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Madera Canyon: A Sky Island Oasis

Discover a sky island paradise in Arizona's Madera Canyon: world-class birding, diverse hiking, and stunning mountain scenery await!

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Nestled in the Santa Rita Mountains, Madera Canyon is a world-renowned destination for birdwatching and hiking, boasting diverse habitats from desert grasslands to pine-oak forests. This 'sky island' offers cooler temperatures and unique wildlife, making it a haven for nature lovers.

A brief summary to Madera Canyon

Local tips

  • Visit during spring or fall migration for the best birdwatching opportunities.
  • Bring cash or check for the day-use fee, or purchase a pass online in advance.
  • Wear sturdy hiking shoes and layered clothing, as temperatures can vary with elevation.
  • Check the Friends of Madera Canyon website for bird lists, trail maps, and visitor information.
  • Be aware of wildlife and take necessary safety precautions, such as leashing pets and storing food properly.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    To reach Madera Canyon, take Interstate 19 south of Tucson for approximately 35 miles to Exit 63, Continental Road. Turn east on Continental Road and follow the signs to Madera Canyon, about 13 miles away. The final approach involves driving along Madera Canyon Road (FR 62/70), a paved scenic route that winds through the canyon. Be prepared for a day-use fee of $8 per vehicle, payable with cash or check at fee stations within the canyon. Electronic pass pay stations are available at the Proctor and Round Up parking areas. Display your pass clearly on your dashboard to avoid a citation.

  • Public Transport

    While public transportation directly to Madera Canyon is limited, you can take a shuttle or taxi from Tucson International Airport (TUS) to Green Valley. From Green Valley, rideshare services or local taxi companies can provide the final 13-mile journey to Madera Canyon. Expect to pay around $40-$60 for a taxi or rideshare from Green Valley to the canyon entrance. Upon arrival, the $8 day-use fee applies.

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Discover more about Madera Canyon

Madera Canyon, a jewel within the Coronado National Forest, beckons visitors with its exceptional biodiversity and scenic beauty. Located in the Santa Rita Mountains, approximately 30 miles southeast of Tucson, Arizona, this canyon is a sky island, where dramatic elevation changes create a haven for a wide array of plant and animal life. Historically known as White House Canyon, named after a prominent white adobe house built in the late 19th century, Madera Canyon has a rich past. Prospectors flocked to the Santa Rita Mountains in the early 1900s, seeking their fortune, and remnants of this mining history can still be found today. In 1905, the area became part of the National Forest System, and in the 1930s, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) established a camp here, leaving behind sturdy rock walls that stand as a testament to their work. Today, Madera Canyon is celebrated as a premier birding destination, attracting enthusiasts from around the globe. Over 250 species of birds have been identified here, including the elusive Elegant Trogon and 15 species of hummingbirds. The canyon's diverse habitats, ranging from desert grasslands to pine-oak woodlands, provide a home for a stunning variety of avian life. Hikers will find a trail for every skill level, from the easy, accessible Nature Trail to the challenging ascent to Mount Wrightson's summit. The trails wind through lush riparian areas, ascend to panoramic vistas, and offer opportunities to encounter diverse flora and fauna. Picnicking is also a popular activity, with several designated areas offering tables, grills, and restrooms. Whether you're a seasoned birder, an avid hiker, or simply seeking a peaceful escape into nature, Madera Canyon promises an unforgettable experience.

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