The Cloisters

History and Architecture

The Cloisters envelop a tranquil garth at Norwich Cathedral, constructed primarily in the 13th and 14th centuries following a 1298 fire that damaged earlier Norman structures. These Gothic arcades feature pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and traceried windows that filter soft light onto stone benches and floors once covered in rushes. Reigate stone and Purbeck marble define the enduring craftsmanship, with the north cloister for study, east leading to chapter house and dormitory, south to refectory, and west for novices' lessons.

Monastic Life and Daily Rhythm

Benedictine monks traversed these 100-foot walks for exercise, meditation, and communal rituals, shielded by glazed upper windows and shutters against Norfolk's weather. Niches held towels for pre-meal washing, while paintings and lamps warmed the space. The garth hosted quiet contemplation, now dotted with a memorial fountain to Capability Brown and ancient stone coffins unearthed nearby.

Memorials and Burials

Graves of Norman abbots, clergymen, organists, and even actors barred from the main cathedral lie here, alongside officials and workmen. Gas lamps installed in 1816 illuminate the paths, evoking evenings of monastic prayer. The Dark Cloister passage connects to the Little Cloister's garden, once an infirmary, now flanked by clergy homes.

Visiting Today

Free access draws visitors for respite from the cathedral's crowds, with step-free entry from The Close and stone paths suited for thoughtful strolls. Uneven floors and varied lighting preserve authenticity, while the garth's grass invites picnics in warmer months. Special events occasionally alter hours, blending history with modern use.

Artistic Details

Intricate carvings adorn walls, including a stylish pair of greyhounds celebrated by visitors. Tombs and memorials whisper tales of medieval life, making the Cloisters a microcosm of Norwich Cathedral's enduring spiritual legacy.