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Matafao Peak: Tutuila's Majestic Summit

Hike to the highest peak on Tutuila Island for panoramic views, cultural immersion, and a challenging adventure in American Samoa.

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Matafao Peak, the highest point on the island of Tutuila in American Samoa, offers breathtaking panoramic views and a challenging hike for adventurous travelers. Steeped in Samoan culture and legend, the peak provides a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance.

A brief summary to Matafao

  • Matu'u, Eastern District, AS

Local tips

  • Start your hike early in the morning to avoid the heat and humidity, especially during the wet season (November to April).
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks, as there are limited facilities along the trail.
  • Wear sturdy hiking shoes to navigate the rocky and steep terrain safely.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to enrich your experience with cultural insights and knowledge of the area.
  • Don't forget your camera to capture the spectacular panoramic views from the summit.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    From Pago Pago, take an aiga bus towards the eastern end of Tutuila. Look for buses displaying villages like 'Aua' or 'Lauli'i'. These buses travel along the main road (Route 1). Inform the driver that you wish to get off near the intersection with the road leading to Matu'u. The bus fare is approximately $2.50. From the intersection, walk along the Matu'u road for about 1.5 kilometers. Look for signs indicating the trailhead for Matafao. Aiga buses operate from Monday to Friday until 5:00 PM, with limited service on Saturdays and no service on Sundays.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available in Pago Pago and can take you directly to the Matu'u area, where the trailhead for Matafao Peak is located. Agree on the fare with the driver before starting your journey. A taxi ride from Pago Pago to the Matu'u area will likely cost around $15-$25, depending on the exact location and traffic conditions. From there, follow the road for about 1.5 kilometers until you reach the trailhead.

  • Walking

    From Aua, head east towards the main road (Route 1). Follow the road until you reach the intersection with the road leading to Matu'u. This should take about 15-20 minutes on foot. Continue walking along the Matu'u road for approximately 1.5 kilometers. You will pass through a few small local neighborhoods. As you approach Matu'u, look for signs that indicate the trailhead for Matafao. The entrance to the trail is typically marked, but if you're unsure, ask a local for directions to the Matafao trail.

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Discover more about Matafao

Matafao Peak, rising 2,142 feet (653 meters) above sea level, is the highest point on Tutuila Island, American Samoa. This majestic mountain is a remnant of a volcanic plug, sharing its origins with Rainmaker Mountain across Pago Pago Harbor. The name 'Matafao' translates to 'Spear Head' in Samoan, and local legends say that on a clear day, you can see as far as Mount Fao on Upolu Island from its peak. The hike to the summit is a rewarding adventure, offering stunning panoramic views of the island, the surrounding Pacific Ocean, and Pago Pago Harbor. The trail is known for its steep and rugged terrain, making it suitable for experienced hikers seeking a thrilling experience. As you ascend, you'll be immersed in a lush montane scrub vegetation, home to diverse plant species, some of which are unique to Samoa. Matafao Peak is not just a natural wonder; it also holds cultural significance for the Samoan people. Associated with local legends and stories, the mountain symbolizes strength and resilience. Historically, it served as a vantage point for islanders, aiding in navigation and fishing practices. Designated as a National Natural Landmark above the 492-foot (150 m) level, the area is known as Matafao Peak National Natural Landmark.

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