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National Historical Museum: Albania's Story

Explore Albania's rich past at the National Historical Museum in Tirana, showcasing artifacts from ancient times to the modern era.

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The National Historical Museum in Tirana is Albania's largest museum, showcasing the country's history from ancient times to the post-communist era. Located on Skanderbeg Square, its iconic facade features a large mosaic titled 'The Albanians,' depicting key figures in Albanian history.

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Local tips

  • Check the museum's official website or local sources for updates on the renovation status and reopening date.
  • Explore Skanderbeg Square and surrounding landmarks while the museum is closed for renovation.
  • Consider visiting other museums in Tirana, such as Bunk'Art 2 or the House of Leaves, to learn about Albanian history.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The National Historical Museum is located on Skanderbeg Square, the main plaza in the center of Tirana. From most points in the city center, it is easily accessible by foot. From the Et'hem Bey Mosque, walk north across the square; the museum is the large building directly ahead. No costs are associated with this approach.

  • Public Transport

    Tirana's public bus system has numerous lines that stop near Skanderbeg Square. Check local bus routes for the most convenient option from your location. Bus tickets cost 40 Lek. From the bus stop, the museum is a short walk across the square.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Tirana. Ask the driver to take you to 'Muzeu Historik Kombëtar' on Skanderbeg Square. A short taxi ride within the city center typically costs around 300-500 Lek. Ensure the meter is running or agree on a price beforehand.

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Discover more about National Historical Museum

The National Historical Museum (Muzeu Historik Kombëtar) stands as a central landmark in Tirana, offering a comprehensive journey through Albania's past. Opened in 1981, the museum occupies 27,000 square meters, with 18,000 square meters dedicated to exhibitions. The museum is organized into eight pavilions, each representing a different period or theme in Albanian history : * **Antiquity:** Showcases artifacts from the Paleolithic era to the Early Middle Ages, including Illyrian, Greek, and Roman relics. * **Middle Ages:** Covers the period from the 6th to the 15th centuries, highlighting Albania's medieval history. * **Renaissance:** Focuses on the Albanian national awakening and cultural development. * **Independence:** Chronicles Albania's path to independence, including key figures and events. * **Iconography:** Displays a collection of religious icons, reflecting Albania's religious heritage. * **Anti-Fascist National Liberation War:** Commemorates Albania's resistance during World War II. * **Communist Terror:** Presents a sobering look at the period of communist rule in Albania from 1945 to 1990. * **Mother Teresa:** Dedicated to the life and work of Mother Teresa, an Albanian icon. The museum's facade is dominated by a large mosaic called "The Albanians," created during the communist era by Albanian artists. The mosaic depicts figures representing the resilience and unity of the Albanian people throughout history. **Note:** As of March 15, 2024, the National Historical Museum is closed for a major renovation and is scheduled to reopen in 2028.

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