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Illyrian Castle: A Glimpse into Tirana's Ancient Past

Explore the ancient Illyrian Castle in Tirana, a historical landmark with stunning views and a vibrant traditional bazaar.

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The Illyrian Castle in Tirana, Albania, offers a captivating journey into the region's ancient history. Believed to have been built by the Illyrians, this historical landmark provides panoramic views of the city and a tangible connection to Albania's rich cultural heritage.

A brief summary to Illyrian Castle

  • 6VX8+PP3, Tirana, AL

Local tips

  • Visit in the late afternoon for the best lighting for photography and to enjoy the sunset views over Tirana.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as the terrain within the castle grounds can be uneven and rocky.
  • Explore the traditional bazaar within the castle walls for local crafts and souvenirs.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Skanderbeg Square, walk along Rruga Murat Toptani, a pedestrianized street lined with shops and cafes. The castle remains are located along this road. The walk is approximately 10-15 minutes.

  • Public Transport

    From Skanderbeg Square, many bus lines pass near the Illyrian Castle. Look for buses heading in the direction of Rruga e Kavajes or Rruga e Elbasanit. The fare is 40 Lek. Ask the driver to indicate the closest stop to the Fortress of Justinian. From the bus stop, it is a short walk to Rruga Murat Toptani.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Tirana. A short taxi ride from Skanderbeg Square to the Illyrian Castle should cost approximately 300-500 Lek. Ensure the driver activates the taximeter or agree on a fare beforehand. Ride-sharing apps are also available.

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Discover more about Illyrian Castle

The Illyrian Castle, also referred to as the Fortress of Justinian, is a historical landmark that offers a glimpse into Tirana's past. The castle's origins trace back to the Byzantine era, around the 11th century, when it served as a strategic military stronghold. Over time, the castle underwent modifications, especially during the Ottoman Empire's rule, becoming a fusion of Byzantine and Ottoman architectural styles. Today, visitors can explore the remnants of the castle walls and imagine the lives of those who once inhabited this ancient fortress. Though not a traditional castle in the fairytale sense, the remaining 5-6 meter tall wall along Murat Toptani Road marks the Justinian Fortress. The elevated position of the castle provides panoramic views of Tirana and the surrounding landscape, offering a unique perspective on the city. Within the castle grounds, a traditional bazaar has been created, featuring shops, cafes, and restaurants. This blend of historical exploration and modern amenities makes the Illyrian Castle a unique and engaging destination for tourists.

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