of Islay at Tormisdale Croft Crafts, a must-visit destination for art lovers.
Kildalton Cross
19.5 km
Discover the exquisite 8th-century Kildalton Cross on Islay—one of Scotland’s finest Celtic high crosses, rich in history and intricate biblical carvings.
Skerrols House
22.7 km
A peaceful guesthouse retreat on Islay offering luxurious comfort, scenic views, and warm Scottish hospitality in Bridgend.
Monument to Irish immigrants aboard the Exmouth Castle
28.7 km
A solemn tribute on Islay’s rugged coast honoring 241 Irish emigrants lost in the 1847 Exmouth Castle shipwreck.
Islay Ferry Terminal
30.8 km
Scenic ferry gateway on Islay connecting to Jura and the Scottish mainland, blending maritime heritage with stunning coastal views.
The Whisky Island Gallery & Studio
34.8 km
Explore The Whisky Island Gallery & Studio for breathtaking art and photography that captures the spirit of the stunning Isle of Jura.
Dunseverick Castle
40.8 km
Discover the enchanting ruins of Dunseverick Castle, a historical landmark on Northern Ireland's stunning Antrim Coast, perfect for hiking and exploration.
North Antrim Cliff Path Hike
40.9 km
Explore the stunning North Antrim Cliff Path Hike, a breathtaking journey along Ireland's rugged coastline with enchanting views and rich history.
Unmissable attractions to see
American Monument
1.3 km
A poignant stone lighthouse memorial on Islay’s Mull of Oa, honoring over 550 American WWI soldiers lost at sea in 1918.
Soldiers Rock
5.7 km
A breathtaking basalt sea stack on Islay’s wild Oa peninsula, offering dramatic coastal views, rich wildlife, and scenic hiking trails.
Carraig Fhada Lighthouse
7.0 km
A unique square lighthouse on Islay, built in 1832 as a heartfelt maritime memorial and coastal beacon near Port Ellen.
Cairnmore Woods Port Ellen
7.5 km
Discover the tranquil trails and rich birdlife of Cairnmore Woods, a peaceful forest retreat near Port Ellen on the Isle of Islay.
Rubha a' Chuinnlein
8.5 km
Discover the wild, windswept cliffs and vibrant wildlife of Rubha a' Chuinnlein, a remote coastal headland on Scotland’s Isle of Islay.
Port Ellen - Kennacraig Ferry
8.7 km
Experience the scenic ferry journey from Kennacraig to Port Ellen, the southern gateway to Islay’s whisky-rich shores and Hebridean beauty.
Copper Still Coffee
8.7 km
A welcoming harbourside coffee cabin in Port Ellen offering rich brews and homemade treats near Islay’s main ferry terminal.
Charlotte St Park
8.8 km
Explore Charlotte St Park, a serene green space in Port Ellen, Isle of Islay, perfect for picnics, leisurely walks, and nature appreciation.
Little Charlottes Cafe
8.8 km
Cozy coffee and homemade treats in the heart of Port Ellen, Isle of Islay’s welcoming island retreat.
Port Ellen Community Garden
8.9 km
Discover serenity and community spirit in the lush Port Ellen Community Garden on the scenic Isle of Islay.
Islay65 Self Catering
8.9 km
Comfortable self-catering holiday home in Port Ellen, Isle of Islay, perfect for exploring whisky heritage and stunning coastal landscapes.
Vista point
10.2 km
Experience sweeping coastal panoramas and tranquil natural beauty at Vista Point on the Isle of Islay, the Queen of the Hebrides.
IsleAdilla @ The Old Excise House
10.4 km
Charming self-catering accommodation near Port Ellen with cozy wood stoves and easy access to Islay’s iconic whisky distilleries.
Laphroaig Distillery
10.9 km
Discover the iconic Islay distillery crafting intensely peated single malt whisky in a stunning coastal setting steeped in tradition and community.
The Strand Beach
11.0 km
Explore Islay’s longest sandy beach, The Strand, a tranquil seven-mile stretch of dunes, wildlife, and stunning coastal views.
Essential places to dine
The Balaclava Byre
8.7 km
A unique farm-to-table restaurant in a charming circular byre with handcrafted wood interiors and stunning views over Kilnaughton Bay.
The Islay Hotel
8.8 km
A cozy seaside haven in Port Ellen blending local whisky heritage, warm hospitality, and fresh Scottish cuisine.
Trout Fly Guest House
8.8 km
A cozy, welcoming guesthouse in Port Ellen offering immaculate rooms, hearty Scottish breakfasts, and a perfect base for exploring Islay’s whisky trail.
No. 1 Charlotte Street
8.8 km
Charming bed and breakfast with whisky lounge, hearty breakfast, and scenic views in the heart of Port Ellen, Isle of Islay.
SeaSalt Bistro & Takeaway
8.8 km
Fresh local seafood and contemporary dishes served with warm hospitality in the heart of Port Ellen, Isle of Islay.
The Ardview Inn
8.9 km
Discover The Ardview Inn in Port Ellen: A welcoming pub offering traditional Scottish cuisine and local whiskies amidst breathtaking Isle of Islay scenery.
Luxury on Islay
9.0 km
Exclusive self-catering holiday homes overlooking Leodamais beach, blending luxury and nature in the heart of Port Ellen, Isle of Islay.
The Old Kiln Cafe
13.9 km
Cozy café at Ardbeg Distillery serving hearty Scottish fare and home-baked treats amid iconic whisky heritage.
An Tigh Seinnse
15.2 km
Experience authentic Scottish hospitality at An Tigh Seinnse in Portnahaven—delicious food, local drinks, and warm ambiance await!
Lochindaal Hotel
16.2 km
Experience authentic island hospitality, fresh seafood, and cozy comfort at Lochindaal Hotel in Port Charlotte, Isle of Islay.
Port Charlotte Hotel
16.3 km
Charming Victorian hotel on Islay’s coast with stunning sea views, fine dining, and a renowned whisky bar in a tranquil village setting.
Lochindaal Seafood Kitchen
16.5 km
Savor fresh, locally sourced seafood in a warm, coastal setting at Port Charlotte’s acclaimed Lochindaal Seafood Kitchen on Islay.
The Cottage Cafe & fish bar
17.8 km
A simple, homely café in Bowmore serving fresh seafood and traditional dishes with local island charm.
Bowmore Hotel Restaurant
17.8 km
Experience authentic Islay flavors and world-class whisky in the welcoming heart of Bowmore village.
Bowmore Hotel
17.8 km
Family-run Bowmore Hotel blends local cuisine, cozy rooms, and an exceptional whisky bar in the heart of Islay’s capital.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Shop in the Box, Islay
3.6 km
Discover local crafts and island charm in a classic red phone box on Islay’s Mull of Oa, where trust and community spirit meet unique souvenirs.
SPAR Port Ellen
8.8 km
Discover convenience and local flavors at SPAR Port Ellen, your essential stop for snacks and goods on the beautiful Isle of Islay.
The Blue Letterbox
8.9 km
Discover unique local crafts and heartfelt souvenirs at The Blue Letterbox, Port Ellen’s charming gift shop on the Isle of Islay.
Co-op Food - Islay Port Ellen - Frederick Cres
9.0 km
Discover the best of local shopping at Co-op Food in Port Ellen, Isle of Islay – your one-stop convenience store for essentials and regional delights.
Islay Celtic Craft Shop
15.4 km
Discover authentic handmade crafts and personalized leatherwork in a charming family-run shop nestled in Portnahaven, Isle of Islay.
Islay Home Stores
17.6 km
Discover unique homewares and essentials in the heart of Bowmore at Islay Home Stores, your friendly local shop on the Isle of Islay.
The White Room
17.6 km
Discover authentic Islay crafts and unique souvenirs in Bowmore’s charming gift shop, The White Room, nestled on Main Street.
The Islay Shop
17.7 km
Islay’s largest retailer in Bowmore, offering a vast range of gifts, essentials, and local souvenirs with friendly island hospitality.
Kate's
17.8 km
Explore unique ladies' fashion at Kate's in Bowmore, Isle of Islay, where local charm meets contemporary style.
Wild Islay Refillery
17.8 km
A community-centered sustainable market in Bowmore offering zero waste and organic products for eco-conscious shoppers on Islay.
A S Porter - Family Butcher
17.8 km
Authentic family-run butcher shop in Bowmore offering premium local meats and fresh produce on the scenic Isle of Islay.
The Celtic House
17.8 km
Discover a cozy blend of Scottish literature, unique gifts, and artisan café delights in the heart of Bowmore on the Isle of Islay.
The Islay Whisky Shop
17.8 km
Islay's premier whisky retailer offering rare bottlings, expert guidance, and curated collections for connoisseurs and newcomers alike.
Bruichladdich Mini Market
19.0 km
A charming village convenience store and café in Bruichladdich, Isle of Islay, serving fresh foods, excellent coffee, and community spirit daily.
Bridgend Shop
20.8 km
Your friendly, convenient fuel and grocery stop in Bridgend, Isle of Islay, offering essentials with a local touch.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Dmitry Severianov's piece of Laphroag
11.1 km
A unique tribute on Islay celebrating the iconic smoky spirit and heritage of Laphroaig whisky.
The Malt Mill Bar
12.7 km
A cozy whisky haven nestled in historic Malt Mill buildings, offering authentic Lagavulin drams and rich Islay heritage.
AVS-Ls
17.7 km
Cozy bar on Isle of Islay offering local flavors, friendly faces, and a genuine island atmosphere in a tranquil setting.
DUFFIE'S BAR
17.8 km
Experience the ultimate Islay whisky bar in Bowmore, where rare malts, warm hospitality, and island charm converge.
McCuaig's Bar
34.9 km
Discover the heart of Rathlin Island at McCuaig's Bar, where traditional Irish hospitality meets stunning coastal views and vibrant live music.
McBrides Bar
42.7 km
Experience traditional Irish hospitality at McBrides Bar in Bushmills, a cozy pub with local brews and a welcoming atmosphere.
The Coast Inn
43.4 km
Experience authentic Irish hospitality at The Coast Inn, Ballycastle's cherished pub offering local cuisine and craft beverages.
Anglers Arms
43.8 km
Experience the warm Irish hospitality at Anglers Arms Pub in Ballycastle, offering delicious food and a vibrant atmosphere to enjoy with friends.
Harbour Bar
43.9 km
Discover the lively atmosphere and local charm at Harbour Bar, Ballycastle's premier destination for drinks and entertainment.
ANZAC BAR, RESTAURANT & OFF SALES
44.3 km
Discover the heart of Irish culture at ANZAC Bar, Restaurant & Off Sales in Ballycastle, where every meal is a celebration of local flavors.
Nellie Rua's, Ballycastle
44.3 km
Discover the vibrant culinary scene at Nellie Rua's in Ballycastle, where local flavors meet a welcoming atmosphere in a stunning beer garden.
O'Connor's Bar
44.3 km
Discover the heart of Ballycastle at O'Connor's Bar, where traditional Irish hospitality meets a vibrant local atmosphere.
The Boyd Arms
44.3 km
Experience authentic Irish hospitality at The Boyd Arms in Ballycastle, where great food and local brews await in a cozy pub atmosphere.
Halo Ballycastle
44.3 km
Experience vibrant nightlife, live music, and local culture at Halo Ballycastle, the heart of entertainment in this charming coastal town.
Glenshesk Bar
44.4 km
Experience the warmth of Irish hospitality at Glenshesk Bar, Ballycastle's favorite spot for local brews and live music.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Jura Brewery
35.6 km
Discover Jura Brewery: A Craft Beer Experience in the Heart of the Isle of Jura, Where Tradition Meets Nature's Bounty.
Kellys Complex Portrush
48.8 km
Discover the pulse of Portrush nightlife at Kellys Complex, where clubbing meets culinary delights in a vibrant atmosphere.
The Legends Lounge
49.7 km
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of The Legends Lounge in Portrush, a perfect bar for enjoying drinks and local culture.
Lussa Gin
58.4 km
Explore the exquisite craftsmanship of Lussa Gin, where local botanicals meet the art of distillation on the serene Isle of Jura.
Halyon Club
64.4 km
Discover the vibrant nightlife of Halyon Club in Ballynally, Co. Donegal, where music, dance, and fun come together for an unforgettable experience.
The Lagg Inn 1791
70.2 km
Experience the historic charm and warm hospitality of The Lagg Inn 1791, a perfect retreat on the stunning Isle of Arran.
Tul Na Ri
70.4 km
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Co. Donegal at Tul Na Ri, where great music, dancing, and a friendly atmosphere await.
Bailey Redcastle Nite Club
70.5 km
Discover the heart of Co. Donegal's nightlife at Bailey Redcastle Nite Club, where great music and vibrant energy await your arrival.
Cruize Bar Brasserie
72.6 km
Discover culinary excellence at Cruize Bar Brasserie in Auchrannie Resort, featuring a diverse menu for families and travelers in a stunning setting.
The Wineport Restaurant
72.9 km
Experience the charm of The Wineport Restaurant on the Isle of Arran: a perfect blend of fine dining, local flavors, and breathtaking views.
Ormidale Hotel
73.0 km
Charming family-run Victorian hotel and pub with en suite rooms, lively bar, and scenic views on the Isle of Arran.
Arran Botanical Drinks @Cladach Beach House
73.0 km
Discover unique cocktails and breathtaking views at Arran Botanical Drinks, a must-visit cocktail bar on the scenic Isle of Arran.
Edgewater
73.4 km
Experience the essence of Scottish hospitality at Edgewater, a cozy pub in Brodick offering local beers, whiskies, and stunning coastal views.
Duncan's On The Green
75.0 km
Experience the charm of Duncan's On The Green, where stunning views and local flavors combine for an unforgettable bar experience on the Isle of Arran.
Pierhead Tavern
75.2 km
Discover the warmth and flavors of the Isle of Arran at Pierhead Tavern, a cozy pub and restaurant in Lamlash offering stunning views and local cuisine.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Relaxing
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
For the architecture buff
- Landmarks
- Parks & Gardens
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Sustainable
- Eco-Friendly
- Protected Area
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
- Wildlife Habitat
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Mindfulness
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly