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Vaughan-Smitherman Museum: A Window into Selma's Soul

Explore Selma's vibrant past within the walls of this historic Greek Revival landmark, from Civil War relics to hospital artifacts.

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Housed in a historic Greek Revival building, the Vaughan-Smitherman Museum in Selma, Alabama, chronicles the city's rich and complex history from its founding to the mid-20th century. Once a school for orphans, it has served as a Confederate hospital, courthouse, and more, offering a unique glimpse into Selma's past.

A brief summary to Vaughan Smitherman Museum

  • Tuesday 9 am-4 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-4 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-4 pm
  • Friday 9 am-4 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-4 pm

Local tips

  • Check the museum's opening hours before visiting, as they are only open Tuesday through Saturday.
  • Consider attending one of the events hosted at the museum, such as weddings or meetings, to experience the building's versatility.
  • Explore all three floors to fully appreciate the diverse exhibits, from Civil War memorabilia to the re-created hospital ward.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Edmund Pettus Bridge, head east on Broad Street towards downtown Selma. Turn right onto Alabama Avenue, then left onto Union Street. The Vaughan-Smitherman Museum will be on your left, a short walk from the heart of downtown. Walking is a free and easy way to reach the museum and explore the surrounding historic district.

  • Public Transport

    Selma has limited public transportation options. Check with the local visitor center for any available bus routes that may pass near the museum. From the Selma Greyhound Station, a taxi or rideshare service is recommended to reach the museum, approximately a 5-10 minute ride. A short taxi or Uber ride will likely cost around $10-$15.

  • Driving

    From Highway 80, follow signs for downtown Selma. Once in downtown, navigate to Union Street. The Vaughan-Smitherman Museum is located at 109 Union Street. Parking is available on the street, but availability may be limited. Check for any parking restriction signs. Street parking is generally free, but be aware of time limits.

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Discover more about Vaughan Smitherman Museum

The Vaughan-Smitherman Museum, located in Selma, Alabama, is a treasure trove of local history housed within a significant Greek Revival building. Constructed in 1847 by the Selma Fraternal Lodge No. 27 of the Free and Accepted Masons, it initially served as a school for orphans and children of indigent Masons. Over the years, the building has played many roles in Selma's development, including a Confederate hospital, a Freedman's Bureau Hospital (Selma's first African American Hospital), the Dallas County Courthouse, a military school, and the Vaughan Memorial Hospital. Today, the museum's exhibits showcase Selma's history up to around 1960. The first floor features Civil War artifacts and documents related to slavery. The second floor is dedicated to a political collection, while the third floor recreates a 19th-century hospital ward, reminiscent of its time as Vaughan Memorial Hospital. Visitors can also view antique furniture, Native American artifacts, and rotating art exhibits. The building itself is available for rent and is used for weddings, receptions, and meetings. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. Visitors have reported unusual occurrences in the museum, adding a layer of intrigue to the historical experience. From footsteps and self-flushing toilets to elevators operating on their own, the stories add to the museum's unique atmosphere.

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