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Pirámide de Mayo: A Symbol of Argentine Independence

A historic monument in Buenos Aires' Plaza de Mayo, commemorating Argentina's independence and serving as a symbol of human rights.

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The Pirámide de Mayo, situated in the heart of Plaza de Mayo, is Buenos Aires' oldest national monument. Erected in 1811 to commemorate the first anniversary of the May Revolution, it represents Argentina's journey toward independence from Spanish colonial rule.

A brief summary to Pirámide de Mayo

  • Plaza de Mayo, Buenos Aires, Monserrat, Comuna 1, Buenos Aires, C1064, AR
  • Visit website

Local tips

  • Visit during the day for the best lighting for photos and to avoid crowds.
  • Be aware of ongoing demonstrations, as the Plaza de Mayo is a popular meeting place for political rallies.
  • Join the Madres de Plaza de Mayo as they march around the pyramid every Thursday at 3:30 pm.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Pirámide de Mayo is located in Plaza de Mayo, in the Monserrat neighborhood. From nearby landmarks like the Casa Rosada or the Metropolitan Cathedral, it is easily accessible on foot. The pyramid is in the center of the Plaza.

  • Public Transport

    Plaza de Mayo is well-served by public transportation. Several Subte (subway) lines have stations near the plaza, including Catedral Station (Line D), Plaza de Mayo Station (Line A), and Bolivar Station (Line E). Numerous bus lines (colectivos) also stop nearby. A single ride on the Subte or bus costs approximately AR$757 for registered SUBE users. A SUBE card is needed to use public transport.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Buenos Aires. A short taxi ride to Plaza de Mayo from a nearby location in the city center will likely cost between ARS 5,500 and ARS 11,000. Fares increase by 20% at night. Be sure the driver uses the meter.

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Discover more about Pirámide de Mayo

Located in the center of the Plaza de Mayo, the Pirámide de Mayo is a significant symbol of Argentina's struggle for independence. The Primera Junta ordered its construction in 1811 to celebrate the first anniversary of the May Revolution. The May Revolution was a series of events that took place in Buenos Aires in May 1810, which ultimately led to Argentina's independence from Spain in 1816. The pyramid was renovated in 1856 under the direction of Prilidiano Pueyrredón, who sought to transform the monument into something more artistic and grandiose. The modern pyramid was built directly over the old one, which was covered in bricks and masonry to form a suitable foundation for the new additions. A statue of Liberty, crowned with a Phrygian cap, was added to the top of the monument during this renovation, symbolizing the newfound freedom of the Argentine people. Over the years, the Pirámide de Mayo has become a focal point for various social movements. Most notably, the Madres de Plaza de Mayo (Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo) have gathered around the monument every Thursday since 1977 to protest the forced disappearances of their children during the military dictatorship. The white headscarves of the mothers are painted on the ground around the monument, serving as a reminder of their struggle for justice. The Plaza de Mayo itself is historically significant, having been the scene of major events in Buenos Aires' history. Important buildings surround the plaza, including the Casa Rosada (the seat of the national government), the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the Cabildo.

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