Railroad Avenue Historic District: Opelika's Heartbeat

Opelika's Railroad Avenue Historic District, the city's original commercial center, offers a glimpse into its rich history. Established when Opelika was incorporated in 1854, the district quickly became a transportation hub with the arrival of the Montgomery and West Point Railway. The district faced a setback in 1868 when a fire destroyed many of the original wooden buildings. Rebuilding began in the 1870s, resulting in the brick structures that characterize the area today. Today, the Railroad Avenue Historic District is composed of 105 buildings dating primarily from the late 19th and early 20th centuries and is the location of the city's major commercial and political structures. The architectural styles reflect the plain style of the period, with simple forms, flat roofs, and projecting cornices. Visitors can explore a variety of businesses, including restaurants, art galleries, and shops. The district hosts annual city events, fostering a lively community atmosphere. Landmarks include the Lee County Courthouse and the historic train depot.