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Hull Pot: England's Largest Natural Cavern in the Yorkshire Dales

Explore England’s largest natural pothole, Hull Pot, a dramatic collapsed cavern with stunning waterfall displays in the heart of the Yorkshire Dales.

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Hull Pot, located near Horton in Ribblesdale within the Yorkshire Dales National Park, is England’s largest natural pothole. This dramatic collapsed cavern measures approximately 91 meters long, 18 meters wide, and 18 meters deep, creating a striking geological feature. In wet weather, a spectacular waterfall cascades into the pot, making it a captivating sight for hikers on routes like the Pennine Way and Yorkshire Three Peaks.

A brief summary to Hull Pot

  • Settle, Horton in Ribblesdale, GB
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Exercise caution near the steep, unguarded edges of Hull Pot to ensure safety, especially in wet or icy conditions.
  • Visit after heavy rain to witness the spectacular waterfall cascading into the pot, a rare and impressive natural event.
  • Combine your visit with hikes along the Pennine Way or Yorkshire Three Peaks routes for a fuller Dales experience.
  • Wear sturdy footwear suitable for uneven and occasionally boggy terrain on the approach paths.
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Getting There

  • Train and Walk

    Take a train to Horton in Ribblesdale railway station, which connects to major cities like Leeds and Carlisle. From the station, it is a 20-30 minute walk along well-marked footpaths to Hull Pot. Train tickets typically cost £15-£30 return depending on origin.

  • Car and Walk

    Drive to Horton in Ribblesdale where pay-and-display parking is available near the village center. From the car park, Hull Pot is a 15-20 minute walk on a bridleway with some rough terrain. Parking fees range from £3 to £6 per day.

  • Bus and Walk

    Use regional bus services to Horton in Ribblesdale from nearby towns such as Settle or Skipton. Buses run several times daily with fares around £5-£10. From the bus stop, follow footpaths for approximately 1.5 km to reach Hull Pot.

Hull Pot location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures
  • Weather icon Windy Conditions

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Discover more about Hull Pot

A Geological Marvel of the Yorkshire Dales

Hull Pot is a remarkable natural feature formed by the collapse of an ancient cavern, making it the largest natural hole in England. Measuring about 91 meters (300 feet) in length, 18 meters (60 feet) in width, and 18 meters (60 feet) deep, the pot presents an impressive chasm carved into the limestone landscape of the Yorkshire Dales. Its steep, unguarded edges demand caution from visitors, especially in wet conditions. The cavern’s origins date back millennia, and its dramatic appearance was once compared to the ruins of a gothic castle, with towering walls left standing after the roof fell in.

Hydrological Wonders and Waterfall Spectacles

Hull Pot Beck, a small stream, flows nearby and exhibits fascinating behavior depending on weather conditions. In dry weather, the beck disappears underground before reaching the pot’s rim, re-emerging as a waterfall within the cavern itself. During heavy rain, the stream flows over the edge, creating a spectacular waterfall that can fill the pot to the brim, with water overflowing and cascading down the hillside. This ephemeral waterfall is one of the pot’s most dramatic natural displays, drawing hikers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Setting Amidst Iconic Hiking Trails

Situated on the western side of Pen-y-ghent and just north of the Pennine Way, Hull Pot is a popular stop for walkers exploring the Yorkshire Three Peaks challenge. The pot lies close to the footpaths that link the summit of Pen-y-ghent with the village of Horton in Ribblesdale. The surrounding landscape features rolling dales, moorland flora such as heather and bilberry, and wildlife including red grouse and curlews. The area offers a blend of natural beauty and geological intrigue, making it a rewarding destination for hikers.

Accessible Walks and Routes

The walk to Hull Pot from Horton in Ribblesdale is relatively short and accessible, following well-marked bridleways and footpaths. The terrain becomes rough and uneven near the pot, with some boggy patches, so sturdy footwear is recommended. Several loop routes incorporate Hull Pot, including the Hull Pot and Pen-y-ghent Loop, a medium-difficulty 14 km hike with significant elevation gain. The pot also features on shorter circular walks suitable for a half-day outing, offering scenic views and a peaceful atmosphere away from busier trails.

Cultural and Historical Context

Historical references to Hull Pot date back to at least the late eighteenth century, when it was described as resembling the interior of an enormous gothic castle. The name ‘Hulpit’ was used in early guidebooks, reflecting local dialect and naming conventions. The pot’s proximity to ancient pathways like the Pennine Way and Alfred Wainwright’s Pennine Journey adds layers of cultural heritage to the natural landscape. It remains a symbol of the Yorkshire Dales’ karst topography and rich outdoor traditions.

Visitor Considerations and Safety

Visitors should approach Hull Pot with care due to its steep, unprotected edges and variable weather conditions. The pot’s size and depth make it a striking but potentially hazardous feature, especially when wet or icy. There are no facilities directly at the pot, but amenities are available in nearby Horton in Ribblesdale. The site is best enjoyed as part of a wider exploration of the Yorkshire Three Peaks or Pennine Way, providing a memorable highlight in a day of hiking through one of England’s most iconic national parks.

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