Tafea Province: The Jewel of Vanuatu's Southern Isles
Explore Tafea Province in Vanuatu: A stunning archipelago of five islands offering volcanoes, coral reefs, cultural heritage, and pristine beaches for an unforgettable adventure.
Nestled in the southernmost part of Vanuatu, Tafea Province is a paradise waiting to be explored. This province is made up of five stunning islands: Tanna, Aniwa, Futuna, Erromango, and Aneityum. Each island boasts its own unique charm, from active volcanoes to unspoiled beaches and rich cultural heritage. One of the highlights of Tafea Province is Tanna Island, home to the mighty Mount Yasur, one of the world's most accessible active volcanoes. Visitors can watch the fiery spectacle up close, an experience that is both thrilling and humbling. Besides the volcano, Tanna offers lush rainforests, traditional villages, and the renowned John Frum cargo cult. Aniwa Island is a coral atoll known for its crystal-clear waters and vibrant marine life, making it a haven for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts. On Futuna Island, visitors can immerse themselves in the island's strong cultural traditions and enjoy the serene landscapes. Erromango Island, rich in history and natural beauty, offers trekking opportunities through its dense forests and ancient cave paintings. Lastly, Aneityum Island is famous for its beautiful beaches and friendly locals, providing a perfect getaway from the hustle and bustle of modern life.
Local tips in Tafea Province
- When visiting Mount Yasur on Tanna Island, wear sturdy shoes and bring a jacket as it can get chilly at the summit.
- Take a local guide to explore the traditional villages and learn about the customs and history directly from the locals.
- On Aniwa Island, do not miss snorkeling at the Aniwa Blue Hole for an extraordinary underwater experience.
- On Futuna Island, be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting sacred sites.
- Erromango Island is perfect for hiking; carry sufficient water and start your trek early in the day to avoid the midday heat.
- Visit Mystery Island on Aneityum for a day trip to enjoy its clear waters, ideal for swimming and relaxing.
Tafea Province: The Jewel of Vanuatu's Southern Isles
Nestled in the southernmost part of Vanuatu, Tafea Province is a paradise waiting to be explored. This province is made up of five stunning islands: Tanna, Aniwa, Futuna, Erromango, and Aneityum. Each island boasts its own unique charm, from active volcanoes to unspoiled beaches and rich cultural heritage. One of the highlights of Tafea Province is Tanna Island, home to the mighty Mount Yasur, one of the world's most accessible active volcanoes. Visitors can watch the fiery spectacle up close, an experience that is both thrilling and humbling. Besides the volcano, Tanna offers lush rainforests, traditional villages, and the renowned John Frum cargo cult. Aniwa Island is a coral atoll known for its crystal-clear waters and vibrant marine life, making it a haven for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts. On Futuna Island, visitors can immerse themselves in the island's strong cultural traditions and enjoy the serene landscapes. Erromango Island, rich in history and natural beauty, offers trekking opportunities through its dense forests and ancient cave paintings. Lastly, Aneityum Island is famous for its beautiful beaches and friendly locals, providing a perfect getaway from the hustle and bustle of modern life.
When is the best time to go to Tafea Province?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Mystery Island
Explore Mystery Island: A tranquil paradise in Vanuatu, known for its stunning beaches, snorkeling adventures, and rich cultural experiences.
Mount Yasur
Experience the breathtaking power of nature at Mount Yasur, an active volcano in Vanuatu, where adventure meets stunning landscapes.
Nanda Blue Hole
Experience the serene beauty of Nanda Blue Hole, a stunning natural lagoon in Vanuatu, perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and relaxation.
Tanna
Experience the breathtaking landscapes and vibrant culture of Tanna Island, Vanuatu's hidden gem with stunning volcanoes and pristine beaches.
Blue Cave
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Vanuatu's Blue Cave, a stunning natural wonder perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and capturing unforgettable memories.
Aniwa
Explore Aniwa, Vanuatu: A serene island paradise with stunning beaches, rich culture, and vibrant marine life awaits adventurous travelers.
Port Resolution
Discover the tranquil beauty of Port Resolution, a hidden gem in Vanuatu perfect for relaxation and adventure amidst stunning landscapes.
Louniel Beach
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Louniel Beach in Vanuatu, where soft sands and turquoise waters create the perfect tropical getaway.
Unmissable attractions to see
Mystery Island
Experience the unspoiled beauty of Mystery Island in Vanuatu, a tropical paradise filled with breathtaking beaches and vibrant marine life.
Tanna
Explore the breathtaking landscapes, active volcanoes, and rich culture of Tanna Island, a hidden paradise in the South Pacific.
Million Dollar Point
Explore Million Dollar Point: a historic WWII site in Luganville offering stunning diving experiences and vibrant marine life.
Millennium Cave
Discover the breathtaking beauty and rich culture of Millennium Cave in Fwimatal, Vanuatu - an unmissable adventure for nature lovers.
Freshwater Plantation - Aore Island
Discover the beauty of Freshwater Plantation on Aore Island, where lush landscapes meet delicious farm-to-table dining in a tropical paradise.
Green Hill Botanical Garden & Conservation Area
Explore the enchanting Green Hill Botanical Garden & Conservation Area, a tranquil oasis in Vanuatu showcasing diverse flora and vital conservation efforts.
Louniel Beach
Discover the serene beauty of Louniel Beach in Vanuatu, where pristine sands meet crystal-clear waters, perfect for relaxation and adventure.
Essential places to dine
Fresh coconuts
Discover fresh coconuts and tropical flavors at Fresh Coconuts on Mystery Island - a must-visit culinary paradise in Vanuatu.
Lenakel Sea View Restaurant
Experience stunning ocean views and authentic local cuisine at Lenakel Sea View Restaurant in Vanuatu.
Mystery Island Café
Experience tropical bliss at Mystery Island Café - where delicious food meets stunning views in Vanuatu's paradise.
Fresh lobster
Discover unparalleled seafood dining with fresh lobster at Mystery Island, where stunning views meet exquisite flavors.
Chez Leah Restaurant
Experience authentic Vanuatu cuisine at Chez Leah Restaurant in Tanna Port Resolution - A must-visit culinary destination!
Tanna Eco Venture
Experience authentic Vanuatuan cuisine at Tanna Eco Venture, where sustainable dining meets breathtaking natural beauty.
Chicken and Chips
Experience mouthwatering fried chicken paired with crispy chips at Chicken and Chips in Lenakel - a culinary gem for every traveler.
Tanna Early Beach Restaurant & Snorkelling
Discover exquisite dining and unforgettable snorkeling at Tanna Early Beach Restaurant on Tanna Island.
Will Smith Kava Bar
Discover the essence of Vanuatu's culture at Will Smith Kava Bar - where relaxation meets tradition.
Lenakel Habour View Resturant
Experience breathtaking views and delightful local cuisine at Lenakel Harbour View Restaurant in Vanuatu's charming coastal town.
Mangoes Kava Bar
Experience authentic Vanuatu culture at Mangoes Kava Bar - your go-to spot for relaxing kava drinks in Lowanatom.
Volcano Haven
Experience Vanuatu's natural beauty at Volcano Haven – your cozy retreat nestled in Tanna's breathtaking landscapes.
Silimauri Restaurant
Experience authentic Vanuatu cuisine at Silimauri Restaurant in Lenakel – where every dish tells a story.
Avoca Restaurant
Discover the authentic taste of Vanuatu at Avoca Restaurant in Tanna Port Resolution, where local flavors meet breathtaking views.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Fung Kuei Duty Free
Explore Fung Kuei Duty Free in Port Vila for an unmatched shopping experience filled with luxury items, local gifts, and vibrant Vanuatu culture.
Tana Russet Plaza
Discover the vibrant shopping and dining experience at Tana Russet Plaza in Port Vila, the perfect blend of local culture and modern retail therapy.
83 Islands Distillery
Explore the rich flavors of Vanuatu at 83 Islands Distillery, where craft meets tradition in every sip of our exquisite spirits.
Paris Shopping - Duty Free Vanuatu
Discover unbeatable prices on luxury goods at Duty Free Vanuatu, your ultimate shopping destination in Port Vila's tropical paradise.
Pandanus Vanuatu Ltd
Explore the vibrant craftsmanship of Vanuatu at Pandanus Vanuatu Ltd, offering unique handbags, jewelry, and souvenirs for every traveler.
Tousi Cooperative Store
Experience authentic local shopping at Tousi Cooperative Store in Magam, where community spirit and unique finds await every visitor.
Lenakel Market
Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Vanuatu at Lenakel Market, where local flavors and crafts await in a bustling atmosphere.
Ao.li shopping
Explore the vibrant offerings of Ao.li Shopping in Port Vila, where local flavors meet friendly service in a unique grocery experience.
Edmond Store
Discover local treasures and everyday essentials at Edmond Store, your go-to convenience store in Tanna, Vanuatu.
Boulanger
Experience the rich tradition of baking at Boulanger Bakery in Lowanatom, where every bite tells a delicious story.
QQ STORE
Explore the QQ Store in Port Vila, Efate for an unforgettable shopping experience filled with local culture and unique treasures.
Blue cave tanna tours office
Explore the breathtaking Blue Cave in Tanna, a stunning natural wonder with azure waters and vibrant marine life, perfect for adventure and relaxation.
Kapan Bakery
Experience the authentic flavors of Vanuatu at Kapan Bakery in Lenakel, where traditional baking meets local culture.
Vanuatu Souvenirs
Discover authentic Vanuatu souvenirs that embody the island's rich culture and artistry, perfect for cherished memories and gifts.
KAPAN BAKERY SHOP & RESTAURANT
Experience the flavors of Tanna Island at Kapan Bakery Shop & Restaurant, where fresh baked goods meet local culinary traditions.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Fresh coconuts
Experience the essence of paradise at Fresh Coconuts on Mystery Island, where every sip transports you to a tropical dream.
Lenakel Sea View Restaurant
Experience the breathtaking views and authentic flavors of Vanuatu at Lenakel Sea View Restaurant, a culinary gem by the ocean.
Mystery Island Tiki Bar
Discover the laid-back charm of Mystery Island Tiki Bar, a vibrant oasis in Aneghowhat offering refreshing cocktails and local culture.
Chez Leah Restaurant
Experience authentic Vanuatuan cuisine at Chez Leah Restaurant in Tanna Port Resolution, where fresh ingredients meet island flavors.
Chicken and Chips
Experience the delightful fusion of crispy chicken and golden chips at Chicken and Chips, a culinary gem in the heart of Lenakel, Vanuatu.
Tanna Early Beach Restaurant & Snorkelling
Experience the best of Vanuatu's cuisine and snorkelling at Tanna Early Beach Restaurant, where tropical flavors meet the vibrant underwater world.
Will Smith Kava Bar
Discover the authentic taste of Vanuatu at the Will Smith Kava Bar, where kava flows and culture thrives in a vibrant atmosphere.
Mangoes Kava Bar
Experience the tropical charm of Mangoes Kava Bar in Lowanatom, where you can sip authentic kava and enjoy the vibrant local culture.
Lowkanier Kava Bar
Discover the tranquil charm of Lowkanier Kava Bar in Lowanatom, where authentic Vanuatu culture meets a cozy atmosphere for a unique kava experience.
Bob's Kava Bar
Experience the calming essence of kava at Bob's Kava Bar in Lowanatom, a serene escape into Pacific culture and tradition.
Sunset Kava Bar
Discover the calming experience of Sunset Kava Bar in Lowanatom, where local culture meets breathtaking sunset views and relaxation.
Volcano Haven
Experience the serene beauty of Tanna at Volcano Haven, a cozy bed & breakfast with delicious local cuisine and stunning natural surroundings.
Mahau Kava bar
Discover the rich cultural heritage of Vanuatu at Mahau Kava Bar, where traditional kava unites locals and tourists in a warm, inviting atmosphere.
Avoca Restaurant
Experience the flavors of Vanuatu at Avoca Restaurant, where local ingredients meet traditional recipes in a stunning setting.
AB Store
Savor the exquisite flavors of Vanuatu at AB Store, a culinary delight located in the heart of Lenakel, perfect for every food lover.
Local Phrases about Tafea Province
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- HelloHalo
[ha-lo] - GoodbyeBaebae
[bae-bae] - YesIoe
[yo-eh] - NoTata
[ta-ta] - Please/You're welcomePlis
[plees] - Thank youTankiu
[tan-kyu] - Excuse me/SorrySori
[so-ree] - How are you?How yu stap?
[hao yu stap] - Fine. And you?Bae. Yu?
[bae yu] - Do you speak English?Yu save toktok long Inglish?
[yu sa-veh tok-tok long in-glish] - I don't understandMi no save lukluk
[mi no sa-veh look-look]
- HelloHalo
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMi wantem lukluk long menu, plis
[mi wan-tem look-look long me-nu, plees] - I don't eat meatMi no kakae mit
[mi no ka-kae meet] - Cheers!Chea!
[chea] - I would like to pay, pleaseMi wantem pei, plis
[mi wan-tem pay, plees]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMi wantem lukluk long menu, plis
-
- Help!Helpem!
[help-em] - Go away!Go we
[go we] - Call the Police!Kolim Polis!
[ko-lim polis] - Call a doctor!Kolim dokta!
[ko-lim dok-ta] - I'm lostMi las
[mi las] - I'm illMi sik
[mi sik]
- Help!Helpem!
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- I'd like to buy...Mi wantem bae...
[mi wan-tem bai] - I'm just lookingMi jas lukluk
[mi jas look-look] - How much is it?Hao moa nomo?
[hao mor nomor] - That's too expensiveNom nomo
[nom nomor] - Can you lower the price?Yu save katem nomo?
[yu sa-veh ka-tem nomor]
- I'd like to buy...Mi wantem bae...
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- What time is it?Hao moa taem nao?
[hao mor ta-em now] - It's one o'clockI wan taem
[i wan ta-em] - Half past (10)Haf pas (10)
[haf pas (10)] - MorningMoning
[mo-ning] - AfternoonApinun
[a-pi-nun] - EveningIfinun
[i-fi-nun] - YesterdayDei we oli bin
[dei we oli bin] - TodayDei
[dei] - TomorrowTumoro
[tu-mo-ro] - 1Wan
[wan] - 2Tu
[tu] - 3Tri
[tri] - 4Fo
[fo] - 5Faev
[fa-ev] - 6Sikis
[si-kis] - 7Seven
[sev-en] - 8Eit
[ate] - 9Nain
[nine] - 10Ten
[ten]
- What time is it?Hao moa taem nao?
-
- Where's a/the...?Wea hemi...?
[we-a he-mi] - What's the address?Wea hemi adres?
[we-a he-mi a-dres] - Can you show me (on the map)?Yu save soem mapa hemi?
[yu sa-veh so-em ma-pa he-mi] - When's the next (bus)?Taem nao hemi kamin (bas)?
[ta-em now he-mi ka-min (bas)] - A ticket (to ....)Wan tiket (long ....)
[wan ti-ket long]
- Where's a/the...?Wea hemi...?
History of Tafea Province
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Tafea Province, like much of Vanuatu, was first settled by Melanesian people over 3,000 years ago. These early inhabitants arrived by canoe and established small communities, relying on fishing, agriculture, and hunting for sustenance. Evidence of their early settlements can still be found in archaeological sites throughout the islands.
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In the 18th century, European explorers began to chart the waters of the South Pacific. The Spanish explorer Pedro Fernández de Quirós is believed to have been the first European to sight the islands of Tafea Province in 1606. Later, British and French navigators, including Captain James Cook in the 1770s, made contact with the local populations.
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During the early 19th century, Tafea Province became a hotspot for European traders seeking sandalwood, a highly valued commodity at the time. This period saw increased interaction between the islanders and Europeans, though it also brought conflict and exploitation. The sandalwood trade had a lasting impact on the local economy and environment.
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In the mid-19th century, Christian missionaries began to arrive in Tafea Province, aiming to convert the local populations. The London Missionary Society was particularly active, establishing missions on several islands. This era saw significant cultural changes as traditional beliefs and practices were influenced by Christian teachings.
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From the late 1800s to the early 1900s, Tafea Province was affected by the practice of 'blackbirding,' where islanders were coerced or deceived into laboring on plantations in Australia and Fiji. This dark period in the province's history resulted in the displacement and suffering of many local people.
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During World War II, Vanuatu (then known as the New Hebrides) served as a strategic base for Allied forces. While Tafea Province was not a major military hub, the war brought about infrastructural developments and increased interactions with the outside world. The legacy of this period can still be seen in remnants of wartime installations and airstrips.
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Tafea Province played a role in the broader movement for Vanuatu's independence from colonial rule. After years of joint British and French administration, Vanuatu achieved independence in 1980. The people of Tafea, along with other provinces, celebrated this newfound autonomy and began to shape their own future.
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Tafea Province is rich in cultural heritage, with each island boasting its own unique traditions and customs. Traditional ceremonies, dances, and festivals are an integral part of life, reflecting the deep connection of the people to their history and environment. Visitors can experience these vibrant cultural expressions first-hand.
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Mount Yasur on Tanna Island is one of the most accessible active volcanoes in the world and has been a significant cultural and spiritual site for the local people for centuries. The continuous activity of Yasur has made it a focal point for both indigenous beliefs and scientific study, drawing visitors from around the globe.
Tafea Province Essentials
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Tafea Province is located at the southernmost part of Vanuatu. The nearest international airport is Bauerfield International Airport in Port Vila, the capital of Vanuatu. From Port Vila, you can take a domestic flight to Tanna Airport, which is the main gateway to Tafea Province. Several airlines operate regular flights between Port Vila and Tanna. Alternatively, you can travel by sea; cargo and passenger ships frequently sail from Port Vila to Tafea Province, although this option takes longer.
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Within Tafea Province, transportation options include local buses, taxis, and rental vehicles. Local buses are the most common and economical way to get around, though they may not adhere to strict schedules. Taxis are available but can be more expensive, so it's advisable to negotiate the fare beforehand. For greater flexibility, consider renting a 4WD vehicle, especially if you plan to explore remote areas. Note that roads can be unpaved and rough in some parts of the province.
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The official currency in Vanuatu is the Vanuatu Vatu (VUV). While larger hotels and some businesses accept credit cards, it's advisable to carry cash, especially for transactions in smaller shops, markets, and rural areas. ATMs are available in main towns like Lenakel on Tanna Island, but they can be scarce in more remote locations. It's wise to withdraw enough cash before venturing into less populated areas.
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Tafea Province is generally safe for tourists, but it's important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While Tafea has a low crime rate, petty theft can occur. Exercise caution when visiting isolated beaches or remote areas. Always inform someone of your travel plans and expected return time.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. The main hospital in Tafea Province is located in Lenakel on Tanna Island. For less urgent medical needs, there are smaller clinics and pharmacies in the main towns. It's highly recommended to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, including evacuation if needed.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially in villages. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Many locals are devout Christians, so be mindful of church services and religious holidays. Public Transport: Do be respectful and patient, as schedules can be flexible. Don't argue over fares; negotiate politely. Greetings: Do greet people with a warm smile and a handshake. Learning a few words in Bislama, the local language, can go a long way. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes like lap lap and drink kava responsibly. Don’t refuse food or drink offerings, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Tafea Province like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and handmade crafts. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and eager to share stories about their culture and traditions. Don’t miss visiting Mount Yasur, an active volcano on Tanna Island, which offers a spectacular and unique experience. Participate in a traditional kava ceremony to gain insight into local customs. For a special experience, arrange a visit to one of the local villages to learn about their way of life firsthand.
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