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Trchkan Waterfall: Armenia's Jumping Wonder

Discover Armenia's tallest waterfall, Trchkan, where leaping trout inspired its name. A protected natural monument offering stunning beauty and tranquility.

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Trchkan Waterfall, also known as Chichkhan Waterfall, is Armenia's highest waterfall, cascading 23.5 meters (77 feet) down the Chichkhan River. Its name, meaning 'jumping' in Armenian, comes from the trout that leap upstream during spawning season. A beautiful natural monument, Trchkan is a popular destination for nature lovers and photographers.

A brief summary to Trchkan Waterfall

  • W487+MR9, Dzorashen, AM

Local tips

  • Visit during spring or early summer for the most powerful water flow.
  • Wear comfortable hiking shoes as the trails to the waterfall can be rocky and uneven.
  • Bring a picnic to enjoy the scenic spots around the waterfall.
  • Check the weather forecast before your visit, as rain can make the trails slippery.
  • Respect the natural environment by staying on marked trails and avoiding littering.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Gyumri, take a public bus from the main bus station on Vardanants Street towards Dzorashen or nearby villages. The bus ride takes approximately 30 minutes. Once in Dzorashen, it's about a 15-minute walk to Trchkan Waterfall. Ask the driver to drop you off near W487+MR9, then follow the path towards the waterfall. A one-way bus fare is approximately 200-300 AMD.

  • Taxi

    From Gyumri, a taxi to Trchkan Waterfall is a convenient option. The drive takes approximately 1 hour. Ask the taxi driver to take you to Trchkan Waterfall near Dzorashen. The approximate cost is 4000 AMD.

  • Walking

    From the central square in Aparan, walk east on Vardanyan Street, then left onto Tigran Mets Street towards the bus station. Look for a minibus or shared taxi to Dzorashen. The ride is about 30 minutes. Get off near W487+MR9 in Dzorashen and walk uphill for 10 minutes to Trchkan Waterfall. The minibus fare is inexpensive.

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Discover more about Trchkan Waterfall

Trchkan Waterfall, nestled on the border of the Lori and Shirak provinces, is a stunning natural wonder and Armenia's tallest waterfall. The waterfall plunges 23.5 meters (77 feet) down the Chichkhan River, a tributary of the Pambak River, creating a breathtaking cascade. The surrounding area is known for its lush greenery and diverse ecosystem, with various plant, bird, and animal species, some of which are registered in the Red Book. The name 'Trchkan,' meaning 'jumping' in Armenian, originates from an interesting natural phenomenon. The Chichkhan River is home to trout that migrate upstream to spawn. Villagers observed these fish leaping out of the water and over the waterfall, giving it the name 'Trchkan'. Some locals also call the waterfall 'Chran,' imitating the sound of the cascading water. Trchkan Waterfall was officially recognized as a natural monument in 2008, and the surrounding area was designated as a protected area in 2011. This designation came after local activists and environmentalists successfully prevented the construction of a hydroelectric power plant that threatened the waterfall's existence. Visitors can explore the area around the waterfall, discovering picnic spots and trails that offer different perspectives of the falls. In winter, the waterfall freezes, creating a unique and beautiful icy spectacle. Nearby, you can find the ancient Chichkhanavank Monastery, dating back to the 7th century.

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